Battersea North (UK Parliament constituency): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 01:11, 8 April 2012
Battersea North | |
---|---|
Former borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | County of London, then Greater London |
1918–1983 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Battersea |
Replaced by | Battersea |
Battersea North was a parliamentary constituency in the then Metropolitan Borough of Battersea in South London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first-past-the-post voting system.
It was created for the 1918 general election, when the former Battersea constituency was divided in two. It was abolished for the 1983 general election, when it was reunited with most of Battersea South to form the new Battersea constituency.
Boundaries
The constituency was created by the Representation of the People Act 1918 and was initially composed of four wards of the metropolitan borough: Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park.[1] When seats were redistributed by the Representation of the People Act 1948 the seat was redefined as consisting of five wards by the addition of the Winstanley ward, transferred from Battersea South.[2] However the wards of the borough were redrawn in 1949 prior to the next general election in 1950.[3] Accordingly, changes were made under the House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act 1949. Of the 16 new wards, eight were included in each of the Battersea North and South constituencies. From 1950 to 1974 Battersea North consisted of Church, Latchmere, Newtown, Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage and Winstanley wards.[4][5]
In 1965 Battersea became part of the London Borough of Wandsworth. This, however made no immediate change to the parliamentary constituencies. It was not until the general election of February 1974 that the constituency boundaries were altered. Renamed Wandsworth, Battersea North, the seat was defined as consisting of five wards of the London Borough: Latchmere, Queenstown, St John's, St Mary's Park and Shaftesbury. Shaftesbury and St John's were transferred from Battersea South.[6] These boundaries were used until abolition.
The constituency was abolished for the election of 1983, and was subsumed by the new Battersea seat, where it formed 61.5% of the total constituency (with the addition of the Balham, Fairfield and Northcote wards from Battersea South).
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1918 | Richard Morris | Coalition Liberal |
style="background-color: Template:Communist Party of Great Britain/meta/color" | | 1922 | Shapurji Saklatvala | Communist |
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1923 | Henry Cairn Hogbin | Liberal |
style="background-color: Template:Communist Party of Great Britain/meta/color" | | 1924 | Shapurji Saklatvala | Communist |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1929 | William Stephen Sanders | Labour |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1931 | Arthur Marsden | Conservative |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1935 | William Sanders | Labour |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1940 by-election | Francis Douglas | Labour |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1946 by-election | Douglas Jay | Labour |
1983 | constituency abolished |
Elections
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 15,384 | 56.22 | −6.00 | |
Conservative | P Phillips | 9,358 | 21.82 | 11.40 | |
Liberal | W Brown | 2,021 | 7.18 | −3.87 | |
National Front | Michael Salt | 772 | 2.74 | −1.79 | |
Workers (Leninist) | A Lavelle | 104 | 0.37 | N/A | |
Workers Revolutionary | P Clay | 47 | 0.17 | N/A | |
Community Party | J Harwell | 30 | 0.11 | N/A | |
Majority | 6,746 | 22.99 | −10.13 | ||
Turnout | 67.98 | 6.42 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -8.70 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 17,161 | 62.22 | 3.43 | |
Conservative | S J C Randall | 6,019 | 21.82 | −3.85 | |
Liberal | C R Williams | 3,048 | 11.05 | −3.43 | |
National Front | R Friend | 1,250 | 4.53 | N/A | |
Communist (ML) | M Reakes | 102 | 0.37 | −0.29 | |
Majority | 11,142 | 33.12 | 7.28 | ||
Turnout | 61.56 | −9.16 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | 3.64 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 18,503 | 58.79 | −6.72 | |
Conservative | S Randall | 8,080 | 25.67 | −2.10 | |
Liberal | J Savile | 4,683 | 14.88 | 9.18 | |
Communist (ML) | M Reakes | 208 | 0.66 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,423 | 33.12 | −14.14 | ||
Turnout | 70.72 | 12.03 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -8.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 11,621 | 65.51 | −6.61 | |
Conservative | A V Bradbury | 4,927 | 27.77 | 2.91 | |
Liberal | H M G Smallbone | 1,012 | 5.70 | N/A | |
Communist | D Welsh | 179 | 1.01 | −2.01 | |
Majority | 6,694 | 47.26 | −9.52 | ||
Turnout | 58.69 | −3.52 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -6.15 |
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 15,522 | 72.12 | 8.41 | |
Conservative | C P M Davidson | 5,350 | 24.86 | −0.06 | |
Communist | G M Easton | 650 | 3.02 | 1.01 | |
Majority | 10,172 | 47.26 | 33.59 | ||
Turnout | 63.21 | −2.51 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | 4.24 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 14,930 | 63.71 | −4.13 | |
Conservative | R G Taylor | 5,847 | 24.95 | −7.21 | |
Liberal | S R Jakobi | 2,187 | 9.33 | N/A | |
Communist | G M Easton | 471 | 2.01 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,083 | 13.67 | 25.09 | ||
Turnout | 35,659 | 65.72 | −4.84 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -5.67 |
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 19,595 | 67.84 | −2.89 | |
Conservative | R G Taylor | 9,289 | 32.16 | 4.99 | |
Majority | 6,533 | 13.67 | −29.9 | ||
Turnout | 40,937 | 70.56 | 1.21 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -3.94 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 20,980 | 70.73 | −1.8 | |
Conservative | W I Percival | 8,058 | 27.17 | −0.3 | |
Independent | E Fenner | 622 | 2.10 | N/A | |
Majority | 12,922 | 43.57 | −1.58 | ||
Turnout | 42,766 | 69.35 | −10.89 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -1.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 25,882 | 72.53 | 2.96 | |
Conservative | W I Percival | 9,905 | 27.47 | −1.95 | |
Majority | 16,077 | 45.05 | 1.00 | ||
Turnout | 80.24 | −0.46 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | 2.46 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 24,762 | 69.57 | −4.33 | |
Conservative | M Madden | 9,084 | 25.52 | −0.58 | |
Liberal | E R Handscombe | 1,090 | 3.06 | N/A | |
Communist | J Mahon | 655 | 1.84 | N/A | |
Majority | 15,678 | 44.05 | |||
Turnout | 80.7 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | -3.75 |
Elections in the 1940s
Francis Douglas was appointed Governor of Malta, leading to a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 11,329 | 68.9 | −5.0 | |
Conservative | B A Shattock | 4,858 | 29.6 | +3.5 | |
Ind. Labour Party | Hugo Dewar | 240 | 1.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 6,471 | 39.3 | −8.5 | ||
Turnout | 16427 | 55.4 | |||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Francis Douglas | 14,070 | 73.9 | ||
Conservative | J G W Paget | 4,969 | 26.1 | ||
Majority | 9,101 | 47.8 | |||
Labour hold | Swing |
William Sanders resigned in 1940, leading to a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Francis Douglas | 9,947 | 92.6 | 33.9 | |
Independent | E.C. Joyce | 791 | 7.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,156 | 85.2 | +67.8 | ||
Turnout | 10,738 | 25.1 | −38.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | N/A |
Election in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Stephen Sanders | 17,596 | 58.7 | 23.1 | |
Conservative | Arthur Marsden | 12,393 | 41.3 | −14.1 | |
Majority | 5,203 | 17.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 29,989 | 63.5 | −4.1 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | 18.6% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Commander Arthur Marsden | 18,688 | 55.5% | ||
Labour | William Stephen Sanders | 11,985 | 35.6% | ||
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 3,021 | 8.9% | ||
Majority | 6,703 | 19.9% | |||
Turnout | 33,694 | ||||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing |
Election in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Stephen Sanders | 13,265 | 37.8% | ||
Conservative | Commander Arthur Marsden | 10,833 | 30.8% | ||
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 6,554 | 18.6% | ||
Liberal | Thomas Patrick Brogan | 4,513 | 12.9% | ||
Majority | 2,432 | 7.0% | |||
Turnout | |||||
Labour gain from Communist | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 15,096 | 50.9% | ||
Liberal | Henry Cairn Hogbin | 14,554 | 49.1 | ||
Majority | 542 | 1.8% | |||
Turnout | |||||
Communist gain from Liberal | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Henry Cairn Hogbin | 12,527 | 50.4% | ||
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 12,341 | 49.6% | ||
Majority | 186 | 0.8% | |||
Turnout | |||||
Liberal gain from Communist | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 11,311 | 50.5% | ||
National Liberal | Henry Cairn Hogbin | 9,290 | 41.6% | ||
Liberal | V C Albu | 1,756 | 7.9% | ||
Majority | 2,021 | 9.5% | |||
Communist gain from National Liberal | Swing |
Election in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | Richard Morris | 11,311 | 66.8% | ||
Labour | Charlotte Despard | 5,634 | 33.2% | ||
Majority | 5,597 | 33.6% | |||
National Liberal win (new seat) |
References
- ^ Representation of the People Act 1918 (1918 C.64), Schedule 9
- ^ Representation of the People Act 1948, (1948, C.65), Schedule 1
- ^ Battersea (Wards) Order 1949 (S.I. 1949/552)
- ^ The House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) (No. 2) Order, 1949 (S.I. 1949 No. 1440)
- ^ F A Youngs Jr., Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol I: Southern England, London, 1979
- ^ The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1970 (1970 No. 1674)