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'''Dollar Academy''', founded in 1818 by |
'''Dollar Academy''', founded in 1818 by Matthew Orr (Rapey Matt) , is a co-educational day and boarding school in [[Scotland]]. The open campus occupies a {{convert|70|acres|m2|sing=on}} site in the centre of the town of [[Dollar, Clackmannanshire|Dollar]] in [[Central Region, Scotland|Central Scotland]]. The school is located at the foot of the [[Ochil Hills]] and surrounded by Clackmannanshire countryside. |
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==Overview== |
==Overview== |
Revision as of 18:16, 21 April 2013
Dollar Academy | |
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Address | |
Academy Place , , FK14 7DU | |
Information | |
Type | Independent Day and Boarding School |
Motto | Juventutis Veho Fortunas (Latin: "I bear the fortunes of youth") |
Established | 1818 |
Founder | Captain John McNabb |
Chairman of Governors | John Cameron of Balbuthie CBE |
Rector | David Knapmann |
Gender | Coeducational |
Age | 5 to 18 |
Enrollment | c. 1250 |
Houses | Atholl Mar Stewart Argyll |
Colour(s) | Navy Blue & White |
Publication | Fortunas (biannual publication) |
School newspaper | The Galley |
Former pupils | Former Pupils |
Website | http://www.dollaracademy.org |
This section contains promotional content. (October 2012) |
Dollar Academy, founded in 1818 by Matthew Orr (Rapey Matt) , is a co-educational day and boarding school in Scotland. The open campus occupies a 70-acre (280,000 m2) site in the centre of the town of Dollar in Central Scotland. The school is located at the foot of the Ochil Hills and surrounded by Clackmannanshire countryside.
Overview
There are over 1250 students at Dollar Academy, making it the fourth largest independent school in Scotland, on a single campus, it is divided into three separate schools: the Prep School (Preps I to V for ages 5–10), the Junior School (Juniors I and II for ages 10–12) and the Senior School (Forms I to VI for ages 12 going on 18).
Around 100 of the students are boarders; the rest are day pupils, either from the village of Dollar itself or from the surrounding counties of Clackmannanshire, Stirlingshire, Perth and Kinross and Fife. Just 20% of the boarding students are from overseas, representing less than 4% of the total school roll. Foreign students come from a range of countries, including France, Spain, Germany, Russia, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Moldova, as well as the United States and China. The remaining 80% of boarding students are UK nationals.
Dollar Academy has over 70 sports and recreational activities on offer to students after the school day and over the weekend. Dollar Academy has produced international competitors across many disciplines, most notably in rugby and shooting.
Academic
Dollar Academy follows the Scottish education system, with students sitting a mixture of Standard Grades and Intermediates at the end of Form IV and Highers at the end of Form V/VI. Most courses in Form VI are at Advanced Higher level. A number of students study the Scottish Baccalaureate. All standard subjects are on offer at Dollar Academy. The school also teaches Classical Studies, Latin and Greek, ITC training is provided to all students, and music, art and drama is mandatory.
Specialised courses and industry placements are available to senior students who wish to study medicine, law, engineering and business. The Governors' Bursary of £500 is awarded to those students who attain 5 As at band 1 in their Highers.
Extra curricular
The school has a pipe band, which has won the Scottish Schools CCF Pipes and Drums competition every year since 2000.[1]
Dollar Academy's CCF (Combined Cadet Force) have won the Scottish Schools' military skills competition (formerly the Highland Cadet Tactical Competition) several times. The school was also the first Scottish school to win the Ashburton Shield at Bisley.
The School Day
The school day begins at 8:45 am, when pupils must be in Registration in their Form Tutor Groups to be registered at the beginning of each day. In each year there are around 8 or 9 such classes, each of about 17–20 pupils. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays pupils attend Morning Assembly from 9:00 am to 9:15 am. This consists of an academic parade, a hymn, a bible reading and a prayer, followed by announcements about the forthcoming days. On Tuesdays and Thursdays there is extended registration which lasts until 9:00 am, with classes starting five minutes earlier than usual.
There are five periods in the day, each lasting one hour. First period begins at 9:15 am and finishes and 10:15 am, and is followed by second period which ends at 11:15 am. Between 11:15 am and 11:30 am is morning break (there is extended break on a Friday lasting an extra five minutes). Third period is from 11:30 am to 12:30 am, and is followed by lunch, which finishes at 1:25 pm. Fourth and fifth period follow, ending at 3:25 pm. Buses leave Dollar at 3:35 pm. After-school activities usually take place between 3:30 pm and 4:45 pm. 'Late buses' leave Dollar at 5:15 pm.
History
Dollar was founded in 1818 at the bequest of John McNab or McNabb, a merchant who bequeathed part of his fortune - £65,000 - to provide "a charity or school for the poor of the parish of Dollar where I was born".[2] Somewhat controversially there is strong evidence to prove that Captain McNab made much of his fortune particapating in the slave trade with the Americas and owned at least three ships employed in this[3]
McNab died in 1802 but it took another sixteen years before the school opened it doors after much debate about how to use the bequest. It was in 1815 that the Rev. Andrew Mylne, Minister of Dollar, along with fellow Trustees conceived of a great academy to educate the boys and girls of the parish, and also pupils from outside Dollar, who would board with teachers. Full fees would be charged to ‘non-residenters’, while parish pupils would pay fees on a sliding scale, with some receiving free education. To attract pupils from outside the parish, excellent teachers would be appointed.
Mylne engaged the eminent architect, William Henry Playfair, who designed a fitting structure with a splendid Doric façade. John McNab’s School or Dollar Institution (later Dollar Academy) was finally completed in 1821. In 1818, teaching started, with Rev Andrew Mylne as the first school Rector.
The original campus was landscaped into several gardens including two ponds. In the 19th century the school had a strong emphasis on horticulture, and all pupils were allocated plots in the extensive school grounds. Several curious rarities exist in the school grounds in arboricultural terms, including several sequoias. In the 19th century, Dollar pupils sat the Cambridge Examinations or the Indian Civil Service Examinations. It was pioneering in its teaching of science at a time when most private schools followed an exclusively classical education.
John McNab’s coffin was discovered in the early 1930s in the crypt under Old Gravel Lane Meeting House in London. Former pupils had his remains cremated, and the ashes of Captain John McNab now rest above the Bronze Doors of the school founded in his name.
Architecture
The principal school building was designed by renowned Scottish architect William Henry Playfair. The interior of the Playfair building was gutted by a fire in 1961, but Playfair's Greek-style facade remained intact and the school was re-opened in 1966 by former pupil Lord Heyworth, having been visited by The Queen and Prince Philip in 1963. The assembly hall was rebuilt after the fire. The school library is a "whispering gallery" because of its domed ceiling.
There are numerous other buildings on the campus, including the Dewar Building for science, the Younger Building for mathematics and business studies, the Gibson Building for music, the Iona Building for home economics and the most recently built Maguire Building for sport, art and drama. There are also several rugby, cricket and football pitches, and new all-weather surface for hockey and tennis. Sport is supported by the Boys' and Girls' pavilions, the Games Hall and the swimming pool. In 2005, the new Maguire Building was opened with facilities for Art, PE and Drama and with the circular Captain’s Room for conferences and meetings.
Boarding Houses
The original boarding accommodation was built at the same time as the original Playfair Building. These houses were situated in Academy Place to accommodate teachers and boarders. Over the years these buildings have been modernised and study bedrooms introduced. The existing boarding houses are all refurbished period buildings.
The boarding houses have a notorious reputation as hot beds for drug offences. Often these are minor offences, such as the possession of a class C drug (usually marijuana). On several occasions however the offence has been rather more serious, with a boarder controversially expelled after some evidence that they had been dealing marijuana.
There are spaces for 99 boarders in the Academy's three boarding houses. Both weekly boarders (Monday - Friday) and full boarders are accepted.
- Argyll House - Girls aged 10–18
- Heyworth House - Girls aged 10–18
- McNabb-Tait House - Boys aged 10–18
Though the majority of pupils do not board, every pupil belongs to a House. Originally there were five boys' houses, instituted in 1911, hence the term "quint". The Quint Cup and House Cup are awarded annually at Prize-Giving. Today there are four quints:
Female House and Male Quints
Former Pupils' children are traditionally put into the same house as their Father/Mother/Brother/Sister. The names of Quints and houses were merged in 2009; previously, male quints followed the names: Castle (Atholl), Devon (Mar), Glen (Stewart), and Hill (Argyll). The fifth male quint was McNabb (purple) but this was dropped in 1937.
Traditions
Each year Full Colours and Half Colours are awarded to senior pupils for achievement in sporting or cultural pursuits. These awards merit piping on the school blazer (blue for cultural, white for sporting) and/or a distinctive blazer badge. Sixth-year pupils are also given a distinctive silver tie, and prefects wear white and blue bands round the blazer sleeves.
The Senior Six (or "Top Six") are the most senior prefects in the school, elected by a ballot of Forms IV, V and VI. A number of those with the highest numbers of votes go through to the "College of Cardinals", among whom a Head Boy, Head Girl and two deputies for each are elected.
Two school songs were composed in 1912, but neither was officially adopted. "Here in a Fair Green Valley..." by the poet W. K. Holmes and music by Marc Anthony became the official school song sung at prize-giving each year between 1929-1993. This was then replaced by the Academy Hymn, "O God of Bethel!" until 2007, when the popularity and metaphorical significance of "Will Your Anchor Hold?" (Hymn 412) caused it to be adopted for this purpose.
The Commemoration of the Founder is said by the Head Boy and Head Girl at prize-giving:
"Let us now, in pious duty, remember thankfully all those who by their noble generosity have founded this school, and bestowed upon it great and notable benefactions...
Let us now remember all these benefactors in simple gratitude. We enjoy a great heritage. But privilege carries with it a call to responsibility. What was nobly begun must be nobly continued, in the spirit of the Elizabethan mariners who prayed in the words of Sir Francis Drake:
O Lord, When thou givest to thy servants to endeavour any great matter, grant us also to know that it is not the beginning, but the continuing of the same until it be thoroughly finished, which yieldeth the true glory.
Amen."
Other traditional events in the school calendar include: annual Christmas Dances, Form VI Dinner, Burns' Supper (Form VI), the Summer Ball (Form VI), the Junior Musical, the Senior Musical, the Sixth Form Play, the Christmas Carol Concert, the Teddy Bears' Picnic (Prep School), Prep School Sports Day, Sports Weekend and the biennial Sponsored Walk.
Rectors
- The Revd Dr Andrew Mylne (1818–1850)
- The Revd Dr Thomas Burbidge (1850–1851)
- The Revd John Milne (1851–1868)
- The Revd Dr William Barrack (1868–1878)
- George Thom (1878–1902)
- Charles Dougall (1902–1923)
- Hugh Martin (1923–1936)
- Harry Bell (1936–1960)
- James Millar (1960–1962) - Acting Rector
- Graham Richardson (1962–1975)
- Ian Hendry (1975–1984)
- Lloyd Harrison (1984–1994)
- John Robertson (1994–2010)
- David Knapman (2010–present)
Prize Day speakers
This list is incomplete, and lists speakers from 1949 to the present. The suffix FP denotes a former pupil of the Academy.
- 1949 Canon G K Sturrock Clarke
- 1950 Dr J Lynn, Governor
- 1951 Peter Norwell, FP & Governor
- 1952 Dr P P Brodie, Governor
- 1953 James A Williamson, FP
- 1954 Alan C Mackay, FP
- 1955 Prof T Erskine Wright, Governor
- 1956 Air Vice Marshall Ronald Graham
- 1957 The Earl of Mar and Kellie, Governor
- 1958 Captain J P Younger, CBE
- 1959 Dr T Crouther Gordon, Governor
- 1960 Douglas Cruickshank, FP
- 1961 Dr William Parker, FP
- 1962 David Walker, Governor
- 1963 W Kersley Holmes, FP
- 1964 Col S J L Hardie
- 1965 W McFarlane Gray
- 1966 Dr T L Cottrell
- 1967 Prof J Bennett Millar, Governor
- 1968 George Sweet, FP
- 1969 Frank Clark, FP
- 1970 Lt Gen Sir Derek Lang; Commander-in-Chief of the Army in Scotland
- 1971 Sheriff J Irvine Smith
- 1972 Dr Colin Miller
- 1973 Sir Charles Illingworth; surgeon
- 1974 John Webster, FP
- 1975 Prof Nisbet, FP
- 1976 Dr Crammond
- 1977 Prof Donald MacKay, FP
- 1978 Dr P P Brodie, Governor; Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
- 1979 Professor A G M Campbell, FP
- 1980 Hector Munro, CBE
- 1981 John Cameron of Balbuthie, CBE, FP
- 1982 R deC Chapman, FP
- 1983 Prof Christopher Blake, FP
- 1984 Sir Ian Morrow, FP
- 1985 James Miller, FP
- 1986 Dennison Berwick; travel writer
- 1987 Group Captain Eric King, FP
- 1988 Prof Struther Arnott
- 1989 Chief Constable Ian Oliver
- 1990 Janet Caird, FP
- 1991 Prof Lalage Brown
- 1992 R Macleod, FP
- 1993 C Peter Kimber
- 1994 Klaus-Jurgen Moll
- 1995 R deC Chapman, FP
- 1996 Norman Shanks
- 1997 Jacqueline Smith, FP
- 1998 Lt Col Derek Napier, FP
- 1999 Joanna Trollope, OBE; novelist
- 2000 Dr Andrew Cubie, FP;
- 2001 Andrew Neil; editor, The Sunday Times; chairman, Sky TV; owner, The Business, The Spectator
- 2002 Eileen Kamm
- 2003 George Reid, MSP, FP; Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament
- 2004 Gerald Malone, MP; former Conservative Minister for Health
- 2005 Alex Salmond, MP, MSP
- 2006 Caroline Flanagan; President, Law Society of Scotland
- 2007 Professor C Duncan Rice, Principal of the University of Aberdeen
- 2008 Fraser Nelson, FP; editor, The Spectator
Former Pupils
Politics
- Herbert Beresford, Canadian politician
- Sir George Christopher Molesworth Birdwood, colonial administrator in India
- Lord Constable CBE, KC, Conservative politician and judge
- William Scott Fell, Australian Liberal politician and businessman
- Fraser Nelson, Editor of The Spectator magazine and former political editor of The Scotsman newspaper
- George Reid, Lord Lieutenant for Clackmannanshire and former Presiding Officer of the Scottish Parliament
- Sir William Snadden Bt, Conservative politician
- Sir Frank Swettenham, first Resident-General of the Federated Malay States
- Mandy Telford, former President of the National Union of Students
- James Galloway Weir, Liberal MP and sewing machine entrepreneur
Sport
- James Thompson, Scottish International 7s rugby player
- John Barclay, Scottish International rugby player
- Hamish Brown MBE DUniv, mountaineer and writer
- Cameron Glasgow, Scottish International rugby player
- Rory Lawson, Scottish International rugby player
- Graeme Morrison, Scottish International rugby player
- Jennifer McIntosh, Rifle Shooting, three times Commonwealth Games Medallist and Olympian
Royal or Noble
- The Master of Bruce (future 13th Earl of Elgin)
- Various members of the Ethiopian Imperial Family including the nephews of Haile Selassie
- James MacArthur of Milton, Chief of Clan Arthur
- The Master of Moncreiff (future 7th Baron Moncreiff)
- Sir Arthur Bolt Nicolson, 9th Bt
Literary
- Henry Clark Barlow, literary scholar
- Ian Hamilton Finlay, poet, playwright, artist and experimental garden designer
- Alan Johnston, BBC Gaza correspondent taken hostage in 2007
- Malcolm Lyon, author
- Jow Lindsay, poet
Business
- David Greig, landowner
- Charles William Maxwell Heddle, businessman
- Lord Heyworth of Oxton, Chairman of Unilever and ICI
- Sir Ian Morrow, businessman
- Gregor Lawson, co-founder of morphsuits
Law
- Lord Brodie, judge
- Caroline Flanagan, President of the Law Society of Scotland 2005
- Richard Keen, Scottish lawyer and Dean of the Faculty of Advocates
Science
- Sir James Dewar, inventor of the Vacuum flask
- Sir David Gill, astronomer
- Matthew Hay, physician and forensic expert
Miscellaneous
- John Macmillan Brown, university professor and administrator
- Sara Mendes da Costa, voice of the speaking clock
- Sir Charles Morton Forbes, naval officer
- Sir Hector Hetherington, social philosopher
- Tom Kitchin, Michelin starred Chef
- Colin Mackenzie - army and political officer in India
- George Henry Paulin, sculptor
Notable former teachers
- William Tennant (1784–1848), linguist and poet (Master of Classical and Oriental Languages)
- Andrew Bell (1753–1832), educationalist and divine (Mathematics Master)
- Patrick Gibson (1782–1829), landscape painter (Professor of Painting)
Former Teachers
A - F
- Aaron Travis pen name of author Steven Saylor
- Alexander Pushkin -- author of the Gabriliad
- Alison Tyler -- author of Masquerade Books
- Anaïs Nin -- author of Delta of Venus
- Anne Rice, also writing as A. N. Roquelaure
- Barry N. Malzberg--author of Screen and writer/editor for Olympia Press
- Caitlín R. Kiernan — author of Frog Toes and Tentacles, Tales from the Woeful Platypus, and Sirenia Digest.
- Carol Queen -- author of The Leather Daddy and the Femme
- Catherine Robbe-Grillet, writing as Jean de Berg and Jeanne de Berg
- Cynnamon Foster, AKA Nina Foxx -- author of Southern Comfort
- D. H. Lawrence -- author of Lady Chatterley's Lover
- Eloisa James -- author of A Kiss At Midnight
- Embiricos Andreas -- author of O Megas Anatolikos - Ο Μέγας Ανατολικός 8 volumes
- Emmanuelle Arsan -- author of the novel Emmanuelle and various other works
- Erica Jong -- author of Seducing The Demon
- Erika Leonard, aka E. L. James -- author of the Fifty Shades trilogy
G - O
- Georges Bataille -- author of Story of the Eye
- Gena Showalter -- author of The Darkest Night
- Giovanni Boccaccio -- Italian author contemporary and friend of Petrarch; wrote Decameron a collection of 100 short stories, some of which are erotic, considered masterpieces of the genre.
- Günter Grass -- author of The Tin Drum and Cat and Mouse
- Henry Miller -- author of Tropic of Cancer
- Jess C Scott -- author of Wicked Lovely, 4:Play, and Primal Scream
- John Cleland -- author of Fanny Hill
- John Preston -- author of Mr.Benson
- John Updike -- author of Licks Of Love
- Jun'ichirō Tanizaki -- author of The Key, Naomi, and Quicksand
- Kate Noble -- author of Follow My Lead
- Kathy Acker -- postmodern pornographer, author of I Dreamt I Was A Nymphomaniac
- Kenzaburo Oe -- author of Seventeen, J, and A Personal Matter
- Kresley Cole -- author of A Hunger Like No Other
- Kris Cook -- author of Three To Play
- Laura Antoniou -- author of The Marketplace
- Leopold von Sacher-Masoch -- author of Venus in Furs
- Marco Vassi -- author of "The Erotic Comedies", "Devil's Sperm Is Cold", and "The Stoned Apocalypse"
- Marilyn Jaye Lewis -- author of Neptune and Surf and Lust: Bisexual Erotica
- Mario Vargas Llosa -- author of The Notebooks of Don Rigoberto
- Mark Twain -- author of 1601
- the Marquis de Sade -- author of Justine, or the Misfortunes of Virtue
- Maxim Jakubowski -- editor of the Mammoth Erotica series and a major erotica writer in his own right
- Mitzi Szereto -- author of Pride and Prejudice: Hidden Lusts and editor of many anthologies including Red Velvet and Absinthe and Thrones of Desire among others.
- Nicolas Chorier – author of L'académie des dames
O - Z
- Patrick (Pat) Califia -- author of Macho Sluts
- Pauline Réage -- author of Story of O
- Rachel Kramer Bussel -- author of The Lesbian Sex Book: A Guide for Women Who Love Women
- Samuel R. Delany -- author of Dark Reflections
- Sylvain Reynard -- author of Gabriel's Inferno
- Susie Bright -- author of Chronicle Books
- Sylvia Day -- author of Passion For The Game
- Tamara Thorne -- author of the Sorority series
- Tim Barrus writing as Nasdijj
- Vladimir Nabokov -- Russian-born English-language writer, author of Lolita
- William Levy (born 1939), magazine editor, short story writer and poet
- William Simpson Potter -- author of Romance of Lust
- Yasunari Kawabata -- author of Beauty and Sadness
- Yukio Mishima -- author of the homoerotic novels Forbidden Colors and Confessions of a Mask
- Zane -- author of Shattering The Myth
References
- ^ Marjoribanks, Kaiya (2 July 2008). "Dollar Keep Tight Grip on Trophy". Stirling Observer. Retrieved 19 October 2008.
- ^ "History of Dollar Academy". Archived from the original on 7 January 2007. Retrieved 3 August 2006.
- ^ Temporary exhibition "The Slave Trade" in St Katharine Docks London in 1995 cites McNabs name against three slave ships
External links