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Coordinates: Sky map 18h 28m 31.08s, +26° 50′ 37.8″
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Revision as of 22:14, 7 September 2012

WISEPA J182831.08+265037.8

Infrared image from WISE satellite. WISE 1828+2650 is circled green dot at the centre.
Observation data
Epoch J2000[1]      Equinox J2000[1]
Constellation Template:Constel
Right ascension 18h 28m 31.08s[1]
Declination 26° 50′ 37.8″[1]
Characteristics
Spectral type ≥Y2[2]
Apparent magnitude (J (MKO filter system)) 23.57 ± 0.35[1]
Apparent magnitude (H (MKO filter system)) 22.85 ± 0.24[1]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ) RA: 1078 ± 327[1] mas/yr
Dec.: 118 ± 409[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)122 ± 13 mas[3][2]
Distanceapprox. 27 ly
(approx. 8.2 pc)
Details
Temperature≤300[4] K
Other designations
WISEPA J182831.08+265037.8[1], WISEP J1828+2650[4], WISE J1828+2650[1]

WISE 1828+2650 (full designation is WISEPA J182831.08+265037.8) is the coolest known brown dwarf located in south-west corner of constellation Template:Constel. It is the "archetypal member" of the Y spectral class.[4]

Spectral class

It is one of six Y-type brown dwarfs (along with WISE 0410+1502, WISE 1405+5534, WISE 1541-2250, WISE 1738+2732 and WISE 2056+1459) among 106 brown dwarfs (counting components of two binary systems[5]), discovered in 2011 by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer. With a temperature below 300 K[4], it is currently the coolest known brown dwarf. It has been assigned the latest known spectral class (≥Y2,[2] initially estimated as >Y0[4]) despite the discovery of 8 more Y-type brown dwarf stars in 2012[2].

Distance

Initially (in 2011) photometric distance estimate of this object was <9.4 pc (<30.7 ly).[1] In 2012 was published its trigonometric parallax: 0.122 ± 0.013 arcsecond, corresponding to a distance 8.2+1.0
−0.8
pc, or 26.7+3.2
−2.6
ly.[3][2]

WISE 0410+1502 distance estimates

Source Parallax, mas Distance, pc Distance, ly Ref.
Kirkpatrick et al., 2011, Table 6 <9.4 <30.7 [1]
Beichman et al., 2012 122 ± 13 8.2+1.0
−0.8
26.7+3.2
−2.6
[3][2]

Non-trigonometric distance estimates are marked in italic.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Kirkpatrick, J. Davy (2011). "The First Hundred Brown Dwarfs Discovered by the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE)". arXiv:1108.4677 [astro-ph.SR]. {{cite arXiv}}: Unknown parameter |accessdate= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |bibcode= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |doi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |version= ignored (help)
  2. ^ a b c d e f Kirkpatrick, J. Davy (2012). "Further Defining Spectral Type "Y" and Exploring the Low-mass End of the Field Brown Dwarf Mass Function". arXiv:1205.2122 [astro-ph.SR]. {{cite arXiv}}: Unknown parameter |accessdate= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |bibcode= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |version= ignored (help)
  3. ^ a b c Beichman et al., in prep.
  4. ^ a b c d e Cushing, Michael C. (2011). "The Discovery of Y Dwarfs using Data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE)". arXiv:1108.4678 [astro-ph.SR]. {{cite arXiv}}: Unknown parameter |accessdate= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |bibcode= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |doi= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |version= ignored (help)
  5. ^ Gelino (2011). "WISE Brown Dwarf Binaries: The Discovery of a T5+T5 and a T8.5+T9 System". v1. arXiv:1106.3142 [astro-ph.SR]. Bibcode:2011AJ....142...57G. doi:10.1088/0004-6256/142/2/57. {{cite arXiv}}: Text "Christopher R." ignored (help)