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St. Olav's Cathedral, Oslo: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 59°55′5.3616″N 10°44′38.886″E / 59.918156000°N 10.74413500°E / 59.918156000; 10.74413500
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[[Category:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Europe]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Europe]]
[[Category:Religious buildings completed in 1856]]
[[Category:Religious buildings completed in 1856]]

[[ru:Собор Святого Олафа (Осло)]]

Revision as of 00:43, 25 April 2013

St. Olav`s Cathedral
Sankt Olav domkirke
Map
59°55′5.3616″N 10°44′38.886″E / 59.918156000°N 10.74413500°E / 59.918156000; 10.74413500
LocationOslo
CountryNorway
DenominationRoman Catholic
WebsiteWebsite
History
StatusCathedral
Founded1896 (1896)
DedicationSaint Olav
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architect(s)Heinrich Ernst Schirmer and
Wilhelm von Hanno
Architectural typeNeo-Gothic
Administration
DioceseOslo
ParishSt. Olav
Clergy
Bishop(s)Bernt Ivar Eidsvig

St. Olav's Cathedral (Template:Lang-no) is the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo and the parish church of St. Olav's parish in Oslo, Norway.

History

When a Catholic church on Hammersborg was built, at the graveyard of Our Saviour (Template:Lang-no), it was located in the countryside outside the then city of Oslo. The work was funded by private donations and fundraising abroad. The most generous individual donor was Queen Josephine, who was a Catholic herself.[1]

The church was opened on 24 August 1856. As there was no Roman Catholic bishop in the country, however, it could not be consecrated until 1896 (8 August).

When the Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo was established in 1953, St. Olav's was chosen as the episcopal seat and was elevated to the rank of cathedral. It is the second Catholic cathedral in Oslo.[2]

The St. Olav's Cathedral was visited by Pope John Paul II when he visited the Scandinavian countries in 1989.

St. Hallvard's Cathedral

The first Catholic cathedral in Oslo was St. Hallvard's Cathedral, built under King Sigurd the Crusader in the first half of the 12th century in Romanesque style and expanded several times in the Gothic style. At the Reformation in 1537 it became a Lutheran cathedral. After the fire that destroyed Oslo in 1624 it was repaired, and continued to serve the new city of Christiania until the new Hellig Trefoldighedskirken (Holy Trinity Church), more conveniently situated, was completed in 1639. St. Hallvard's was finally demolished in 1667, and blocks of stone from it were used in works at Akershus Fortress.[3]

St. Olav's Cathedral interior

See also

References