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'''PS ''Normandy''''' was a British paddle-wheel mail-steamer operating on the Southampton - Guernsey route, which sank in the English Channel in the night of 17 March 1870
 
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'''PS ''Normandy''''' was a British [[paddle steamer|paddle-wheel mail-steamer]] operating on the [[Southampton]] - [[Guernsey]] route, which sank in the [[English Channel]] in the night of 17 March 1870 after colliding with steamship ''Mary'', a propeller steamer carrying 500 tons of wheat from [[Odessa]] to [[Grimsby]]<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>. It carried Captain Harvey with 28 crewmen, one stewardess, and 31 passengers, among which 12 were women<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>. Steamer Mary launched her [[lifeboat]]s<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>.
'''PS ''Normandy''''' was a British [[paddle steamer|paddle-wheel mail-steamer]] operating on the [[Southampton]] - [[Guernsey]] route, which sank in the [[English Channel]] in the night of 17 March 1870 after colliding with steamship ''Mary'', a propeller steamer carrying 500 tons of wheat from [[Odessa]] to [[Grimsby]]<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>. It carried Captain Harvey with 28 crewmen, one stewardess, and 31 passengers, among which 12 were women<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>. Steamer Mary launched her [[lifeboat]]s<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>.


The heroism of the Captain, who died after having ensured that the passengers would be first to abandon the ship, was praised by [[Victor Hugo]]<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>, who also recommended that [[London and North Eastern Railway]] should equip its ships with watertight [[Bulkhead (partition)|Bulkhead]]s, with sufficient life jackets, and floating lights<ref>Letter to the editor of the ''Star'', 5 avril 1870, in [[:s:fr:Page:Hugo_-_Actes_et_paroles_-_volume_4.djvu/263|Actes et Paroles vol.4 p.262-263]]</ref>.
The heroism of the Captain, who died after having ensured that the passengers would be first to abandon the ship, was praised by [[Victor Hugo]]<ref name="Victor Hugo"/>, who also recommended that [[London and North Eastern Railway]] should equip its ships with watertight [[bulkhead (partition)|Bulkhead]]s, with sufficient [[life jacket]]s, and floating lights<ref>Letter to the editor of the ''Star'', 5 avril 1870, in [[:s:fr:Page:Hugo_-_Actes_et_paroles_-_volume_4.djvu/263|Actes et Paroles vol.4 p.262-263]]</ref>.


== Monument in St. Helier ==
== Monument in St. Helier ==

Revision as of 12:35, 24 January 2012

Monument to Captain Harvey at La Collette, St. Helier
History
UK
NamePS Normandy
Operatorlist error: <br /> list (help)
London and North Eastern Railway[1];
RouteSouthampton - Guernsey
Launched? ("built in 1863")[2]
Out of service1870
FateFoundered on 17 March 1870
Statusin service
General characteristics
Class and typepaddle-wheel mail-steamer
Tonnage600 tonneaux[2]
Length220 ft 0 in (67.06 m) s[2]
Beam25 ft 0 in (7.62 m) s[2]
Propulsion34 revolutions per minute[1]
Speed14 - 75 knots[1]

PS Normandy was a British paddle-wheel mail-steamer operating on the Southampton - Guernsey route, which sank in the English Channel in the night of 17 March 1870 after colliding with steamship Mary, a propeller steamer carrying 500 tons of wheat from Odessa to Grimsby[2]. It carried Captain Harvey with 28 crewmen, one stewardess, and 31 passengers, among which 12 were women[2]. Steamer Mary launched her lifeboats[2].

The heroism of the Captain, who died after having ensured that the passengers would be first to abandon the ship, was praised by Victor Hugo[2], who also recommended that London and North Eastern Railway should equip its ships with watertight Bulkheads, with sufficient life jackets, and floating lights[3].

Monument in St. Helier

The inscription on the monument reads:

Harvey
To noble heroism
Normandy
lost by collision in Channel in a fog
H.B. Harvey Commander
J. Ockleford Chief Mate
R. Cocks C. Marsham Engineers
P. Richardson Carpenter
J. Coleman H. Hoskins
J. Wadmore Seamen
A. Clement Boy
J. Allen G. Cadick J. Head
W. Stairs H. Waller Firemen
G. Rolp W. Rolp Trimmers
Giving up boats to passengers
stood by their sinking ship and
sank with her at early morn
March 17.1870
Erected by the
Foresters of Jersey


Notes

  1. ^ a b c Alfred Rosling Bennett, London and Londoners in the Eighteen-Fifties and Sixties, Chapter 37 - 1865 (continued) - Excursions and Alarums
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Victor Hugo, Ce que c'est que l'exil, IX, in Actes et Paroles: Pendant l'exil, 1875, p.19
  3. ^ Letter to the editor of the Star, 5 avril 1870, in Actes et Paroles vol.4 p.262-263