Hiệp Hòa: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 20:35, 11 June 2013
| Hiệp Hòa | |
|---|---|
| Emperor of Vietnam | |
| Reign | Vietnam: 1883 |
| Predecessor | Emperor Dục Đức |
| Successor | Emperor Kiến Phúc |
| Born | 1 November 1847 |
| Died | 29 November 1883 |
| Dynasty | Nguyen dynasty |
| Signature | Hiệp Hòa's signature |
.png){kind=link}
| Hiệp Hòa | |
|---|---|
| Vietnamese name | |
| Vietnamese alphabet | Hiệp Hòa |
| Hán-Nôm | 協和 |
| Hiệp Hòa | |
| Vietnamese alphabet | Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Dật |
|---|---|
| Hán-Nôm | 阮福洪佚 |
Emperor Hiệp Hòa, also known as Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Dật, was the sixth emperor of the Vietnamese Nguyen dynasty and reigned for four months (30 July 1883 – 29 November 1883).
He was a younger brother and adopted son of Emperor Tự Đức. After his nephew (and adoptive half-brother) Dục Đức was deposed by court officials following a three-day reign in 1883 he reasserted the family's claim on the throne.[1] However he presided over his nation's defeat by the French navy at the Battle of Thuan An in August 1883, and on 25 August 1883 he signed a treaty which made Vietnam a protectorate of France, ending Vietnam's independence. For this, he was deposed and forced by officials to commit suicide.[2][3]
References
- ^ Bruce M. Lockhart, William J. Duiker Historical Dictionary of Vietnam 2010 -Page 154 "A younger brother and adopted son of Emperor Tự Đức, he succeeded his nephew Dục Đức after the latter was deposed by court officials in 1883. Hiệp Hòa attempted to wrest power back from these officials, but he was not strong enough and he, in turn, was deposed and forced to commit suicide after a ..."
- ^ Chapuis, Oscar (2000). The last emperors of Vietnam : from Tu Duc to Bao Dai. Westport, Conn., USA: Greenwood Press. pp. 16–17. ISBN 978-0-313-31170-3. OCLC 231866735.
{{cite book}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help) - ^ Corfield, Justin J. (2008). The history of Vietnam. Westport, Conn., USA: Greenwood Press. pp. xvii, 22–23. ISBN 978-0-313-34193-9. OCLC 182857138.
{{cite book}}:|access-date=requires|url=(help)
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