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===Longest straight border in the world?===
===Longest straight border in the world?===
{{Dubious|date=January 2012|reason=The US/Canada border west of Lake of the Woods is probably longer}}
{{Dubious|date=January 2012|reason=The US/Canada border west of Lake of the Woods is probably longer}}
The [[Western Australia border|Western Australian border]] is defined by the [[129th meridian east]] and if taken literally, it is the longest straight border in the world, however the border marked on the ground, at the point at which 129° east meets 26° south, the border turns at 90 degrees near what has been named as [[Surveyor Generals Corner]].<ref name="straight-border" />
The [[Western Australia border|Western Australian border]] is defined by the [[129th meridian east]] and if taken literally, it is the longest straight border in the world, however the border marked on the ground, at the point at which 129° east meets 26° south, the border turns 90° to the east to meet at what has been named as [[Surveyor Generals Corner]].<ref name="straight-border" />


It is at Surveyor Generals Corner on 26° south that the border of [[Western Australia]] meets the western [[Northern Territory borders|Northern Territory border]] and the western [[South Australian borders|South Australian border]].<ref name="straight-border" />
It is at Surveyor Generals Corner on 26° south that the border of [[Western Australia]] meets the western [[Northern Territory borders|Northern Territory border]] and the western [[South Australian borders|South Australian border]].<ref name="straight-border" />

Revision as of 17:13, 28 January 2012

Line across the Earth
26°
26th parallel south

The 26th parallel south latitude is a circle of latitude that is 26 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America.

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 26° south passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
26°0′S 0°0′E / 26.000°S 0.000°E / -26.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Atlantic Ocean
26°0′S 14°57′E / 26.000°S 14.950°E / -26.000; 14.950 (Namibia)  Namibia
26°0′S 20°0′E / 26.000°S 20.000°E / -26.000; 20.000 (South Africa)  South Africa Northern Cape
26°0′S 20°49′E / 26.000°S 20.817°E / -26.000; 20.817 (Botswana)  Botswana
26°0′S 22°43′E / 26.000°S 22.717°E / -26.000; 22.717 (South Africa)  South Africa North West
Gauteng - passing just north of Johannesburg
Mpumalanga
26°0′S 31°6′E / 26.000°S 31.100°E / -26.000; 31.100 (Swaziland)  Eswatini
26°0′S 32°34′E / 26.000°S 32.567°E / -26.000; 32.567 (Mozambique)  Mozambique
26°0′S 32°34′E / 26.000°S 32.567°E / -26.000; 32.567 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean Maputo Bay - passing just south of Maputo,  Mozambique
26°0′S 32°55′E / 26.000°S 32.917°E / -26.000; 32.917 (Mozambique)  Mozambique Inhaca Island
26°0′S 32°59′E / 26.000°S 32.983°E / -26.000; 32.983 (Indian Ocean) Indian Ocean
26°0′S 113°6′E / 26.000°S 113.100°E / -26.000; 113.100 (Australia)  Australia Western Australia - Dirk Hartog Island
26°0′S 113°11′E / 26.000°S 113.183°E / -26.000; 113.183 (Shark Bay) Shark Bay
26°0′S 113°33′E / 26.000°S 113.550°E / -26.000; 113.550 (Australia)  Australia Western Australia - Peron Peninsula
26°0′S 113°43′E / 26.000°S 113.717°E / -26.000; 113.717 (Shark Bay) Shark Bay L'Haridon Bight
26°0′S 113°33′E / 26.000°S 113.550°E / -26.000; 113.550 (Australia)  Australia Western Australia - Peron Peninsula
26°0′S 113°52′E / 26.000°S 113.867°E / -26.000; 113.867 (Shark Bay) Shark Bay Hamelin Pool
26°0′S 114°11′E / 26.000°S 114.183°E / -26.000; 114.183 (Australia)  Australia Western Australia
26°0′S 129°00′E / 26.000°S 129.000°E / -26.000; 129.000 (Australia)  Australia Western Australia border / Northern Territory border (~127 metres)

Northern Territory border / South Australian border
South Australian border / Queensland border
Queensland

26°0′S 153°9′E / 26.000°S 153.150°E / -26.000; 153.150 (Coral Sea) Coral Sea
26°0′S 163°44′E / 26.000°S 163.733°E / -26.000; 163.733 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
26°0′S 70°38′W / 26.000°S 70.633°W / -26.000; -70.633 (Chile)  Chile
26°0′S 68°26′W / 26.000°S 68.433°W / -26.000; -68.433 (Argentina)  Argentina
26°0′S 57°51′W / 26.000°S 57.850°W / -26.000; -57.850 (Paraguay)  Paraguay
26°0′S 54°41′W / 26.000°S 54.683°W / -26.000; -54.683 (Argentina)  Argentina
26°0′S 53°48′W / 26.000°S 53.800°W / -26.000; -53.800 (Brazil)  Brazil Paraná
Santa Catarina
26°0′S 48°36′W / 26.000°S 48.600°W / -26.000; -48.600 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean

Australian borders on 26th parallel south

In Australia, the northernmost border of South Australia, and the southernmost border of the Northern Territory are defined by 26° south. As well as these, 26° south also defines an approximately 127 metre section of the Western Australia/Northern Territory border.[1]

Longest straight border in the world?

[dubiousdiscuss]

The Western Australian border is defined by the 129th meridian east and if taken literally, it is the longest straight border in the world, however the border marked on the ground, at the point at which 129° east meets 26° south, the border turns 90° to the east to meet at what has been named as Surveyor Generals Corner.[1]

It is at Surveyor Generals Corner on 26° south that the border of Western Australia meets the western Northern Territory border and the western South Australian border.[1]

A Short straight border

Due to early inaccuracies in the 1920s for fixing positions under constraints of available technology, 26° south also defines an approximately 127 metre east-west section of the Western Australia/Northern Territory border.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Porter, John, Surveyor-General of South Australia (1990). AN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE - Longitude 129 degrees east, and why it is not the longest, straight line in the world. National Perspectives - 32nd Australian Surveyors Congress Technical Papers 31st March - 6th April, 1990. Canberra: The Institution: Eyepiece - Official Organ of The Institution of Surveyors, Australia, W.A. Division. pp. 18–24. {{cite conference}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Unknown parameter |Publish Date= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

See also