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|area_total_km2 = 2292
|area_total_km2 = 2292
|area_urban_km2 = 14.56
|area_urban_km2 = 14.56
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_as_of = 2012
|population_note = DANE
|population_note = DANE
|population_footnotes = <ref name="DANE2005"/>
|population_footnotes = <ref name="DANE2005"/>
|population_total = 157,450
|population_total = 163,323
|population_urban = 135,837
|population_urban = 141,804
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_density_urban_km2 = auto
|population_density_urban_km2 = auto
|population_rural = 21,613
|population_rural = 21,519
|population_rank = [[List of cities in Colombia|35th in Colombia]]
|population_rank = [[List of cities in Colombia|35th in Colombia]]
|population_demonym = Florencian<br/>{{lang|es|''florenciano''}} (m), {{lang|es|''-na''}} (f)<br>{{lang|es|''florentino''}} (m), {{lang|es|''-na''}} (f)
|population_demonym = Florencian<br/>{{lang|es|''florenciano''}} (m), {{lang|es|''-na''}} (f)<br>{{lang|es|''florentino''}} (m), {{lang|es|''-na''}} (f)
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}}
}}
'''Florencia''' ({{lang-en|Florence}}) is a [[Municipalities of Colombia|municipality]] and capital city of the [[Departments of Colombia|Department]] of [[Caquetá Department|Caquetá]], [[Colombia]]. It is the most important city in southeast Colombia because of its population as well as its more than a hundred years of history.
'''Florencia''' ({{lang-en|Florence}}) is a [[Municipalities of Colombia|municipality]] and capital city of the [[Departments of Colombia|Department]] of [[Caquetá Department|Caquetá]], [[Colombia]]. It is the most important city in southeast Colombia because of its population as well as its more than a hundred years of history.
It is the boundary between mountains and the Amazon. It lies on the [[Orteguaza River]] which flows into the [[Caqueta River]]. Its population is roughly 160,000.
It is the boundary between mountains and the Amazon. It lies on the [[Orteguaza River]] which flows into the [[Caqueta River]]. Its population is roughly 165,000.


==History==
==History==

Revision as of 17:24, 28 September 2012

Florencia
Municipality and city
Downtown of Florencia in 2008
Downtown of Florencia in 2008
Nickname: 
Golden Gate to the Colombian Amazonia
Location of the municipality and town of Florencia in the Caquetá Department of Colombia.
Location of the municipality and town of Florencia in the Caquetá Department of Colombia.
Country Colombia
RegionAmazonas Region
DepartmentCaquetá Department
Founded1902
Incorporated1912
Founded byDoroteo de Pupiales
Named forFlorence
Government
 • MayorMaría Susana Portela
Area
 • Municipality and city
2,292 km2 (885 sq mi)
 • Urban
14.56 km2 (5.62 sq mi)
Elevation
242 m (794 ft)
Population
 (2012)[1]
 • Municipality and city
163,323
 • Rank35th in Colombia
 • Density71/km2 (180/sq mi)
 • Urban
141,804
 • Urban density9,700/km2 (25,000/sq mi)
 • Rural
21,519
 DANE
Demonym(s)Florencian
[florenciano] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (m), [-na] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (f)
[florentino] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (m), [-na] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) (f)
Ethnicity
 • White/Mestizo95.9%
 • Afro3.3%
 • Amerindian0.8%
Time zoneUTC-05 (Colombia Standard Time)
Postal code
180001–180002
Area code+57 8
Major airportGustavo Artunduaga Paredes Airport
Websitewww.florencia-caqueta-gov.co

Florencia (Template:Lang-en) is a municipality and capital city of the Department of Caquetá, Colombia. It is the most important city in southeast Colombia because of its population as well as its more than a hundred years of history. It is the boundary between mountains and the Amazon. It lies on the Orteguaza River which flows into the Caqueta River. Its population is roughly 165,000.

History

Florencia was founded on December 25, 1902 by Capuchin Friar Doroteo De Pupiales (1876-1959) Born in Pupiales, Nariño, Colombia.

Geography

Florencia is located by the steps of the Cordillera Oriental mountain range. The municipality of Florencia limits to the north with the Huila Department and the municipality of El Paujil, to the east with the municipalities of El Paujil and La Montañita, to the south with the municipalities of Milán and Morelia, and to the west with the municipality of Belén de Andaquies and the Huila Department.

References

  1. ^ a b National Administrative Department of Statistics - DANE (2005). "Perfil Municipal de Florencia - Censo 2005" (PDF). Retrieved 13 January 2012.

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