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==History==
==History==
The tower was built in 1871 by architect [[George I. Barnett]] in the form of a [[Corinthian order]] column with [[brick]], stone and [[cast iron]] trim. Inclusive of its base, shaft and capital, it stands 154 feet tall. Inside was a [[:wiktionary:standpipe|standpipe]], five feet in diameter, to hold water. In addition to being used for [[fire fighting|firefighting]], the pressure in the pipe regulated water pressure in the area. In 1912, the water tower was decommissioned, and its standpipe and internal [[Stairway#Spiral_and_helical_stairs|spiral staircase]] were removed. The staircase was replaced by a vertical ladder, and the tower was modified to include an [[aircraft warning light]].<ref name="nrhp"/> In 1998, the water tower was restored and lit by floodlights.<ref name="stlcomm">St. Louis Commerce Magazine.</ref>
The tower was built in 1871 by architect [[George I. Barnett]] in the form of a [[Corinthian order]] column with [[brick]], stone and [[cast iron]] trim. Inclusive of its base, shaft and capital, it stands 154 feet tall. Inside was a [[:wiktionary:standpipe|standpipe]], five feet in diameter, to hold water. In addition to being used for [[fire fighting|firefighting]], the pressure in the pipe regulated water pressure in the area. In 1912, the water tower was decommissioned, and its standpipe and internal [[Stairway#Spiral_and_helical_stairs|spiral staircase]] were removed. The staircase was replaced by a vertical ladder, and the tower was modified to include an [[aircraft warning light]].<ref name="nrhp"/> In 1998, the water tower was restored and lit by [[High-intensity discharge lamp|floodlights]].<ref name="stlcomm">St. Louis Commerce Magazine.</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 11:06, 13 March 2012

Grand Avenue Water Tower
Grand Avenue Water Tower
LocationIntersection of E. Grand Avenue and 20th Street, St. Louis, Missouri
Built1871
ArchitectGeorge I. Barnett
NRHP reference No.70000908 [1]
Added to NRHPApril 20, 1970

The Grand Avenue Water Tower is a water tower located at the intersection of Grand Avenue and 20th street in the College Hill neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri. It is the oldest extant water tower in St. Louis, pre-dating both the Bissell Street Water Tower and the Compton Hill Water Tower.[1]

History

The tower was built in 1871 by architect George I. Barnett in the form of a Corinthian order column with brick, stone and cast iron trim. Inclusive of its base, shaft and capital, it stands 154 feet tall. Inside was a standpipe, five feet in diameter, to hold water. In addition to being used for firefighting, the pressure in the pipe regulated water pressure in the area. In 1912, the water tower was decommissioned, and its standpipe and internal spiral staircase were removed. The staircase was replaced by a vertical ladder, and the tower was modified to include an aircraft warning light.[1] In 1998, the water tower was restored and lit by floodlights.[2]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c National Register of Historic Places Registration Form.
  2. ^ St. Louis Commerce Magazine.

References

  • "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form" (PDF). National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. 1970-04-20.
  • St. Louis Commerce Magazine