Big Joe (bell): Difference between revisions
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Measuring {{convert|7|ft}} tall and with a diameter of {{convert|9|ft}}, the 17.5 ton bell is the largest swinging bell ever cast in the United States.<ref name=autogenerated5 /> It was cast on October 30, 1895 by the E. W. Van Duzen Company at their foundry on Second Street and Broadway.<ref name=autogenerated1 /><ref>''Logansport Journal'' (Indiana), November 20, 1895, page 7</ref> The massive bell was hauled by 12 horses up Gilbert Avenue, then down Madison Road to St. Frances de Sales in what is now East Walnut Hills.<ref name=autogenerated1 /> |
Measuring {{convert|7|ft}} tall and with a diameter of {{convert|9|ft}}, the 17.5 ton bell is the largest swinging bell ever cast in the United States.<ref name=autogenerated5 /> It was cast on October 30, 1895 by the E. W. Van Duzen Company at their foundry on Second Street and Broadway.<ref name=autogenerated1 /><ref>''Logansport Journal'' (Indiana), November 20, 1895, page 7</ref> The massive bell was hauled by 12 horses up Gilbert Avenue, then down Madison Road to St. Frances de Sales in what is now East Walnut Hills.<ref name=autogenerated1 /> |
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When first swung in January 1896, its deafening peal startled the [[Walnut Hills, Cincinnati|Walnut Hills]] neighborhood and could be heard for {{convert|15|mi}}.<ref name=autogenerated5 /> The resultant E{{music|flat}} produced vibrations |
When first swung in January 1896, its deafening peal startled the [[Walnut Hills, Cincinnati|Walnut Hills]] neighborhood and could be heard for {{convert|15|mi}}.<ref name=autogenerated5 /> The resultant E{{music|flat}} produced vibrations said to have shook the houses and buildings below and shattering nearby windows.<ref name=autogenerated4 /> However, a modern-day bell expert at Cincinnati-based [[The Verdin Company]], foundry of the nearby and even larger [[World Peace Bell]] (which was cast in France), dismisses damage to window glass inflicted by Big Joe as a local legend with no historical basis. According to them, Big Joe was never swung again because of trembling in the bell tower and crumbing of mortar; the bell was simply big for its tower.<ref>[http://enquirer.com/columns/pulfer/1999/04/13/lp_will_newport_bell.html Will Newport bell rattle its neighbors?<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref name=autogenerated3 /> |
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Following the bell's inaugural ring, the parish priests decreed the bell shall "remain immobile forever".<ref name=autogenerated2 /> The {{convert|640|lb|kg|adj=on}} clapper was never used again; today the bell is rung only with an oversized foot hammer tapping its rim.<ref name="ReadersDigest">{{cite book |editor1-first=Jim |editor1-last=Dwyer |others= |title=Strange Stories, Amazing Facts of America's Past |year=1989 |publisher=[[The Reader's Digest Association]] |location=[[Pleasantville, New York]]/[[Montreal]] |isbn=0-89577-307-4 |page=12 |chapter=Once Was More Than Enough}}</ref><ref name=autogenerated5 /> |
Following the bell's inaugural ring, the parish priests decreed the bell shall "remain immobile forever".<ref name=autogenerated2 /> The {{convert|640|lb|kg|adj=on}} clapper was never used again; today the bell is rung only with an oversized foot hammer tapping its rim.<ref name="ReadersDigest">{{cite book |editor1-first=Jim |editor1-last=Dwyer |others= |title=Strange Stories, Amazing Facts of America's Past |year=1989 |publisher=[[The Reader's Digest Association]] |location=[[Pleasantville, New York]]/[[Montreal]] |isbn=0-89577-307-4 |page=12 |chapter=Once Was More Than Enough}}</ref><ref name=autogenerated5 /> |
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Revision as of 08:18, 5 May 2013
| Specifications | |
|---|---|
| Weight: | 37,000 lb (16,818 kg) |
| Diameter: | 9 feet (2.7 m) |
| Material: | Bronze |
| Yoke: | unknown pounds (unknown kg) |
| Clapper: | 640 pounds[1] |
| Location: | Cincinnati, Ohio, United States |
| Casting Date: | 1895 |
| Musical note: | E♭ |
Joseph (commonly known as Big Joe) is a bronze bell that hangs 125 feet (38 m) into the bell tower of Neo-Gothic Saint Francis De Sales Catholic Church in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.[2][3] The endearing moniker Big Joe is a combination of the names of Joseph T. Buddeke, the largest donor of the project, and Big Ben, the great bell in the iconic Palace of Westminster clock tower in London.[4][5] The bell and its church are part of the wider St. Francis De Sales Church Historic District.
Measuring 7 feet (2.1 m) tall and with a diameter of 9 feet (2.7 m), the 17.5 ton bell is the largest swinging bell ever cast in the United States.[4] It was cast on October 30, 1895 by the E. W. Van Duzen Company at their foundry on Second Street and Broadway.[5][6] The massive bell was hauled by 12 horses up Gilbert Avenue, then down Madison Road to St. Frances de Sales in what is now East Walnut Hills.[5]
When first swung in January 1896, its deafening peal startled the Walnut Hills neighborhood and could be heard for 15 miles (24 km).[4] The resultant E♭ produced vibrations said to have shook the houses and buildings below and shattering nearby windows.[2] However, a modern-day bell expert at Cincinnati-based The Verdin Company, foundry of the nearby and even larger World Peace Bell (which was cast in France), dismisses damage to window glass inflicted by Big Joe as a local legend with no historical basis. According to them, Big Joe was never swung again because of trembling in the bell tower and crumbing of mortar; the bell was simply big for its tower.[7][1]
Following the bell's inaugural ring, the parish priests decreed the bell shall "remain immobile forever".[3] The 640-pound (290 kg) clapper was never used again; today the bell is rung only with an oversized foot hammer tapping its rim.[8][4]
Big Joe is struck thrice daily at 6 am, 12 noon and 6 pm for Angelus, followed by the chiming of four smaller bells, known as the "ladies in waiting", resting above it.[5][4]
See also
References
- ^ a b Cincinnati Magazine - Google Books
- ^ a b http://www.cincinnati-oh.gov/planning/linkservid/54E4387F-09E9-F09C-596DE968C1F11E03/showMeta/0/
- ^ a b Cincinnati Magazine - Google Books
- ^ a b c d e Treasures: St. Francis de Sales Bells | The Catholic Beat
- ^ a b c d http://saintfrancisdesalesparish.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/SFDS_History1.pdf
- ^ Logansport Journal (Indiana), November 20, 1895, page 7
- ^ Will Newport bell rattle its neighbors?
- ^ Dwyer, Jim, ed. (1989). "Once Was More Than Enough". Strange Stories, Amazing Facts of America's Past. Pleasantville, New York/Montreal: The Reader's Digest Association. p. 12. ISBN 0-89577-307-4.
External links
- BIG JOE "Largest swinging bell in the world. Presented to St. Francis de Sales's congregation by the late Joseph G. Buddeke."
- St. Francis de Sales Church
