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'''Robert Guillaume''' (born '''Robert Peter Williams''', November 30, 1927)<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.upi.com/Odd_News/2008/11/30/The_almanac/UPI-26321228033800/ |title=The almanac |publisher=United Press International |date=2008-11-30 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> is an American stage and television actor, known for his role as [[Soap (TV series)#Characters and actors|Benson Du Bois]] on the TV-series ''[[Soap (TV series)|Soap]]'' and the [[spin-off (media)|spin-off]] ''[[Benson (TV series)|Benson]]'',<ref name="nydailynews">{{cite news |url=http://articles.nydailynews.com/1999-01-21/entertainment/18099595_1_sports-night-producer-and-show-creator-robert-guillaume |title=Stroke Sidelines Guillaume |publisher=New York Daily News |author=Richard Huff |date=1999-01-21 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> voicing the [[mandrill]] [[Rafiki]] in ''[[The Lion King]]''<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117902816?refcatid=31 |title=The Lion King |publisher=Variety |author=Jeremy Gerard |date=1994-06-12 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> and as [[Isaac Jaffe]] on ''[[Sports Night]]''. In a career that has spanned more than 50 years he has worked extensively on stage (including a [[Tony Award]] nomination), television (including winning two [[Emmy Award|Emmy Awards]]), and film.
'''Robert Guillaume''' (born '''Robert Peter Williams''', November 30, 1927)<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.upi.com/Odd_News/2008/11/30/The_almanac/UPI-26321228033800/ |title=The almanac |publisher=United Press International |date=2008-11-30 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> is an American stage and television actor, known for his role as [[Soap (TV series)#Characters and actors| Du Bois]] on the TV-series ''[[Soap (TV series)|Soap]]'' and the [[spin-off (media)|spin-off]] ''[[ (TV series)| ]]'',<ref name="nydailynews">{{cite news |url=http://articles.nydailynews.com/1999-01-21/entertainment/18099595_1_sports-night-producer-and-show-creator-robert-guillaume |title=Stroke Sidelines Guillaume |publisher=New York Daily News |author=Richard Huff |date=1999-01-21 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> voicing the [[mandrill]] [[Rafiki]] in ''[[The Lion King]]''<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117902816?refcatid=31 |title=The Lion King |publisher=Variety |author=Jeremy Gerard |date=1994-06-12 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> and as [[Isaac Jaffe]] on ''[[Sports Night]]''. In a career that has spanned more than 50 years he has worked extensively on stage (including a [[Tony Award]] nomination), television (including winning two [[Emmy Award|Emmy Awards]]), and film.


== Early life ==
== Early life ==
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=== Television ===
=== Television ===
[[File:Robert Mandan Robert Guillaume SOAP 1977.JPG|thumb|150px|As Benson in ''Soap'', 1977.]]
[[File:Robert Mandan Robert Guillaume SOAP 1977.JPG|thumb|150px|As in ''Soap'', 1977.]]
Guillaume made several guest appearances on sitcoms, including ''[[Good Times]]'', ''[[The Jeffersons]]'' and ''[[Sanford and Son]]'', and in the 1990s sitcom ''[[The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air]]''. His series-regular debut began on the ABC series ''[[Soap (TV series)|Soap]]'', playing Benson Du Bois, a butler, from 1977 to 1979. Guillaume continued the role in a spinoff series, ''[[Benson (TV series)|Benson]]'', from 1979 until 1986. Guillaume is an accomplished singer and several episodes of ''Benson'' provided Guillaume a storyline to sing. Guillaume also played Dr. Franklin in Season 6 episode #8 titled "Chain Letter" in the hit series ''[[All in the Family]]''.
Guillaume made several guest appearances on sitcoms, including ''[[Good Times]]'', ''[[The Jeffersons]]'', ''[[Sanford and Son]]'', ''[[Saved By The Bell: The College Years]]'' and in the 1990s sitcom ''[[The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air]]''. His series-regular debut began on the ABC series ''[[Soap (TV series)|Soap]]'', playing Du Bois, a butler, from 1977 to 1979. Guillaume continued the role in a spinoff series, ''[[ (TV series)| ]]'', from 1979 until 1986. Guillaume is an accomplished singer and several episodes of '''' provided Guillaume a storyline to sing. Guillaume also played Dr. Franklin in Season 6 episode #8 titled "Chain Letter" in the hit series ''[[All in the Family]]''.


He also appeared as marriage counselor Edward Sawyer on ''[[The Robert Guillaume Show]]'' (1989), Detective Bob Ballard on ''[[Pacific Station (TV series)|Pacific Station]]'' (1991), and television executive Isaac Jaffe on [[Aaron Sorkin]]'s short-lived but critically acclaimed ''[[Sports Night]]'' (1998–2000). Guillaume suffered a mild [[Cerebrovascular accident|stroke]] on January 14, 1999, while filming an episode of the latter series.<ref name="nydailynews"/> He recovered and his character was later also depicted as having had a stroke. He also made a guest appearance on ''[[8 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter]]''.
He also appeared as marriage counselor Edward Sawyer on ''[[The Robert Guillaume Show]]'' (1989), Detective Bob Ballard on ''[[Pacific Station (TV series)|Pacific Station]]'' (1991), and television executive Isaac Jaffe on [[Aaron Sorkin]]'s short-lived but critically acclaimed ''[[Sports Night]]'' (1998–2000). Guillaume suffered a mild [[Cerebrovascular accident|stroke]] on January 14, 1999, while filming an episode of the latter series.<ref name="nydailynews"/> He recovered and his character was later also depicted as having had a stroke. He also made a guest appearance on ''[[8 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter]]''.
Line 55: Line 55:


=== Honors and awards ===
=== Honors and awards ===
Guillaume won an Outstanding Supporting Actor - Comedy Series primetime [[Emmy Award]] in 1979 for the series ''Soap'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.com/nominations/1979/OUTSTANDING%20SUPPORTING%20ACTOR%20IN%20A%20COMEDY%20OR%20comedy-variety%20or%20music%20series |title=Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Or Comedy-Variety Or Music Series 1979 |publisher=Academy of Television Arts and Sciences |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> and an Outstanding Lead Comedy Actor primetime [[Emmy Award]] in 1985 for the series ''Benson'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.com/nominations/1985/Outstanding%20Lead%20Actor%20In%20A%20Comedy%20Series |title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Comedy Series 1985 |publisher=Academy of Television Arts and Sciences |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> making him to this day the only African American actor to win the Lead Comedy Actor award. Guillaume has a star on the [[St. Louis Walk of Fame]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.upi.com/enl-win/d109f715f5603b9ae81afdafd8d9beb4/ |title=Walk of Fame |publisher=United Press International |author=Bill Greenblatt |date=2000-05-21 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref>
Guillaume won an Outstanding Supporting Actor - Comedy Series primetime [[Emmy Award]] in 1979 for the series ''Soap'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.com/nominations/1979/OUTSTANDING%20SUPPORTING%20ACTOR%20IN%20A%20COMEDY%20OR%20comedy-variety%20or%20music%20series |title=Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Or Comedy-Variety Or Music Series 1979 |publisher=Academy of Television Arts and Sciences |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> and an Outstanding Lead Comedy Actor primetime [[Emmy Award]] in 1985 for the series '''',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.emmys.com/nominations/1985/Outstanding%20Lead%20Actor%20In%20A%20Comedy%20Series |title=Outstanding Lead Actor In A Comedy Series 1985 |publisher=Academy of Television Arts and Sciences |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref> making him to this day the only African American actor to win the Lead Comedy Actor award. Guillaume has a star on the [[St. Louis Walk of Fame]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.upi.com/enl-win/d109f715f5603b9ae81afdafd8d9beb4/ |title=Walk of Fame |publisher=United Press International |author=Bill Greenblatt |date=2000-05-21 |accessdate=2011-08-27}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 16:23, 14 June 2012

Robert Guillaume
Robert Guillaume in 1980
Born
Robert Peter Williams

(1927-11-30) November 30, 1927 (age 97)
St. Louis, Missouri,
United States
OccupationActor
Years active1959–present
Spouse(s)Marlene Williams (div. 1983)
Donna Brown Guillaume (1984–present)

Robert Guillaume (born Robert Peter Williams, November 30, 1927)[1] is an American stage and television actor, known for his role as Du Bois on the TV-series Soap and the spin-off ,[2] voicing the mandrill Rafiki in The Lion King[3] and as Isaac Jaffe on Sports Night. In a career that has spanned more than 50 years he has worked extensively on stage (including a Tony Award nomination), television (including winning two Emmy Awards), and film.

Early life

Robert Guillaume was born as Robert Peter Williams (Guillaume is the French form of William) in St. Louis, Missouri. He studied at St. Louis University and Washington University and served in the United States Army before pursuing an acting career.

Career

Stage

On leaving the university, Robert joined the Karamu Players in Cleveland and performed in musical comedies and opera. He toured the world in 1959 as a cast member of the Broadway musical Free and Easy. He made his Broadway debut in Kwamina in 1961. (A reference on a Columbia LP shows this as "Dwamina".) Other stage appearances included Golden Boy, Tambourines to Glory, Guys and Dolls, for which he received a Tony Award nomination,[4] Jacques Brel is Alive and Well and Living in Paris, the Los Angeles production of The Phantom of the Opera (succeeding Michael Crawford in the lead role), and Purlie!. Added roles were in Katherine Dunham's Bambouche and in Fly The Blackbird. In 1964 he portrayed Sportin' Life in a revival of Porgy and Bess at New York's City Center. Robert has been a member of the Robert de Cormier Singers, performing in concerts and on television. He has soloed on The Tonight Show. He recorded a LP record, Columbia CS9033, titled Just Arrived as a member of The Pilgrims, a folk trio, with Angeline Butler and Millard Williams.

Some minor controversy was stirred when Guillaume replaced Michael Crawford as The Phantom in the National tour of Phantom of the Opera.[citation needed] Guillaume is the first, and to date only, black actor to assume the role. No recording of his performance exists except for a brief excerpt captured on a Sunday Morning episode on CBS shortly after his debut.

Television

As in Soap, 1977.

Guillaume made several guest appearances on sitcoms, including Good Times, The Jeffersons, Sanford and Son, Saved By The Bell: The College Years and in the 1990s sitcom The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. His series-regular debut began on the ABC series Soap, playing Du Bois, a butler, from 1977 to 1979. Guillaume continued the role in a spinoff series, , from 1979 until 1986. Guillaume is an accomplished singer and several episodes of ' provided Guillaume a storyline to sing. Guillaume also played Dr. Franklin in Season 6 episode #8 titled "Chain Letter" in the hit series All in the Family.

He also appeared as marriage counselor Edward Sawyer on The Robert Guillaume Show (1989), Detective Bob Ballard on Pacific Station (1991), and television executive Isaac Jaffe on Aaron Sorkin's short-lived but critically acclaimed Sports Night (1998–2000). Guillaume suffered a mild stroke on January 14, 1999, while filming an episode of the latter series.[2] He recovered and his character was later also depicted as having had a stroke. He also made a guest appearance on 8 Simple Rules for Dating My Teenage Daughter.

In the 1980s, Guillaume was a commercial pitchman for Ocean Spray, promoting its line of grapefruit juice. He also was a spokesman for Phillips' Milk of Magnesia.

Film

Guillaume has also appeared in a number of films:

His voice has also been used for characters in television series Captain Planet and the Planeteers, Fish Police, and Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child and for the voice of Rafiki in the movie The Lion King and its sequels and spin-offs. He voiced Mr. Thicknose in The Land Before Time VIII: The Big Freeze. He also supplied the voice for Eli Vance in the 2004 video game Half-Life 2 and its subsequent sequels. He is featured in the 2009 movie The Secrets of Jonathan Sperry.

Honors and awards

Guillaume won an Outstanding Supporting Actor - Comedy Series primetime Emmy Award in 1979 for the series Soap,[5] and an Outstanding Lead Comedy Actor primetime Emmy Award in 1985 for the series ',[6] making him to this day the only African American actor to win the Lead Comedy Actor award. Guillaume has a star on the St. Louis Walk of Fame.[7]

References

  1. ^ "The almanac". United Press International. 2008-11-30. Retrieved 2011-08-27.
  2. ^ a b Richard Huff (1999-01-21). "Stroke Sidelines Guillaume". New York Daily News. Retrieved 2011-08-27.
  3. ^ Jeremy Gerard (1994-06-12). "The Lion King". Variety. Retrieved 2011-08-27.
  4. ^ Ellen Hawkes (1992-05-24). "The Anger Sustained Me". Toledo Blade. Retrieved 2011-08-27.
  5. ^ "Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Or Comedy-Variety Or Music Series 1979". Academy of Television Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 2011-08-27.
  6. ^ "Outstanding Lead Actor In A Comedy Series 1985". Academy of Television Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 2011-08-27.
  7. ^ Bill Greenblatt (2000-05-21). "Walk of Fame". United Press International. Retrieved 2011-08-27.

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