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For those who are familiar with the world of Jazz Accordion, Mat Mathews needs no introduction. Born in Den Hague, The Netherlands, Mathews made musical history with his button key accordion. A self-taught musician, he began to play at the age of ten, when his parents gave him his first instrument.
{{Refimprove|date=March 2009}}
'''Mat Mathews''', born '''Mathieu Hubert Wijnandts Schwarts''' (June 18, 1924 &ndash; February 12, 2009),<ref>[http://www.nrc.nl/kunst/article2155033.ece/Accordeonist_Mathews_overleden nrc]</ref> was a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[jazz]] [[accordion]]ist.


He was Born on June 18, 1924, Hubert Matieu Schwarts. To ensure his success in the U.S., he later changed his name to Mat Mathews as a stage name. His parents were catholic and his family struggled during WWII, living in occupied Holland.
Mathews was born in [[The Hague]] and learned to play accordion while the Netherlands was under [[Nazi]] rule during [[World War II]]. Mat's first wife was from Holland and they were married in 1947 and they had a son Peter. After hearing [[Joe Mooney (musician)|Joe Mooney]] on a radio broadcast after the war, he decided to begin playing jazz. From 1947 to 1950 he played with [[The Millers]] in Holland, and then moved to [[New York City]] on March 1, 1951 with wife, [[Paulette Girard]]. They were married in Tripoli North Africa @ the consulate. They were there performing for the troops from 1950 - 1951. He moved into Paulette's mother's home @ 10 Ocean Parkway in Brooklyn NY and lived there with Paulette. Owl Eyes was their one of their co-writes which they gave to [[Jazzbo]]. He was a disc jockey who played Jazz late night. Mat performed on the Arthur Godfrey Hour and played at Carnegie Hall.<ref>http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pIsq6YuBct0</ref>


Just before the war ended and due to his anti-war political views, the Nazis incarcerated him in a work camp where he played accordion as a means of survival. He escaped by jumping out of a train and managed to hide in his parent's attic for 3 months until the war was over. After the war, Mat was determined become a professional Jazz musician. His progress was remarkable in those difficult days that followed the war. With a Quartet, Mat broadcast for over a year on Radio Luxembourg.
He formed a quartet there which included [[Herbie Mann]]; he also played with [[Art Farmer]], [[Julius Watkins]], [[Joe Puma]], [[Oscar Pettiford]], [[Gigi Gryce]], [[Dick Katz]], [[Percy Heath]], and [[Kenny Clarke]]. He played with [[Carmen McRae]] in 1954-55 who was signed to Coral records after [[Paulette]] bet Mat that she could get Carmen signed because she listened. In 1956 he played in the group The 4 Most with [[Al Cohn]], [[Gene Quill]], [[Hank Jones]] and [[Mundell Lowe]] and they recorded the track Ooh Baby It Scares Me by Paulette Girard. Paulette and Mat then divorced.


Mathews moved to the United States in 1952. He appeared as a soloist on many radio and television shows in the U.S., Italy,Scandinavia and Germany. He was the first accordionist to play at Birdland, with his combo, featuring Herbie Mann. He has also played at other famous jazz venues throughout the world. Mathews has performed and recorded with Paul Whiteman, Quincy Jones, Sy Oliver, BilIy Byers, Charles Aznavour and Burt Bacharach. He appeared at the Newport Jazz Festival and did arrangements and recordings with Carmen McRea. Metronome Magazine voted Mathews "Musician of the Year" and one of his compositions was recorded by John Coltrane. He has also recorded with Tony Scott, Billy Butterfield, Buddy Tate, Kai Winding, Harry Edison and Wild Bill Davis.
In 1957 Mat Recorded a several records in Toronto Canada where he met, Wilhelmina (Billie) Bailey. Billy was a beautiful runway model and also performed on several radio shows in Canada. Billy and Mat moved to New York and got married in 1958. They settled in Berganfield New Jersey and sortly thereafter they had twins, Karen and Bryan. In 1959, Mat and Billie had another child Jennifer. Mat continued playing, recording and traveling. However Mat found it very difficult to balance a career in Jazz with the demands of being father and husband. The music world was also changing quickly and Jazz was being eclipsed by the pop/rock music scene. Playing the accordion was also less mainstream in the North American Jazz scene which made it more challenging. Peter, Mat's first son moved to New Jersey to be with the family. However, in 1964, Mat and Billy had their fourth child, Melissa (Liesje) and they moved back to The Netherlands where he worked primarily as a studio musician arranger and producer. He and recorded less as a player but continued to perform local gigs in Holland, Germany, Belgium and France. During the 1960s in Holland Mat had commercial success which was necessary to help support his large family. Mat's parents, were from Den Hague and they also encouraged Mat to play the accordion from an early age.


The story of his life could have easily be titled "Local Boy from Den Hague Makes Good" Mathews has always shunned that status and has gone about his business in his typical and unobtrusive way. He always strived for his own "beautiful sound and the right chords". Put that philosophy together with his devotion to the great American songbook and the standards of yesteryear, and you have the essence of Mat Mathews: Poet of the accordion. His one-time idol, Joe Mooney (the blind accordionist and vocalist) was a great influense on Mathews and was the main reason why he left war-torn Europe behind to try his luck on the U.S. By mere chance he wound up in Mooney's former spot in the Whitman band and from then on this securer as a unique role in the turbulent jazz world of the early fifties, rubbing Shoulders with Miles and Monk. In the early fifties, Mathews established his own group with Joe Puma, Percy Heath, Kenny Clarke and Osie Johnson. He also accompanied Carmen McRea on her tours and club curcuit dates. His arranging and skills as a composer did not go unnoticed. John Coltrane and Oscar Pettiford both recorded his song "Not So Sleepy". With a lull in the Jazz scene in the early sixties, Mathews took refuge in the Studio World where his services were sought by Charles Aznavour, Doug Duke and others. While living in Atlanta in the 1980's, Delta Airlines hired him to do record the in-flight music for trans-Atlantic flights to Europe.
In 1971, Mat and Billie decided to move back to the United States as Mat had several opportunities to record. They moved to Rochester NY where Mat played and recorded with Doug Duke, Charlie Byrd, Clark Terry, Marion McPartland in Doug Duke's Music room. http://www.walterdixon.com/dougdukelanding.html. After several challenging years, Billie and Mat split up and Billie moved back to Toronto and Mat went back to Holland to be with his mother whose health was failing. During these years he played local gigs in Europe and spent the summers in Norway playing in Christiansand. In 1979 Mat and Billie moved to Atlanta, Georgia where Mat had a recording contract with Delta Airlines for in-flight music to Europe. He also played regularly at the Westin Peachtree plaza and in Hilton Head. Mat was always on the move and was happiest when traveling. Mat and Billie split and got together several times before Billie died in 1989. Billie built a very successful advertising agency in Toronto and Atlanta specializing in University Related publications. In 1993, Mat was living in Rotterdam. He recorded Meditation at that time in Los Angeles, California. www.cduniverse.com/productinfo.asp?pid=7058863Cached. This is a beautiful CD that really captures the very best of Mat's playing and is a great final tribute to his life's work. In the late 1990s Mat's health began to fail and he started to have cognitive issues related to dementia. Mat lived in a Nursing home in Rotterdam and was being cared for by his beloved granddaughter Tamar and her mother Jopie until he died in 2009.


Throughout his life Mat devoted his life to playing and recording music. He was invited to be a regular studio musician on the Lawrence Welk Show, but Mat declined so that he could devote his life to Jazz. Mat Mathews died on February 9, 2009. He is missed by many and will always be remembered for his signicant contributions to Jazz Accordion.
==Discography==
<!-- please help fill in the gaps! -->
*Four albums for [[Van Wouw]], 1944; titles unknown
*''Accordion Solos'' ([[Brunswick Records]], 1953)
*''Mat Mathews'' (Brunswick, 1953)
*''The Modern Art of Jazz'' ([[Dawn Records]], 1956)
*''The Gentle Art of Love'' (Dawn, 1956)
*Records for [[Savoy Records|Savoy]] and [[Verve Records|Verve]], 1957
*''Swingin' Pretty and All That Jazz'' ([[Design Records]], 1959)
*Record for [[Ariola Records|Ariola]], 1975
*Mat Mathews Sextet Meditation 1994


What the critics say about Mat Mathews
==References==
Mat Mathews developed ideas for new sounds with his button key accordion. He is hailed as the first musician to produce modern Jazz and attractive new combo sounds with the accordion.
;Footnotes
Leonard Feather
{{reflist}}
Encyclopedia of Jazz


A thoroughly modern musician...the first to make the accordion entirely commendable in Jazz.
;Sources
Barry Unalov
*[[Scott Yanow]], [{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p9133/biography|pure_url=yes}} Mat Mathews] at [[Allmusic]]
A Handbook of Jazz


Mat Mathews an accordionist from the Netherlands, had only a brief appearance at the Jazz concert at Town Hall Saturday night. But it was all he needed to capture the evening. Playing an amplified button key accordion, he swung brightly through tow short selections, mixing warm sonority with sharp, cleanly defined imaginative phrasing. His zest and assurance were as refreshing and welcome as the ready flow of his provocative ideas.
Meditation Published in 1994
John Wilson
New York Times


Mat Mathews is the best and possibly the only accordion in the Jazz field.
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
Ralph Gieson
| NAME = Mathews, Mat
San Francisco Chronicle
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Matthieu Schwarts
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = June 18, 1924
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = February 12, 2009
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mathews, Mat}}
[[Category:1924 births]]
[[Category:2009 deaths]]
[[Category:Dutch jazz musicians]]
[[Category:Jazz accordionists]]
[[Category:Savoy Records artists]]
[[Category:People from The Hague]]


I have never before hear a pops accordion player as fanciful, subtle and deverting as Mathews, yet is is probably his incomparable imagination as an arranger that gives this whole programme its arresting, original and zestful character.
[[de:Mat Mathews]]
R.D. Darrell
[[eo:Mat Mathews]]
High Fidelity Magazine
[[nl:Mat Mathews]]

Mathews can really wail Jazz, even on ballads
Nat Hentoff
Downbeat Magazine

Mat Mathews is capable of constructing solos that have both wit and considerable emotional weight.
Whitney Balliet,
New Yorker Magazine

Revision as of 01:55, 31 July 2012

For those who are familiar with the world of Jazz Accordion, Mat Mathews needs no introduction. Born in Den Hague, The Netherlands, Mathews made musical history with his button key accordion. A self-taught musician, he began to play at the age of ten, when his parents gave him his first instrument.

He was Born on June 18, 1924, Hubert Matieu Schwarts. To ensure his success in the U.S., he later changed his name to Mat Mathews as a stage name. His parents were catholic and his family struggled during WWII, living in occupied Holland.

Just before the war ended and due to his anti-war political views, the Nazis incarcerated him in a work camp where he played accordion as a means of survival. He escaped by jumping out of a train and managed to hide in his parent's attic for 3 months until the war was over. After the war, Mat was determined become a professional Jazz musician. His progress was remarkable in those difficult days that followed the war. With a Quartet, Mat broadcast for over a year on Radio Luxembourg.

Mathews moved to the United States in 1952. He appeared as a soloist on many radio and television shows in the U.S., Italy,Scandinavia and Germany. He was the first accordionist to play at Birdland, with his combo, featuring Herbie Mann. He has also played at other famous jazz venues throughout the world. Mathews has performed and recorded with Paul Whiteman, Quincy Jones, Sy Oliver, BilIy Byers, Charles Aznavour and Burt Bacharach. He appeared at the Newport Jazz Festival and did arrangements and recordings with Carmen McRea. Metronome Magazine voted Mathews "Musician of the Year" and one of his compositions was recorded by John Coltrane. He has also recorded with Tony Scott, Billy Butterfield, Buddy Tate, Kai Winding, Harry Edison and Wild Bill Davis.

The story of his life could have easily be titled "Local Boy from Den Hague Makes Good" Mathews has always shunned that status and has gone about his business in his typical and unobtrusive way. He always strived for his own "beautiful sound and the right chords". Put that philosophy together with his devotion to the great American songbook and the standards of yesteryear, and you have the essence of Mat Mathews: Poet of the accordion. His one-time idol, Joe Mooney (the blind accordionist and vocalist) was a great influense on Mathews and was the main reason why he left war-torn Europe behind to try his luck on the U.S. By mere chance he wound up in Mooney's former spot in the Whitman band and from then on this securer as a unique role in the turbulent jazz world of the early fifties, rubbing Shoulders with Miles and Monk. In the early fifties, Mathews established his own group with Joe Puma, Percy Heath, Kenny Clarke and Osie Johnson. He also accompanied Carmen McRea on her tours and club curcuit dates. His arranging and skills as a composer did not go unnoticed. John Coltrane and Oscar Pettiford both recorded his song "Not So Sleepy". With a lull in the Jazz scene in the early sixties, Mathews took refuge in the Studio World where his services were sought by Charles Aznavour, Doug Duke and others. While living in Atlanta in the 1980's, Delta Airlines hired him to do record the in-flight music for trans-Atlantic flights to Europe.

Throughout his life Mat devoted his life to playing and recording music. He was invited to be a regular studio musician on the Lawrence Welk Show, but Mat declined so that he could devote his life to Jazz. Mat Mathews died on February 9, 2009. He is missed by many and will always be remembered for his signicant contributions to Jazz Accordion.

What the critics say about Mat Mathews Mat Mathews developed ideas for new sounds with his button key accordion. He is hailed as the first musician to produce modern Jazz and attractive new combo sounds with the accordion. Leonard Feather Encyclopedia of Jazz

A thoroughly modern musician...the first to make the accordion entirely commendable in Jazz. Barry Unalov A Handbook of Jazz

Mat Mathews an accordionist from the Netherlands, had only a brief appearance at the Jazz concert at Town Hall Saturday night. But it was all he needed to capture the evening. Playing an amplified button key accordion, he swung brightly through tow short selections, mixing warm sonority with sharp, cleanly defined imaginative phrasing. His zest and assurance were as refreshing and welcome as the ready flow of his provocative ideas. John Wilson New York Times

Mat Mathews is the best and possibly the only accordion in the Jazz field. Ralph Gieson San Francisco Chronicle

I have never before hear a pops accordion player as fanciful, subtle and deverting as Mathews, yet is is probably his incomparable imagination as an arranger that gives this whole programme its arresting, original and zestful character. R.D. Darrell High Fidelity Magazine

Mathews can really wail Jazz, even on ballads Nat Hentoff Downbeat Magazine

Mat Mathews is capable of constructing solos that have both wit and considerable emotional weight. Whitney Balliet, New Yorker Magazine