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'''Rete testis''' ({{IPA-en|ˈriti ˈtɛstɪs|pron}}, {{USdict|rē'·tē tĕs'·tĭs|}}) is an [[anastomosis|anastomosing]] network of delicate [[tubule]]s located in the hilum of the [[testicle]] ([[mediastinum testis]]) that carries [[spermatozoon|sperm]] from the [[seminiferous tubules]] to the [[vasa efferentia]].
'''Rete testis''' ({{IPA-en|ˈriti ˈtɛstɪs|pron}}, {{USdict|rē'·tē tĕs'·tĭs|}}) is an [[anastomosis|anastomosing]] network of delicate [[tubule]]s located in the hilum of the [[testicle]] ([[mediastinum testis]]) that carries [[spermatozoon|sperm]] from the [[seminiferous tubules]] to the [[vasa efferentia]].


In the area of the rete testis, the sperm are concentrated as fluid is reabsorbed. If this does not occur, the sperm that enter the epididymis are not concentrated, resulting in
It is in the rete testis that the sperm become concentrated and other fluids are reabsorbed. If this does not occur, the sperm that enter the epididymis will not be concentrated, resulting in possible
[[infertility]].
[[infertility]].


[[Rete tubular ectasia]] is a disorder of the rete testis in which many benign cysts are present.
[[Rete tubular ectasia]] is a disorder of the rete testis characterized by multiple benign [[cysts]].


==Development==
==Development==

Revision as of 16:25, 8 April 2012

Rete testis
A diagram of the major components of an adult human testicle, including the following numbered items: 1. Tunica albuginea, 2. Septula testis, 3. Lobulus testis, 4. Mediastinum testis, 5. Tubuli seminiferi contorti, 6. Tubuli seminiferi recti, 7. Rete testis, 8. Ductuli efferentes testis, 9a. Head of epididymis, 9b. Body of epididymis, 9.c Tail of epididymis,10. Vas deferens, 11a. Tunica vaginalis (parietal lamina), 11b. Tunica vaginalis (visceral lamina), and 12. Cavity of tunica vaginalis.
Details
PrecursorWolffian duct
Identifiers
MeSHD012152
TA98A09.3.01.024
TA23601
FMA19834
Anatomical terminology

Rete testis (pronounced /ˈriti ˈtɛstɪs/, Template:USdict) is an anastomosing network of delicate tubules located in the hilum of the testicle (mediastinum testis) that carries sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vasa efferentia.

It is in the rete testis that the sperm become concentrated and other fluids are reabsorbed. If this does not occur, the sperm that enter the epididymis will not be concentrated, resulting in possible infertility.

Rete tubular ectasia is a disorder of the rete testis characterized by multiple benign cysts.

Development

Micrograph of the rete testis. H&E stain.

In the development of the urinary and reproductive organs, the testis is developed in much the same way as the ovary, originating from mesothelium as well as mesonephros. Like the ovary, in its earliest stages it consists of a central mass covered by a surface epithelium. In the central mass, a series of cords appear. These cords run together toward the future hilum and form a network that ultimately becomes the rete testis.


Additional images