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Abdulla Shaig

Abdulla Shaig (Template:Lang-az) (25 February 1881, Tbilisi – 24 July 1959, Baku), born Abdulla Mustafa oglu Talibzadeh, was an Azerbaijani writer.

Early life and education

Shaig was born to Marneuli-native Azerbaijani parents, Mustafa Talibzadeh and Mehri Bayramli. His father was an akhoond at the Caucasus Muslim Clerical Board, who taught Islamic law, Persian and Arabic at a secondary school in Tbilisi (then Tiflis). In 1883, due to a strained relationship with her husband, Shaig's mother moved with her two sons and a daughter to Khorasan (Iran), where Abdulla Shaig later attended a school. As a teenager, he wrote ghazals and translated a number of pieces from the Russian literature into Persian. In 1901, at the age of 20, he permanently settled in Baku and passed an examination at the First Alexandrian Gymnasium becoming a certified teacher. He worked in the field of public education for the next 33 years.

Works

Shaig was a romanticist and a children's author. His plays and folklore-oriented tales first started being published in local newspapers and magazines in 1906. Later he was also known for writing short stories that illustrated bitter consequences of poverty and economic ordeals faced by the working class in pre-Soviet Russia. This made Shaig's works particularly popular in the Soviet Union. His celebration of internationalism and pacifism earned him great success as a writer. Despite his academic work aimed at promoting Azerbaijani culture and somewhat open anti-Stalinist views, he is not believed to have been persecuted by the state.^[1]

Shaig managed literature with his teaching career. He was the author of many language and literature textbooks, published from 1909 through 1920. During the brief independence of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in 1918–1920 he showed strong idealogical support for the ruling party of Musavat.

He also translated numerous works by Shakespeare, Defoe, Pushkin, Lermontov, Krylov, Gorky, Nekrasov, Nizami, and Firdowsi into Azerbaijani.

Some of Shaig's famous works include:

Undelivered Letter
Lady Tigtig
We're all Rays from the Same Sun
Heroes of Our Century

References

^ Abdulla Shaig: Rays from the Same Sun. Azerbaijan International Magazine, Vol. 12.1 (Spring 2004), pp. 40-41.

http://abdullashaig.com

External links

Undelivered Letter by Abdulla Shaig (online version), Azerbaijan International, Vol. 7.1 (Spring 1999), 22-23.
We're All Rays from the Same Sun," Azerbaijan International, Vol. 12:1 (Spring 2004), pp. 40-41.
Kamal Talibzade, "My Father Abdulla Shaig," Azerbaijan International, Vol. 12.1 (Spring 2004), pp. 36-39.
Template:Az icon Shaig's Autobiography

Web site: http://abdullashaig.com

Template:Persondata

[1] Abdulla Shaig: Rays from the Same Sun. Azerbaijan International Magazine, Vol. 12.1 (Spring 2004), pp. 40-41.

[1]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 [[Image:Abdulla Shaig.jpg|right|thumb|Abdulla Shaig]]
-'''Abdulla Shaig''' ({{lang-az| Abdulla Şaiq}}) (25 February 1881, [[Tbilisi]] – 24 July 1959, [[Baku]]), born '''Abdulla Mustafa oglu Talibzadeh''', was an [[Azerbaijan]]i writer.
+'''Abdulla Shaig''' ({{lang-az| Abdulla Şaiq}}) (25 February 1881, [[Tbilisi]] – 24 July 1959, [[Baku]]), born '''Abdulla Mustafa oglu Talibzadeh''', was an [[Azerbaijani people|Azerbaijani]] writer.
 ==Early life and education==
-Shaig was born to [[Marneuli]]-native [[Azerbaijani people|Azeri]] parents, Mustafa Talibzadeh and Mehri Bayramli. His father was an [[akhoond]] at the Caucasus Muslim Clerical Board, who taught [[Sharia|Islamic law]], [[Persian language|Persian]] and [[Arabic language|Arabic]] at a secondary school in Tbilisi (then Tiflis). In 1883, due to a strained relationship with her husband, Shaig's mother moved with her two sons and a daughter to [[Greater Khorasan|Khorasan]] ([[Iran]]), where Abdulla Shaig later attended a school. As a teenager, he wrote [[ghazal]]s and translated a number of pieces from the [[Russian literature]] into Persian. In 1901, at the age of 20, he permanently settled in Baku and passed an examination at the First Alexandrian Gymnasium becoming a certified teacher. He worked in the field of public education for the next 33 years.
+Shaig was born to [[Marneuli]]-native [[Azerbaijani people|Azerbaijani]] parents, Mustafa Talibzadeh and Mehri Bayramli. His father was an [[akhoond]] at the Caucasus Muslim Clerical Board, who taught [[Sharia|Islamic law]], [[Persian language|Persian]] and [[Arabic language|Arabic]] at a secondary school in Tbilisi (then Tiflis). In 1883, due to a strained relationship with her husband, Shaig's mother moved with her two sons and a daughter to [[Greater Khorasan|Khorasan]] ([[Iran]]), where Abdulla Shaig later attended a school. As a teenager, he wrote [[ghazal]]s and translated a number of pieces from the [[Russian literature]] into Persian. In 1901, at the age of 20, he permanently settled in Baku and passed an examination at the First Alexandrian Gymnasium becoming a certified teacher. He worked in the field of public education for the next 33 years.
 ==Works==
-Shaig was a [[romanticist]] and a children's author. His plays and folklore-oriented tales first started being published in local newspapers and magazines in 1906. Later he was also known for writing short stories that illustrated bitter consequences of poverty and economic ordeals faced by the working class in pre-Soviet [[Russia]]. This made Shaig's works particularly popular in the [[Soviet Union]]. His celebration of internationalism and pacifism earned him great success as a writer. Despite his academic work aimed at promoting Azeri culture and somewhat open anti-Stalinist views, he is not believed to have been persecuted by the state.<ref>[http://www.azer.com/aiweb/categories/magazine/ai121_folder/121_articles/121_poetry_abdulla_shaig.html Abdulla Shaig: Rays from the Same Sun]. ''Azerbaijan International'' Magazine, Vol. 12.1 (Spring 2004), pp. 40-41.</ref>
+Shaig was a [[romanticist]] and a children's author. His plays and folklore-oriented tales first started being published in local newspapers and magazines in 1906. Later he was also known for writing short stories that illustrated bitter consequences of poverty and economic ordeals faced by the working class in pre-Soviet [[Russia]]. This made Shaig's works particularly popular in the [[Soviet Union]]. His celebration of internationalism and pacifism earned him great success as a writer. Despite his academic work aimed at promoting Azerbaijani culture and somewhat open anti-Stalinist views, he is not believed to have been persecuted by the state.<ref>[http://www.azer.com/aiweb/categories/magazine/ai121_folder/121_articles/121_poetry_abdulla_shaig.html Abdulla Shaig: Rays from the Same Sun]. ''Azerbaijan International'' Magazine, Vol. 12.1 (Spring 2004), pp. 40-41.</ref>
 Shaig managed literature with his teaching career. He was the author of many language and literature textbooks, published from 1909 through 1920. During the brief independence of the [[Azerbaijan Democratic Republic]] in 1918–1920 he showed strong idealogical support for the ruling party of [[Musavat]].
-He also translated numerous works by [[Shakespeare]], [[Defoe]], [[Pushkin]], [[Lermontov]], [[Krylov]], [[Maxim Gorky|Gorky]], [[Nekrasov]], [[Nizami]], and [[Firdowsi]] into [[Azerbaijani language|Azeri]].
+He also translated numerous works by [[Shakespeare]], [[Defoe]], [[Pushkin]], [[Lermontov]], [[Krylov]], [[Maxim Gorky|Gorky]], [[Nekrasov]], [[Nizami]], and [[Firdowsi]] into [[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]].
 Some of Shaig's famous works include:
@@ Line 45: / Line 45: @@
 [[Category:1881 births]]
 [[Category:1959 deaths]]
-[[Category:Azeri writers]]
+[[Category:Azerbaijani writers]]
 [[Category:People from Tbilisi]]
 [[Category:Georgian Azeris]]