Classical African civilization: Difference between revisions
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary |
m Undid revision 458503677 by 82.36.29.86 (talk) |
||
| Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
The terms '''African civilizations''', also '''classical African civilizations''', or '''African empires''' are used in [[Afrocentrism]] and [[Pan-Africanism]] to group the various [[pre-colonial African kingdoms]]. |
The terms '''African civilizations''', also '''classical African civilizations''', or '''African empires''' are used in [[Afrocentrism]] and [[Pan-Africanism]] to group the various [[pre-colonial African kingdoms]]. |
||
false Africana studies: a disciplinary quest for both theory and method by James L. Conyers]</ref>, [[Axum]],<ref name="libraries">[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=iM-tASgYrDEC&pg=PA228&dq=%22classical+african+civilizations%22&hl=fr&ei=su9DTaKGNI-7hAeK0dCHAg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CFUQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=%22classical%20african%20civilizations%22&f=false page 228 of Racial and ethnic diversity in academic libraries: multicultural issues by Deborah A. Curry,Susan Griswold Blandy,Lynne M. Martin]</ref> [[Meroe]],<ref name="libraries"/> [[Numidia]] and [[Nubia]]<ref name="libraries"/>, but may also be extended to the prehistoric [[Land of Punt]], and others, the [[Empire of Ashanti]] and the |
The civilizations so listed usually include [[Ancient Egypt]]<ref>[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=aLuIHSaIeN4C&pg=PA118&dq=%22classical+african+civilizations%22&hl=fr&ei=su9DTaKGNI-7hAeK0dCHAg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=%22classical%20african%20civilizations%22&f=false Africana studies: a disciplinary quest for both theory and method by James L. Conyers]</ref>, [[Axum]],<ref name="libraries">[http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=iM-tASgYrDEC&pg=PA228&dq=%22classical+african+civilizations%22&hl=fr&ei=su9DTaKGNI-7hAeK0dCHAg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CFUQ6AEwCQ#v=onepage&q=%22classical%20african%20civilizations%22&f=false page 228 of Racial and ethnic diversity in academic libraries: multicultural issues by Deborah A. Curry,Susan Griswold Blandy,Lynne M. Martin]</ref> [[Meroe]],<ref name="libraries"/> [[Numidia]] and [[Nubia]]<ref name="libraries"/>, but may also be extended to the prehistoric [[Land of Punt]], and others, the [[Empire of Ashanti]] and the [[Empire of Ghana]]. |
||
Study on the subject has emphasized Kemet (Ancient Egypt).<ref name="libraries"/><ref name=libraries /> |
Study on the subject has emphasized Kemet (Ancient Egypt).<ref name="libraries"/><ref name=libraries /> |
||
Revision as of 00:00, 11 February 2012
 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (June 2009) |
 | It has been suggested that this article be merged with Pan-Africanism. (Discuss) Proposed since January 2011. |
The terms African civilizations, also classical African civilizations, or African empires are used in Afrocentrism and Pan-Africanism to group the various pre-colonial African kingdoms.
The civilizations so listed usually include Ancient Egypt[1], Axum,[2] Meroe,[2] Numidia and Nubia[2], but may also be extended to the prehistoric Land of Punt, and others, the Empire of Ashanti and the Empire of Ghana.
Study on the subject has emphasized Kemet (Ancient Egypt).[2][2]
References
3. Association for the Study of Classical African Civilization (ASCAC)