Hyundai Elantra

Hyundai Elantra
Overview
Manufacturer	Hyundai Motor Company
Production	1990–present
Body and chassis
Class	Compact (1990–present)
Layout	FF layout
Chronology
Predecessor	Hyundai Stellar
Successor	Hyundai i30 (hatchback)

The Hyundai Elantra (Template:Lang-ko), or Hyundai Avante (현대 아반떼) in South Korea, is a compact car from Hyundai of South Korea launched in October 1990 for the 1991 model year, and now in its fifth generation.

The Elantra was formerly marketed as the Lantra in Australia and some European markets. In Australia, this was due to the similarly named Mitsubishi Magna Elante model. This gave rise to disagreement from other motor manufacturers, and the name was standardized as "Elantra" worldwide in 2001 (with the exception being Korea; Malaysia now uses the "Elantra" name, forsaking the "Avante" of old).

First generation (J1; 1990–1995)

First generation
Overview
Also called	Hyundai Lantra
Production	1990–1995
Model years	1991–1995
Assembly	Ulsan, Korea
Body and chassis
Body style	4-door sedan
Powertrain
Engine	1.5/1.6/1.8L 86/113/124 hp I4
Transmission	5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,500 mm (98.4 in)
Length	1990–1993:4,375 mm (172.2 in) 1993–1995:4,405 mm (173.4 in)
Width	1990–1993:1,675 mm (65.9 in) 1993–1995:1,680 mm (66.1 in)
Height	1990–1993:1,395 mm (54.9 in) 1993–1995:1,390 mm (54.7 in)
Curb weight	2,522 lb (1,144 kg)

Launched in 1990, the Elantra (codename J1) received a mid-term facelift in 1993.

The Elantra was powered by a Mitsubishi-designed 1.6 L (1596 cc) straight-4 This DOHC 16-valve 1.6 L unit produced 113 hp (84 kW) at 6000 rpm and could push the Elantra to 60 mph (97 km/h) in 9.5 seconds. The quarter-mile (0.4 km) run took 17.1 seconds and produced 80 mph (129 km/h). Top speed was 116 mph (187 km/h). The Elantra got 22 mpg(10.7 L/100 km) in the city cycle. Starting in 1993 there was also a Mitsubishi-designed 1.8 L (1836 cc) straight-4 engine available the 1.8L unit that produced 124 hp (99 kW) at 6000 rpm.

Facelifts

1992 Hyundai Lantra (Europe)

1994-1995 Hyundai Elantra (US)

The Hyundai Elantra was facelifted in 1992 for the European market, adding Hyundai's current logo to the grille, although North American models retained the previous year's look. In 1993, the vehicle was facelifted again. The third (second in North America) and final facelift of this generation occurred in 1994 for both front and rear fascias. has ABS Brake,Airbag,Fog lamp,Electric side mirror,alloy wheel 7 spoke 185/60R14 (optional)

Thailand lineup are:

• 1.5 GL (Manual only)
• 1.6 GL (Manual and Automatic)
• 1.6 GLS (Manual and Automatic)
• 1.8 GT (Manual and Automatic)
• 1.8 GTS (Manual and Automatic)

Second generation (J2, J3; RD, RD2; 1996–2000)

Second generation
Overview
Also called	Hyundai Avante (South Korea) Hyundai Lantra Bimantara Nenggala
Production	1995–2000
Model years	1996–2000
Assembly	Ulsan, Korea Gaborone, Botswana (TMBC)
Body and chassis
Body style	4-door sedan 5-door station wagon
Powertrain
Engine	1.5/1.6/1.8/2.0L 89/107/127/140 hp I4 (104 kW)
Transmission	5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,550 mm (100.4 in)
Length	1995–1998 Sedan:4,420 mm (174.0 in) 1995–1998 Wagon:4,450 mm (175.2 in) 1998–2000 Sedan:4,450 mm (175.2 in) 1998–2000 Wagon:4,515 mm (177.8 in)
Width	1995–1998:1,700 mm (66.9 in) 1998–2000:1,735 mm (68.3 in)
Height	1,395 mm (54.9 in) 1998–2000 Wagon:1,460 mm (57.5 in)

Launched in 1995, the second generation (codename RD or J2) was offered as a sedan and station wagon. It was sold in the South Korean market as the "Hyundai Avante" in sedan form and "Avante Touring" in the wagon body style. Some export markets such as Australia and Europe received the series as the "Hyundai Lantra" as per the first generation. Australian market wagons were titled "Lantra Sportswagon". Between 1996 and 1998, the Elantra was marketed as the "Bimantara Nenggala" (1.8-liter petrol) in Indonesia.

In Europe, 1996 through 1997 sedan models had carried a silver Mercury-type false grille, whereas wagon carried no front grille by not featuring this covering.

At launch, a 1.5-litre Alpha SOHC (61 kW (82 hp)) I4 engine and 1.8-litre Beta DOHC (95 kW (127 hp)) gasoline I4 engine were available on the domestic market. Later, a 1.5-litre lean-burn(66 kW (89 hp)) gasoline engine based on Alpha DOHC engine was added. The Philippine version, as well as in some European markets, had the 1.6 (1,599 cc) Beta, DOHC (G4GR) which produced (84 kW (113 hp)) (in some European markets 66 kW (88.507457913271 hp)).

Facelift

The Hyundai Elantra/Lantra received newer grilles in 1998 for the 1999 model year. The Lantra in Europe now converged into a single-front end design, with the sedan and wagon no longer featuring different front-end designs. The facelift model received the "RD2" or "J3" model codes.

A new 2.0-liter engine option became available with the facelift model. In Australia the GLS model was an upgrade on the GL model, and offered the 2.0-litre engine, velour trim, softer cloth seats, and alloy wheels. Also the GLS had body colored rear license plate light holder and exterior side-view mirrors.

• 
  Pre-facelift Hyundai Elantra sedan (US)
• 
  Pre-facelift Hyundai Lantra sedan (Germany)
• 
  Pre-facelift Hyundai Lantra wagon (Germany)

• 
  Facelift Hyundai Elantra sedan (US)
• 
  Facelift Hyundai Lantra SE sedan (Australia)
• 
  Facelift Hyundai Elantra GLS wagon (US)

Third generation (XD; 2000–2006)

Third generation (XD)
Overview
Also called	Hyundai Avante XD (South Korea) Beijing-Hyundai Elantra Beijing-Hyundai Elantra Sports
Production	2000–2006 2000–present (Venezuela)
Model years	2001–2006
Assembly	Ulsan, Korea Beijing, China Barcelona, Anzoátegui, Venezuela (MMC Automotriz S.A) Taganrog, Russia (TagAZ) Cherkasy, Ukraine (Bogdan), Kerman, Iran
Body and chassis
Body style	4-door sedan 5-door hatchback
Related	Hyundai Tucson Hyundai Matrix Hyundai Tiburon Kia Spectra Kia Sportage
Powertrain
Engine	Pre-facelift models (2000–2003): 1.6L I4 16 valve 107 hp 1.8L I4 16 valve 128 hp 2.0L I4 16 valve 141 hp 2.0L I4 16 valve turbodiesel 113 hp Facelift models (2004–2006): 1.6L I4 16 valve 105 hp 1.8L I4 16 valve 132 hp 2.0L I4 16 valve 143 hp 2.0L I4 16 valve turbodiesel 113 hp
Transmission	5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,610 mm (102.8 in)
Length	2000–2003 Sedan: 4,510 mm (177.6 in) 2000–2003 Hatchback:4,495 mm (177.0 in) 2004–2006 Sedan:4,525 mm (178.1 in) 2004–2006 Hatchback:4,520 mm (178.0 in)
Width	2000–2003 Sedan:1,720 mm (67.7 in) 2004–2006 Sedan:1,725 mm (67.9 in) Hatchback:1,720 mm (67.7 in)
Height	1,425 mm (56.1 in)
Curb weight	1,195 kg (2,635 lb)

2000–2003 Hyundai Elantra GL hatchback (Australia)

2000–2003 Hyundai Elantra GL hatchback (Australia)

2004 Hyundai Elantra GLS sedan (US)

2003–2006 Hyundai Elantra GL sedan (Japan)

An all-new model (codename XD) was launched in 2000. The wagon was dropped in favor of a five-door hatchback. Starting in 2001, all American models came with standard front and front-side airbags, air conditioning, power locks, power windows, and power steering. This simplified dealer inventories and repairs and also sought to improve Hyundai's image of "value" cars. In 2003, the Elantra received a facelift for all models (codename XD2); this introduced new headlights and taillights, a new grille, new front and rear bumpers, a refreshed hood and trunk, and a redesigned dashboard.

The GLS trim is standard for the Elantra. The top-of-the-line model, the GT trim, came with a stiffer suspension, leather seats, fog lights, alloy wheels, lip spoiler and blue-lit instrument cluster. Offered as a hatchback since 2001 as a 2002 model year vehicle, the only options for the GT were a power moonroof and anti-lock brakes with traction control. The only major option was a Kenwood MP3/CD deck. The GT trim sedan was introduced in 2003 and discontinued in 2005. The GT trim was replaced for the 2006 model year with the Limited trim, which featured new paint colors, a chrome vertical grille, leather interior with leather steering wheel and leather shifter, and wood trim. The Limited trim did not feature alloy wheels, only steel rims with a 6-spoke cover featured in the GLS model. The GT trim for the five-door was produced for the remainder of the 2006 model year.

The Elantra is available with 1.6-, 1.8- and 2.0-L gasoline engines and a 2.0-L turbodiesel. North American models are available only with the 2.0-L gasoline engine. The 1.8-L engine is a 1.6-L engine modified for the New Zealand market.

While compact on the outside, it is listed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency as a mid-size car because of a spacious interior. Although the basic powertrain design has changed little since the second generation, successive improvements have improved fuel economy from an EPA rating of 24 mpg_‑US (9.8 L/100 km; 29 mpg_‑imp)/33 mpg_‑US (7.1 L/100 km; 40 mpg_‑imp) to 25 mpg_‑US (9.4 L/100 km; 30 mpg_‑imp)/33 mpg_‑US (7.1 L/100 km; 40 mpg_‑imp) and the current 27 mpg_‑US (8.7 L/100 km; 32 mpg_‑imp)/34 mpg_‑US (6.9 L/100 km; 41 mpg_‑imp) for manual transmissions, with automatic producing ((EDIT: Something wrong here. The last conversion result, i.e. 78L/100 km; 78 needs to be inverted and multiplied by 100. Then you will get the true difference of 1.28L/100 km.)) 23 mpg_‑US (10 L/100 km; 28 mpg_‑imp)—3 mpg_‑US (78 L/100 km; 3.6 mpg_‑imp) less. Horsepower also improved from 135 hp (100 kW) to 138 hp (102 kW), and torque from 132 to 136, mainly due to the addition of continuously variable valve timing (CVVT) in 2004. Originally, the horsepower rating was misrepresented as 140 hp (104 kW). In 2006 the Elantra was offered with a SULEV emission rated engine in some U.S. states.

• Hyundai Elantra (2000–2003) performance:

Model	Engine	Displ.	Power	Torque	0–100 km/h	Top speed
1.6L DOHC	I4 16V	1600 cc	79 kW (107 PS; 106 hp) @ 5800 rpm	143 N⋅m (105 lb⋅ft) @ 3000 rpm	11.0 sec.	182 km/h (113 mph)
1.8L DOHC	I4 16V	1796 cc	94 kW (128 PS; 126 hp) @ 6000 rpm	166 N⋅m (122 lb⋅ft) @ 5000 rpm	9.7 sec.	199 km/h (124 mph)
2.0L DOHC	I4 16V	1975 cc	104 kW (141 PS; 139 hp) @ 6000 rpm	186 N⋅m (137 lb⋅ft) @ 4500 rpm	9.1 sec.	206 km/h (128 mph)
2.0L CRDi	I4 16V	1991 cc	83 kW (113 PS; 111 hp) @ 4000 rpm	255 N⋅m (188 lb⋅ft) @ 2000 rpm	11.7 sec.	190 km/h (118 mph)

• Hyundai Elantra (2004–2006) performance:

Model	Engine	Displ.	Power	Torque	0–100 km/h	Top speed
1.6L DOHC	I4 16V	1599 cc	77 kW (105 PS; 103 hp) @ 6000 rpm	143 N⋅m (105 lb⋅ft) @ 4500 rpm	11.0 sec.	182 km/h (113 mph)
1.8L DOHC	I4 16V	1795 cc	97 kW (132 PS; 130 hp) @ 6000 rpm	162 N⋅m (119 lb⋅ft) @ 4500 rpm	10.2 sec.	195 km/h (121 mph)
2.0L DOHC	I4 16V	1975 cc	105 kW (143 PS; 141 hp) @ 6000 rpm	186 N⋅m (137 lb⋅ft) @ 4500 rpm	10.4 sec. (8.4 sec. manual)	208 km/h (129 mph)
2.0L CRDi	I4 16V	1991 cc	83 kW (113 PS; 111 hp) @ 4000 rpm	235 N⋅m (173 lb⋅ft) @ 2000 rpm	11.6 sec.	190 km/h (118 mph)

Fourth generation (HD; 2006–2010)

Fourth generation (HD)
Overview
Also called	Hyundai Avante (South Korea)
Production	2006–2010
Model years	2007–2010
Body and chassis
Body style	4-door sedan
Powertrain
Engine	1.6 L Gamma I4 (gasoline) 2.0 L Beta II I4 (gasoline) 1.6 L U-Line I4 (t/c diesel)
Transmission	5-speed manual 4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,650 mm (104.3 in)
Length	4,505 mm (177.4 in) Elantra Yue Dong: 4,542 mm (178.8 in)
Width	1,775 mm (69.9 in)
Height	1,480 mm (58.3 in) Elantra Yue Dong: 1,490 mm (58.7 in)

A redesigned fourth generation Elantra sedan (designated HD) debuted at the 2006 New York Auto Show for the 2007 model year. Like before, the HS sold under the Hyundai Avante name in its South Korean home market.

The engine lineup includes 1.6- Gamma and 2.0-liter Beta II gasoline inline-four engines, and a 1.6-liter turbodiesel inline-four. All engines feature improved fuel economy over previous versions. A five-speed manual transmission is standard and a four-speed automatic is optional.

According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) the Elantra received a Good overall score in the frontal crash test and an Marginal overall score in the side impact test, but all Hyundai Elantras manufactured after November 2009 earned a Good overall score in the side impact test. Standard side airbags include front and rear head curtain airbags and front seat-mounted torso airbags.

Asia

Beijing Hyundai launched a redesigned Elantra called the "Hyundai Elantra Yue Dong" for the Chinese market with an updated exterior.

North America

Only the 2.0-liter engine is offered in North America. Unlike the 2006 model year XD series, the 2007 model year base HD Elantra GLS trim did not include air conditioning as standard equipment, but adds side curtain airbags (previously front and side only), active head restraints and all-round disc brakes with four-channel ABS. The Elantra also offers the most interior room in its class, leading the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to classify it as a mid-size car.

Hyundai offered the Hyundai i30 wagon in the U.S. and Canada marketed as the "Elantra Touring". Elsewhere, the same vehicle is marketed as the Hyundai i30cw.

• 2008 model year: the "Limited" trim level was dropped, leaving "GLS" and "SE" trim choices in the US. The SE trim includes features not available on the "GLS", such as telescopic steering wheel and electronic stability control (ESC), with sunroof and leather upholstery as options. According to Consumer Reports testing, the "SE" trim has significantly better handling and braking than the base "GLS" trim.

• 2009 model year: iPod and USB interface system became standard equipment on the "SE" models. On the central instrumentation, the gear shift indicator has been moved to the trip computer display, and the coolant temperature gauge has been removed. "GLS" models receive new wheel cover designs, and "SE" models have a rear garnish on the rear registration plate border. Exterior color choices now include Natural Khaki. The 2009 model year Elantra was the highest quality compact car by J.D. Power's quality study. The study measures 228 attributes, including the overall driving experience, engine and transmission, and a broad range of defect and design problems reported by vehicle owners. The 2008, 2009, and 2010 Elantra SE has been consistently chosen as a Top Pick for compact sedans by Consumer Reports magazine.

2006–2010 Hyundai Elantra (HD) SX sedan (Australia)

• 2010 model year: a new "Blue" trim was added, a basic model modified for increased fuel economy. The grille receives a slightly modified design, and "Blue" and "GLS" models also receive chrome rear garnish. The interior receives chrome door handles, new metallic interior finish, cup holders, and a chrome-trimmed gear selector for "SE" models. "GLS" and "SE" models now have a standard automatic transmission, while the lesser "Blue" models only comes with a manual. The "GLS" is available with sunroof or an LG navigation system; "SE" is available with a choice of two packages: a sunroof with heated seats, or a sunroof with heated seats, LG navigation and Bluetooth. iPod and USB connectivity became standard on the "GLS" and available on the "Blue". Exterior color choices have been slightly changed, with Nordic White and Black Noir Pearl replacing the Captiva White and Black Pearl, respectively; Purple Rain was deleted.

Canadian trim levels are different from the US models. The base model "L" offers a base package with a four-speaker CD/MP3/Auxiliary stereo and front airbags. This trim also includes power windows in the front with manual windows in the rear. Moving up to the "GL" adds heated mirrors, air conditioning, power windows all around, heated seats, a six-speaker stereo, wheel-mounted cruise control and keyless entry with alarm. The "GLS" trim adds wheel-mounted audio controls, ABS, all-round disc brakes, and front seat-mounted side-impact and roof-mounted side curtain airbags. The "GLS" with the Sport Package adds a rear spoiler, power sunroof, 16-inch alloy wheels, fog lamps, trip computer and a leather-wrapped steering wheel and leather shifter. The final trim level, the "Limited", adds leather seats, a telescopic steering wheel and automatic climate control air conditioning.

LPI Hybrid

Hyundai Avante LPI Hybrid (South Korea)

Hyundai presented the LPI Hybrid at the 2009 Seoul Motor Show, and sales began as the Avante "LPI Hybrid" in the South Korean market in July 2009. The LPI Hybrid (liquefied petroleum injected) is a mild hybrid and is the world's first hybrid electric vehicle to be powered by an internal combustion engine built to run on liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) as a fuel. Hyundai developed the technology and all key components in the LPI Hybrid, together with its local partners including the electric motor, battery and low DC/DC converter. The lithium-ion polymer batteries, for which the LPI Hybrid is the first hybrid to adopt, differ from lithium-ion batteries in the medium used for the battery’s chemical reaction, as the latter use liquid or gel electrolyte as the conduit by which electrons pass between the anodes and cathodes, while lithium-polymer batteries, which Korean company LG Chem has been making for various applications since 2005, use a dry polymer that is considered more stable and fire-resistant than liquid. If the cells in a lithium-ion battery overheat, the liquid electrolyte can leak and cause a fire, which makes lithium-polymer batteries safer, and improves battery life under high-temperature conditions. The batteries used in the Hyundai Elantra LPI HEV also hold a more dense charge, which means that they can be more compact for an equivalent charge, and their self-discharge rate is said to be one-third of nickel-metal hydride batteries.

The LPI Hybird is equipped with the 1.6-liter Gamma engine, a 15 kilowatts (20 hp) electric motor, and a continuously variable transmission (CVT). The LPI Hybrid delivers a fuel economy rating of 41.9 miles per US gallon (5.61 L/100 km; 50.3 mpg_‑imp). As compared to the conventional 1.6-liter model, and considering South Korean gasoline prices, the LPI Hybrid can travel 39 kilometres (24 mi) for the price of one liter of gasoline, while the conventional model would be able to travel only a distance of 15 kilometres (9.3 mi). The engine emits 99 g/km of CO₂ which allows the car to qualify as a Super Ultra Low Emission Vehicle (SULEV). The LPI Hybrid produces 90 percent fewer emissions than an equivalent standard gasoline powered model, and LPG is a low carbon emitting hydrocarbon fuel which burns more cleanly than either gasoline or diesel, and also is free of the particulates associated with diesel. The LPI Hybrid also shares its powertrain with the Kia Forte LPI Hybrid.

The Elantra hybrid comes with an “Eco Guide” tree icon meant to coach the driver into developing more eco driving habits. The CVT has an optional "E (Eco-Drive)" gear to maximize fuel efficiency by "reducing sharp fluctuations in the torque, increasing the use of electric motor assist and electric charge regeneration when the brakes are applied."

Fifth generation (MD/UD; 2010–present)

Fifth generation (MD/UD)
Overview
Also called	Hyundai Avante, Hyundai i35
Production	2010–present
Model years	2011–present
Assembly	Montgomery, Alabama, USA Ulsan, South Korea
Body and chassis
Body style	4-door sedan 2-door Coupe (2012) 5-door hatchback (GT) 5-door station wagon (Touring)
Powertrain
Engine	1.6-L Gamma MPI I4 petrol 1.6-L Gamma GDI I4 petrol 1.8-L Nu MPI I4 petrol
Transmission	6-speed automatic 6-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,700 mm (106.3 in)
Length	4,530 mm (178.3 in) Coupe: 178.7 in (4,539 mm)
Width	1,775 mm (69.9 in)
Height	1,435 mm (56.5 in)/1,445 mm (56.9 in)
Curb weight	2,660–2,877 lb (1,207–1,305 kg)/1,161 kg (2,560 lb)

Hyundai Avante in service as a police car in South Korea.

Hyundai Avante (South Korea)

The fifth-generation Avante, codenamed "MD", debuted at the 2010 Busan International Motor Show in April 2010. It features a 1.6-L gasoline direct-injection engine, producing 103 kW (138 hp) and 167 Nm (123 lb-ft) torque, mated to a new 6-speed automatic or a 6-speed manual transmission; for some markets like the Middle East, the 1.6-L engine is a MPI version that delivers 128 hp. However, the Israeli market receives the Elantra, with a 1.6 GDI 132 hp coupled to a 6-speed automatic transmission only. The design continues Hyundai's "fluidic sculpture" styling theme first seen in the 2011 Sonata. The new model went on sale in August 2010 in South Korea, and began selling between end of 2010 and early 2011 as a 2011 model. The US version of the fifth-generation Elantra debuted at the 2010 Los Angeles Auto Show. It is powered by a new 1.8-L Nu engine producing 148 hp (145 hp-PZEV) and 131 lb-ft (130 lb-ft-PZEV). EPA mileage estimates are 29 mpg_‑US (8.1 L/100 km; 35 mpg_‑imp) in the city and 40 mpg_‑US (5.9 L/100 km; 48 mpg_‑imp) on the highway. The fuel economy was increased with a low drag coefficient of just 0.28. Also, the Nu engine block is made of aluminum instead of the previous cast iron. With an off-center piston to crankshaft position, Hyundai engineers have optimized the engine for efficiency. EPA estimated gas mileage 40/29 have been called into question by Consumer Watchdog, a Santa Monica CA consumer group, and USA Today's tech writer Jefferson Graham who claims to get combined city/highway mpg of 22 mpg. However, real-world test by Popular Mechanics showed significantly­ better fuel economy than EPA estimated MPG. Also, The Truth About Cars editor tested real-world MPG, it satisfied by results, editor gave Consumer Watchdog a thumbs down. The underpinnings of the second-generation i30 and Elantra are similar in their configuration and makeup. The similarities between the second-generation i30 and Elantra continue in front end and suspension characteristics. The Elantra will be available in two trim levels, GLS and Limited. Some of the premium features include heated front and rear seats, proximity key entry with electronic push-button start with immobilizer, and navigation with touch screen. Total US sales for the Elantra in 2011 reached 186,361 units, up 41 percent from 2010. The Elantra was crowned North American Car of the Year at the 2012 Detroit Auto Show over the Ford Focus and Volkswagen Passat. and also The Elantra has been crowned as South African car of the year 2012. At the 8th Manila International Auto Show, the Elantra was crowned as the Philippine Car of the Year, the first time a Korean car maker has won the award.

Elantra Coupe (JK; 2012-present)

The vehicle was unveiled in Busan International Motor Show 2012. Production model included 2.0 Nu GDi Engine, 6-speed transmission.

For the 2013 year, a new coupe based on the sedan design of the Elantra will hit the market. The coupe will feature a continuation of Hyundai's Fluidic Sculpture body design language, and will be more aggressive in styling than the Elantra sedan.

Elantra GT (GD; 2012–present)

Main article: Hyundai_i30 § Second generation (2012—present)

In Summer 2012, Hyundai will launch the Elantra GT. Hyundai will offer the GT, a 5-door hatchback model, in the US and Canada. Elsewhere, the same vehicle is marketed as the "New Hyundai i30".

The Elantra GT will compete directly with the Ford Focus, Toyota Matrix and VW Golf. The Elantra GT will be more fuel efficient and have more interior space than any of their listed competition, with the fuel economy estimated by the EPA at 28 MPG City/39 MPG Highway.

Elantra Langdong (2012-)

Elantra Langdong (朗動) is a longer version of Elantra for China market. The Langdong sedan is 4 centimeters (1.6 inches) longer and 1 cm taller than the Elantra sold in other markets. Its hexagonal front grille was replaced with a chrome wing-shaped version to give it a higher-end appearance. The design was based on the Wind Craft concept.

The vehicle was unveiled in 2012 Beijing Motor Show. Production models would include a choice of 1.6L MPI engine rated 127.4 PS (94 kW; 126 hp) and 15.9 kg⋅m (156 N⋅m; 115 lbf⋅ft), 1.8L MPI engines rated 146.1 PS (107 kW; 144 hp) and 17.8 kg⋅m (175 N⋅m; 129 lbf⋅ft); 6-speed manual and automatic transmissions with Active ECO driving mode.

Production

The Langdong sedan would be produced in Hyundai's third plant in Beijing, built by the joint venture Beijing Hyundai Motor Co. (BHMC), in the second half of 2012.

Awards

Hyundai Elantra 1.8 GLS won the WesBank's Car of the Year in South Africa and North American Car of the Year at the 2012 Detroit Auto Show.

United States sales by calendar year

1991	1992	1993	1994	1995	1996	1997	1998	1999	2000
3,922	31,987	35,381	45,056	37,653	39,801	41,303	37,943	82,850	104,099
2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009	2010
111,293	120,638	120,858	112,892	116,336	98,853	85,724	94,720	91,382	116,721
2011	2012
172,669	41,241

Naming disputes

Mitsubishi Motors of Australia complained that Elantra was too close to its Elante trim level (last used on the 1991 Magna), and Lotus (as well as Kia) in the UK and Europe suggested it was too close to its Elan name, and its Kia counterpart. By 2001, both the Elan and the Elante had ceased production but the Avante's renaming remained necessary as Audi owned the Avant name in Europe. There are also disputes about the chassis codes for the 1996-2000 model years. Hyundai clearly states that the 1996-98 elantra is an RD NOT a J2. The same goes for the facelifted 1999-2000 version. It has the chassis code of RD2 NOT J3. Information can be seen on Hyundai's online technical site, www.HMAservice.com...

External links

• Hyundai site: World
• ElantraClub - A Hyundai Elantra ownership community
• Official Hyundai Avante site (Korean)