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== Basic Income Grant project ==
== Basic Income Grant project ==
In 2008 and 2009, Omitara and Otjivero were the site of a [[basic income|basic income grant]] test project. Every person under the retirement age of 60 was given 100 [[Namibian dollar]]s (Namibian pensioners get an independent allowance of 550N$ per month). The follow-up study, published in October 2008, reported that poverty-related crime, malnutrition rates among children and school drop outs had decreased since the inception of the project. The coalition advocating for a BIG in Namibia was led by labour and church organisations,<ref>[http://www.namibian.com.na/2008/October/national/082EBDDAEF.html BIG a big success] [[The Namibian]], 4 October 2008</ref><ref>[http://globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/211-development/48036-a-basic-income-program-in-otjivero.html A Basic Income Program in Otjivero]</ref> hoping for a nationwide implementation of this grant to alleviate the worst effects of poverty in the country. The [[government of Namibia]] has however not supported this initiative.<ref name="depleted">{{cite news
In 2008 and 2009, Omitara and Otjivero were the site of a [[basic income|basic income grant]] test project<ref>http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/a-new-approach-to-aid-how-a-basic-income-program-saved-a-namibian-village-a-642310.html How a Basic Income Program Saved a Namibian Village, "Der Spiegel", Oct 2009</ref>. Every person under the retirement age of 60 was given 100 [[Namibian dollar]]s (Namibian pensioners get an independent allowance of 550N$ per month). The follow-up study, published in October 2008, reported that poverty-related crime, malnutrition rates among children and school drop outs had decreased since the inception of the project. The coalition advocating for a BIG in Namibia was led by labour and church organisations,<ref>[http://www.namibian.com.na/2008/October/national/082EBDDAEF.html BIG a big success] [[The Namibian]], 4 October 2008</ref><ref>[http://globalpolicy.org/component/content/article/211-development/48036-a-basic-income-program-in-otjivero.html A Basic Income Program in Otjivero]</ref> hoping for a nationwide implementation of this grant to alleviate the worst effects of poverty in the country. The [[government of Namibia]] has however not supported this initiative.<ref name="depleted">{{cite news
|url=http://www.economist.com.na/general-news/699-big-resources-depleted
|url=http://www.economist.com.na/general-news/699-big-resources-depleted
|title=BIG resources depleted
|title=BIG resources depleted

Revision as of 19:05, 21 August 2012

Omitara
Settlement
Country Namibia
RegionOmaheke Region
Time zoneUTC+1 (South African Standard Time)

Omitara is a settlement in the Steinhausen electoral constituency in the Omaheke Region of Namibia. Together with the adjacent village of Otjivero — the two places are often referred to as one — it has a population of approximately 1,200 as of October 2008. Otjivero and Omitara Railway Station are two contiguous TransNamib railway stops en route from Windhoek to Gobabis.

Basic Income Grant project

In 2008 and 2009, Omitara and Otjivero were the site of a basic income grant test project[1]. Every person under the retirement age of 60 was given 100 Namibian dollars (Namibian pensioners get an independent allowance of 550N$ per month). The follow-up study, published in October 2008, reported that poverty-related crime, malnutrition rates among children and school drop outs had decreased since the inception of the project. The coalition advocating for a BIG in Namibia was led by labour and church organisations,[2][3] hoping for a nationwide implementation of this grant to alleviate the worst effects of poverty in the country. The government of Namibia has however not supported this initiative.[4]

After the last payment was scheduled for December 2009, a bridging allowance of 80 N$ per month was introduced in order not to "let residents slide back into the dehumanising levels of poverty that they experienced before".[5] This bridging allowance was paid until the end of 2011 when the BIG coalition ran out of money.[4]

References

  1. ^ http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/a-new-approach-to-aid-how-a-basic-income-program-saved-a-namibian-village-a-642310.html How a Basic Income Program Saved a Namibian Village, "Der Spiegel", Oct 2009
  2. ^ BIG a big success The Namibian, 4 October 2008
  3. ^ A Basic Income Program in Otjivero
  4. ^ a b "BIG resources depleted". Namibia Economist. {{cite news}}: |first= missing |last= (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Otjivero residents to get bridging allowance as BIG pilot ends