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#REDIRECT [[University of Newcastle]] {{R from modification}}
{{distinguish|Newcastle University}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2012}}
{{Refimprove|date=January 2009}}
{{Infobox university
|name = The University of Newcastle
|image_name = <!-- This is supposed to be the official crest, not the commonly used corporate logo. -->Uni-of-newcastle-crest-150.png<!-- Please see the instructions for this infobox and the discussion on the article's talk page, titled "The University of Newcastle Crest", before swapping this image with the corporate logo. -->
|image_size =
|caption = [[Coat of Arms]] of the University of Newcastle
|motto = I look ahead
|latin_name = Universitas Novocastrium
|mottoeng =
|established = 1965
|type = [[Public university|Public]]
|chancellor = Professor Trevor Waring [[Order of Australia|AM]]
|vice_chancellor = Professor Caroline McMillen
|staff = 2,190 FTE (excluding Controlled Entities)
|students = 30,340 <small>(2008)</small>
|undergrad = 23,948
|postgrad = 6,388
|doctoral =
|other =
|city = [[Newcastle, New South Wales|Newcastle]]
|state = [[New South Wales]]
|country = [[Australia]]
|coor = {{Coord|32|53|34|S|151|42|16|E|region:AU-NSW_type:edu|display=inline,title}}
|campus = [[Urban area|Urban]]
|colours = [[Maroon (color)|Maroon]] and [[White]]{{scarf|start}}{{cell|#800000}}{{cell|#800000}}{{cell|#800000}}{{cell|#800000}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{cell|#FFFFFF}}{{scarf|end}} |free_label = Organisations
|free = Member of [[Innovative Research Universities Australia|IRU Australia]] and [[The Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business|AACSB International]]
|logo = <!-- This is supposed to be the corporate logo, not the official crest. -->[[File:University of Newcastle Logo.png|150px]]<!-- Please see the instructions for this infobox and the discussion on the article's talk page, titled "The University of Newcastle Crest", before swapping this image with the official coat of arms. -->
|website = http://www.newcastle.edu.au
|footnotes =
}}
'''The University of Newcastle''' ('''UoN''') is an [[Public university#Australia|Australian public university]] that was established in 1965. The University's main and largest campus is located in [[Callaghan, New South Wales|Callaghan]], a suburb of [[Newcastle, New South Wales|Newcastle]] in [[New South Wales]]. The University also has campuses in [[Ourimbah, New South Wales|Ourimbah]], [[Port Macquarie, New South Wales|Port Macquarie]], [[Singapore]] and [[Sydney CBD]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newcastle.edu.au/location|title=Locations|publisher=The University of Newcastle|accessdate=17 January 2010}}</ref>

The university has enrolled approximately 15,256 full-time students and 15,080 part-time students (including more than 23,948 undergraduates).

Historically, the [[University of Newcastle Medical School]] has implemented the [[Problem-based learning]] system for its undergraduate [[Bachelor of Medicine]] programme – a system later mandated for use by the [[Australian Medical Council]] throughout Australia. It was also the university that introduced [[Undergraduate Medicine and Health Sciences Admission Test]] (UMAT) in the early 1990s. UMAT has since been accepted widely by different medical schools across Australian as an additional selection criteria.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://umat.acer.edu.au/documents/UVSExecutive%20Summary.pdf|title=UMAT: A Validity Study |publisher=Australian Council for Educational Research|accessdate=27 December 2010}}</ref>

The University of Newcastle is a member of [[Innovative Research Universities Australia]] (IRU Australia) and [[The Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business]] (AACSB International).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aacsb.net/eweb/DynamicPage.aspx?Site=AACSB&WebKey=CADEF77A-6573-49BB-9BA2-CE21EC93841E|title=All Member Schools – ordered by country/region, state, name |publisher=AACSB International|accessdate=6 January 2012}}</ref>

== History ==
The origins of the University of Newcastle can be traced back to the establishment of the Newcastle University College at the Newcastle Technical College site on 3 December 1951.<ref name=goa>{{cite web|url=http://archivesoutside.records.nsw.gov.au/grant-of-arms-the-university-of-newcastles-declaration-of-independence|title=Grant of Arms – The University of Newcastle’s Declaration of Independence|work=Archives Outside|publisher=[[Government of New South Wales|NSW Government]]|accessdate=17 January 2010}}</ref> The college was established under the authority of the then University of Technology New South Wales, which is now known as the [[University of New South Wales]]. At the time of its establishment the Newcastle University College had just five full-time students and study was restricted to engineering, mathematics and science.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/about/history.html|title=History|publisher=The University of Newcastle|accessdate=17 January 2010}}</ref>

The university became autonomous through the University of Newcastle Act 1964 (NSW) which constituted the university on 1 January 1965 through a Proclamation of His Excellency the [[Governor of New South Wales]]. A document known as the University’s Grant of Arms is cited as being its very own Declaration of Independence.<ref name=goa/>

Each year the University’s student body celebrates autonomy day on 1 July. According to unverified sources the official autonomy of the University began on 1 January 1965 with a “symbolic ceremonial bonfire held at the site of the Great Hall”.<ref name=goa/> This celebration is said to have been officiated by Professor Godfrey Tanner who is said to have poured wine libations onto the ground as to “sanctify the land upon which the University rests”.<ref name=goa/> Since the university technically became autonomous on 1 January 1965 autonomy day should be held on 1 January. The 1 July actually coincided with the University of Technology New South Wales’s autonomy from the Public Service Board’s authority on 1 July 1954.<ref name=goa/> According to Don Wright, students interpreted Autonomy Day as celebrating the autonomy of the University of Newcastle from the University of New South Wales. The students were entitled to give the celebration whatever meaning they chose. The fact that they called it ‘autonomy day’ heightened the students’ sense of the importance of autonomy and their need to defend it against outside interference.<ref>Looking back, a history of the University of Newcastle, Don Wright, 1992):113</ref>

In 1998, the University established a partnership with the Institut Wira, a Malaysian private business school. In 2002, Ian Firms, a lecturer, failed a large number of student papers from Wira for [[academic dishonesty]], but his actions were reversed by the Newcastle administration and he was discharged. He then appealed to the New South Wales [[Independent Commission Against Corruption (New South Wales)|Independent Commission Against Corruption]], which made a finding of corruption against Dr Paul Ryder, a failure by Vice Chancellor Roger Holmes in the execution of his duty and recommended disciplining the Deputy Vice Chancellor, Professor Brian English.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.icac.nsw.gov.au/documents/doc_download/3361-report-on-investigation-into-the-university-of-newcastles-handling-of-plagiarism-allegations-operation-orion-30-june-2005|title=Report on investigation into the University of Newcastle’s handling of plagiarism allegations|format=PDF|publisher=[[Independent Commission Against Corruption (New South Wales)|Independent Commission Against Corruption]]|date=June 2005|accessdate=17 January 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://chronicle.com/weekly/v52/i08/08a03901.htm|title=A Tarnished Reputation|page=52(8) A39|author=David Cohen|publisher=[[The Chronicle of Higher Education]]|date=14 October 2005|accessdate=}}(subscription required)</ref>

In 2003, The University of Newcastle, together with five other Australian universities ([[Macquarie University|Macquarie]], [[La Trobe University|La Trobe]], [[Flinders University|Flinders]], [[Griffith University|Griffith]] and [[Murdoch University|Murdoch]]) established Innovative Research Universities Australia (IRUA).

Forty years after obtaining autonomy, The University of Newcastle has developed a reputed history in their national and international university standings; ranked in the 10–14 range of the 38 universities in Australia by the [[Shanghai Jiao Tong University]] and 215th in the world by the ''[[Times Higher Education|Times Higher Education Supplement]]'' in 2007.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.topuniversities.com/institution/university-newcastle|title=
University of Newcastle|publisher=TopUniversities.com|accessdate=17 December 2011}} </ref>

The university unveiled a new logo on 31 March 2007 as part of a brand refresh to better align the university's image with its new strategic direction.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newcastle.edu.au/mpr/branding|title=About our new brand|publisher=The University of Newcastle|accessdate=17 January 2010}}</ref>

On 11 May 2007, the university launched a campus at the [[PSB Academy]]'s two main campuses in [[Singapore]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newcastle.edu.au/location/singapore|title=The University of Newcastle, Singapore|publisher=The University of Newcastle|accessdate=17 January 2010}}</ref>

== Faculties and schools ==
[[File:UNew MedSci Building.jpg|thumb|The Medical Sciences Building]]
[[File:UoN.jpg|thumb|Nursing Lecture Theatre near Hunter Building, Callaghan Campus (formally the Richardson Theatre)]]

The University has five faculties offering a wide range of programs. The faculties are Business and Law, Education and Arts, Engineering and the Built Environment, Health, and Science and Information Technology.

The Faculty of Business and Law contains the following schools:
* Newcastle Business School
* Newcastle Law School

The Faculty of Education and Arts contains the following schools:
* School of Drama, Fine Art and Music (incorporating the Conservatorium)
* School of Education
* School of Humanities and Social Science

The Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment contains the following schools:
* School of Architecture and Built Environment
* School of Engineering
* School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science

The Faculty of Science and Information Technology contains the following schools:
* School of Design, Communication and Information Technology
* School of Environmental and Life Sciences
* School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences
* School of Psychology

The Faculty of Health contains the following schools:
* School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
* School of Health Sciences
* [[School of Medicine]] and Public Health
* School of Nursing and Midwifery

The University also offers programs tailored to Indigenous students through the The Wollotuka Institute. Additionally, the English Language and Foundation Studies Centre provides preparatory programs for both domestic and international students wishing to be admitted to tertiary programs.

== Campuses ==
The university has five campuses, located at Callaghan, Ourimbah, Port Macquarie, Singapore and Sydney CBD. The university also has three premises within the Newcastle city centre.

===Newcastle (Callaghan campus)===
The Callaghan campus is the university’s main and largest campus. It is located in the Newcastle suburb of Callaghan situated approximately {{Convert|12|km|mi|0}} from Newcastle CBD. The campus is placed on {{Convert|140|ha|acre|0}} of natural bushland within which the university’s numerous buildings are located.<ref name=callaghan>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/location/newcastle/callaghan.html|title=Callaghan About the campus|publisher=The University of Newcastle|accessdate=17 January 2010}}</ref> Many of the university's operations are run out of the Callaghan campus, including student administration, course and degree program planning, and the university's Teaching and Learning division. All the major faculties are based on the campus. The campus also has access to the Auchmuty and Huxley libraries. Various other facilities are available on the campus, including several sporting fields, a sports and aquatic centre, and four on-campus residential colleges (Edwards Hall, International House, Evatt House and Barahineban).<ref name=callaghan/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/service/accommodation/on-campus/residential-colleges/ |title=Residential Colleges / On-Campus Accommodation / Accommodation / Services & Facilities / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date= |accessdate=17 December 2011}} </ref>

===Central Coast (Ourimbah campus)===
[[Ourimbah Campus]] is a cross-institutional campus with both the University of Newcastle, TAFE NSW – Hunter Institute, and the Central Coast Community College having a presence on campus.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/location/central-coast/ |title=Central Coast / Locations / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date= |accessdate=28 July 2010}}</ref> It is located in the [[Central Coast (New South Wales)|Central Coast]] suburb of Ourimbah. The Faculties of Business and Law, Education and Arts, Science and Information Technology, and Health all have a presence on the campus. In total they provide sixteen undergraduate degree programs and one postgraduate program, five of these are exclusive to the campus.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/location/central-coast/degree-programs.html|title=Central Coast Campus|publisher=The University of Newcastle|accessdate=17 December 2011}}</ref>

===Port Macquarie campus===
The University of Newcastle has a presence on the [[North Coast Institute of TAFE|TAFE NSW – North Coast Institute]] Port Macquarie Campus.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/location/port-macquarie/ |title=Port Macquarie / Locations / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date= |accessdate=28 July 2010}}</ref> The university provides three degree programs at the campus, including one of the university’s enabling programs – Open Foundation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/location/port-macquarie/degree-programs.html |title=Degree Programs / Port Macquarie / Locations / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date= |accessdate=28 July 2010}}</ref>

===Singapore campus===
The Singapore Campus is the university's first overseas campus, which includes both the Delta Campus and the Henderson Campus of [[PSB Academy]] in the [[Central Region, Singapore|Central Region]] ([[Tiong Bahru]]) of Singapore. This new campus covers an area of {{Convert|19000|m2|sqft|0}} behind the [[Tiong Bahru Plaza]].<ref>[http://newcastle.edu.au/location/singapore/ Singapore Campus] Retrieved 17 December 2011</ref>

===Sydney CBD campus===
The University of Newcastle Sydney CBD campus provides a number of postgraduate degree programs from the Faculty of Business and Law and the English Language and Foundation Studies Centre. The campus is located in the [[Sydney CBD]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/location/sydney-cbd/ |title=Sydney CBD / Locations / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date= |accessdate=28 July 2010}}</ref>

=== Newcastle city precinct ===
The University of Newcastle also has a presence on three sites within the Newcastle CBD. The School of Music and Conservatorium is located in the Civic Theatre precinct, the School of Law, Legal Centre, and Graduate School of Business are located in University House, and the Newcastle Institute of Public Health is located in the David Maddison Building on the site of the Royal Newcastle Hospital. University House is a landmark [[Art Deco]] [[sandstone]] building directly opposite Civic Park.

== Student body and organisations ==
The University has a student population of just over 30,300 (including part time students) as of 2008, including 6773 international students from more than 115 countries.

The university is recognised for its commitment to equity in education and consistently enrols more Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders than any other Australian university. The university has also graduated more than 60% of the nation's indigenous doctors.<ref>{{cite web|author=Kerrie A Lawson, Ruth M Armstrong and Martin B Van Der Weyden |url=http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/186_10_210507/law10451_fm.html |title=The Medical Journal of Australia |publisher=Mja.com.au |date=21 May 2007 |accessdate=22 December 2011}}</ref>

Students at the Callaghan Campus of the university are represented by the [[Newcastle University Students' Association]] (NUSA), UoN Services Limited (UoN Services), Newcastle University Postgraduate Student Association (NUPSA); while students at Ourimbah Campus are represented by Campus Central.

UoN Services is responsible for the social life of the university, as well as most of the commercial facilities on campus. It organises all the main entertainment events, usually performed at the University's two licensed venues, the Bar on the Hill and the Godfrey Tanner (GT) Bar. Apart from student contributions (which have dropped significantly since the [[voluntary student unionism|abolition of universal student unionism]]), the UoN Services generates income from the stores, restaurants and bars on the Callaghan and city campuses.

NUSA and NUPSA are primarily advocacy organisations, representing students on a variety of issues from political activism to the internal organisation of the University. NUSA also produces ''[[Opus (magazine)|Opus]]'', the University's magazine written by and for students.

Campus Central (Central Coast Campus Union Limited T/A Campus Central) is a single organisation looking after all the interests (commercial, sporting and advocacy) of students at the Ourimbah campus.

== Facilities and services ==
=== Library ===
The University of Newcastle library consists of numerous libraries across a number of the university’s campuses. This includes The Auchmuty library, The Huxley library, The Ourimbah library and the City Precinct library. The largest of these libraries is The Auchmuty Library on the Callaghan campus which holds a significant traditional collection, including rare books and archives. In addition to The Auchmuty library, the Callaghan campus has a smaller secondary library known as The Huxley library. The Huxley library primarily supports a collection for a number of schools, including education, nursing, and fine arts. The Ourimbah library on the Central Coast campus holds a collection of both university and TAFE texts to facilitate the needs of the joint campus. An information common similar to the one located in the Auchmuty library is also available. The City Precinct library is also part of The University of Newcastle library.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newcastle.edu.au/service/library/about/index.html |title=About the Library / Library / University Services / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date=24 February 2009 |accessdate=28 July 2010}}</ref> The whole catalogue of the library is available across any of the libraries. The library is a member of the [[Council of Australian University Librarians]]. The University library also holds New South Wales state archives that have been held by the university since 1975. The state archives reside within the University Archives and consists of a collection of approximately 600 linear shelf metres.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archivesoutside.records.nsw.gov.au/regional-repositories/university-of-newcastle-library/ |title=Archives Outside » University of Newcastle Library |publisher=Archivesoutside.records.nsw.gov.au |date=12 June 2009 |accessdate=28 July 2010}}</ref>

=== Sporting facilities ===
The university offers access to a number of sporting facilities across its campuses. The Callaghan campus has the majority of these facilities; this includes six sporting ovals,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theforum.org.au/ovals |title=Ovals |publisher=The Forum |date= |accessdate=2 August 2012}}</ref> squash & tennis courts, and a sports and aquatic centre. NUsport manages these facilities through an organisation known as "The Forum".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theforum.org.au/about-nusport |title=About NUsport |publisher=The Forum |date= |accessdate=2 August 2012}}</ref> "The Forum Sports & Aquatic Centre, University" boasts an olympic-sized swimming pool, one of the highest climbing walls in the country, and various other sporting facilities.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theforum.org.au/the-forum-sports-and-aquatic-centre-university |title=The Forum, University |publisher=The Forum |date= |accessdate=2 August 2012}}</ref> It is also the site of training for sport teams including the [[Newcastle Knights]] from [[National Rugby League]] (NRL), the [[Newcastle Jets]] from the [[A-League]] and the Hunter Hurricanes National League Water Polo team. The Forum also has a centre near the Newcastle CBD known as "The Forum, Harbourside".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theforum.org.au/the-forum-harbourside |title=The Forum, Harbourside |publisher=The Forum |date= |accessdate=2 August 2012}}</ref>

== Rankings and reputations ==
Research produced by the [[Melbourne Institute]] in 2006 ranked Australian universities across seven main discipline areas: Arts & Humanities, Business & Economics, Education, Engineering, Law, Medicine, and Science. For each discipline, University of Newcastle was ranked:<ref name="Ranking">{{cite web|url=http://www.melbourneinstitute.com/publications/reports/dr_aus_uni/Paper_Rating.pdf|title=Melbourne Institute Rankings|accessdate=17 October 2007|format=PDF |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070928095310/http://www.melbourneinstitute.com/publications/reports/dr_aus_uni/Paper_Rating.pdf <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 28 September 2007}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#bdb76b;"
! Discipline!! R 1 !! No. !! R 2 !! No.
|-
|Arts & Humanities||15||38||14||38
|-
|Business & Economics||20||39||26||38
|-
|Education||15||35||17||32
|-
|Engineering||8||28||7||28
|-
|Law||20||29||22||28
|-
|Medicine||10||14||10||13
|-
|Science||16||38||14||35
|}
*R1 refers to Australian and overseas Academics' rankings in tables 3.1 – 3.7 of the report.
*R2 refers to the Articles and Research rankings in tables 5.1 – 5.7 of the report.
*No. refers to the total number of institutions in the table against which University of Newcastle is compared.

== Notable alumni ==
* [[Steve Abbott (comedian)|Steve Abbott]], Australian actor and comedian, better known as his comedic character, The Sandman.
* [[David Berthold]], Australian theatre director.
* [[John Bell (actor)|John Bell]], Founder of [[Bell Shakespeare Company]].
* [[Scott Bevan (journalist)|Scott Bevan]], ABC News journalist and television presenter.
* [[Jonathan Biggins]], Australian actor, singer, writer and comedian.
* [[Paul A. Broad]], CEO of Infrastructure [[New South Wales|NSW]]
* [[Madhav Dahal]], Vice president of technology, YAVA technologies, [[Canada]]
* [[John Doyle (comedian)|John Doyle]], Australian actor, broadcaster and comedian, better known as Rampaging Roy Slaven, one half of broadcasting duo [[Roy and HG]] with [[Greig Pickhaver]].
* Professor [[Sandra Eades]], Australia's first Aboriginal medical practitioner and researcher to be awarded a Doctorate of Philosophy, and NSW Woman of the Year for 2006.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newcastle.edu.au/news/2006/03/10/newcastle-graduate-named-as-nsw-woman-of-the-year.html|title=Newcastle Graduate Named As NSW Woman of the Year / Current news / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date= |accessdate=17 December 2011}} </ref>
* [[Pete Gray (activist)|Pete Gray]], Australian environmental activist.
*[[John Hughes (writer)]] Sydney-based Australian writer and teacher.
* [[Cheryl Kernot]], former [[Australian Democrats]] leader and [[Australian Labor Party]] MP.
* [[Kevin Lindgren]], Australian Federal Court Judge.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fedcourt.gov.au/aboutct/lindgren.html |title=The Hon. Justice Kevin Edmund LINDGREN |publisher=Fedcourt.gov.au |date= |accessdate=28 July 2010}}</ref>
* [[Gary Quinlan]], Australian Ambassador to the [[United Nations]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newcastle.edu.au/news/2009/02/26/university-alumnus-appointed-un-ambassador.html |title=University Alumnus appointed UN Ambassador / Current news / The University of Newcastle, Australia |publisher=Newcastle.edu.au |date= |accessdate=17 December 2011}} </ref>
* [[Mikey Robins]], Australian comedian and television personality.
* Senator [[Arthur Sinodinos]] [[Order of Australia|AO]], Senator for New South Wales in the Australian Senate and President of the NSW branch of the Liberal Party.
* [[Juan Carlos Eugene Soler]], Architect, 2009 grand winner of International Glass Architectural Design Competition in Tokyo, [[Japan]].
* [[Tony Vinson]], Australian academic.
* [[Janeen Webb]], author and critic.
* [[Khaw Boon Wan]], cabinet minister in [[Singapore]].

== References ==
{{reflist|colwidth=30em}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.newcastle.edu.au/ The University of Newcastle]
* [http://www.nusa.org.au/ NUSA] – Newcastle University Students' Association
* [http://www.nupsa.org.au/ NUPSA] – Newcastle University Postgraduate Student Association

<div class="Boxmerge">
{{Australian universities}}
{{Innovative Research Universities}}
</div>

{{City of Newcastle suburbs}}
{{Hunter Region places and items of interest}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Newcastle, Australia, University of}}
[[Category:University of Newcastle (Australia)| ]]
[[Category:Universities in New South Wales]]
[[Category:Association of Commonwealth Universities]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1965]]

[[de:University of Newcastle]]
[[eo:Universitato de Novkastelo (Novsudkimrio)]]
[[fr:Université de Newcastle (Australie)]]
[[ko:뉴캐슬 대학교 (오스트레일리아)]]
[[ja:ニューカッスル大学 (オーストラリア)]]
[[pl:University of Newcastle (Australia)]]
[[pt:Universidade de Newcastle]]
[[ta:நியூகாசில் பல்கலைக்கழகம்]]
[[zh:纽卡斯尔大学 (澳大利亚)]]

Revision as of 05:08, 5 August 2012