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'''Fusafungine''' ([[International Nonproprietary Name|INN]]), also known as '''fusafungin''', is an active agent used in [[antibiotic]]s for treatment of [[nasal infection|nasal]] and [[throat infection]]. It also possesses [[anti-inflammatory]] properties. Fusafungine is a mixture of [[enniatin]] [[depsipeptide|cyclohexadepsipeptides]] made up of alternating <small>D</small>-α-hydroxyvaleric acid and <small>L</small>-''N''-methylamino acid residues,<ref>{{cite journal | journal = [[Biochemical Pharmacology]] | volume =50 |issue=12 22 |year=1995 |pages= 2105–2107 | title=Alkali cation transport through liposomes by the antimicrobial fusafungine and its constitutive enniatins | author = Daniel Levy, Aline Bluzat, Michel Seigneuret and Jean-Louis Rigaud| doi = 10.1016/0006-2952(95)02045-4 | pmid=8849339}}</ref> produced by the [[Ascomycota|ascomycete]] ''[[Fusarium lateritium]]'', and marketed by [[Servier]] under the trade names '''Locabiotal''', '''Bioparox''', and '''Locabiosol'''.
'''Fusafungine''' ([[International Nonproprietary Name|INN]]), also known as '''fusafungin''', is an active agent used in [[antibiotic]]s for treatment of [[nasal infection|nasal]] and [[throat infection]]. It also possesses [[anti-inflammatory]] properties. Fusafungine is a mixture of [[enniatin]] [[depsipeptide|cyclohexadepsipeptides]] made up of alternating <small>D</small>-α-hydroxyvaleric acid and <small>L</small>-''N''-methylamino acid residues,<ref>{{cite journal | journal = [[Biochemical Pharmacology]] | volume =50 |issue=12 22 |year=1995 |pages= 2105–2107 | title=Alkali cation transport through liposomes by the antimicrobial fusafungine and its constitutive enniatins | author = Daniel Levy, Aline Bluzat, Michel Seigneuret and Jean-Louis Rigaud| doi = 10.1016/0006-2952(95)02045-4 | pmid=8849339}}</ref> produced by the [[Ascomycota|ascomycete]] ''[[Fusarium lateritium]]'', and marketed by [[Servier]] under the trade names '''Locabiotal''', '''Bioparox''', and '''Locabiosol'''.


According to a pooled analysis study done in the UK for the efficacy of fusafungine in [[rhinopharingitis]], it was found that the proportion of patients who showed an improvement in symptoms from Day 0 to Day 4 of infection was 61.5% with fusafungine vs. 46.8% when compared to a placebo. <ref>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15626253</ref>
According to a pooled analysis study done in the UK for the efficacy of fusafungine in [[Rhinopharyngitis|rhinopharingitis]], it was found that the proportion of patients who showed an improvement in symptoms from Day 0 to Day 4 of infection was 61.5% with fusafungine vs. 46.8% when compared to a placebo. <ref>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15626253</ref>
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

Revision as of 15:48, 28 July 2013

Fusafungine
Clinical data
Other namesFusafungin
AHFS/Drugs.comInternational Drug Names
ATC code
Identifiers
CAS Number
UNII
KEGG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.014.306 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC29H51N2O8
Molar mass555.72 g/mol[1] g·mol−1
  (verify)

Fusafungine (INN), also known as fusafungin, is an active agent used in antibiotics for treatment of nasal and throat infection. It also possesses anti-inflammatory properties. Fusafungine is a mixture of enniatin cyclohexadepsipeptides made up of alternating D-α-hydroxyvaleric acid and L-N-methylamino acid residues,[2] produced by the ascomycete Fusarium lateritium, and marketed by Servier under the trade names Locabiotal, Bioparox, and Locabiosol.

According to a pooled analysis study done in the UK for the efficacy of fusafungine in rhinopharingitis, it was found that the proportion of patients who showed an improvement in symptoms from Day 0 to Day 4 of infection was 61.5% with fusafungine vs. 46.8% when compared to a placebo. [3]

References

  1. ^ Fusafungine at MeSH
  2. ^ Daniel Levy, Aline Bluzat, Michel Seigneuret and Jean-Louis Rigaud (1995). "Alkali cation transport through liposomes by the antimicrobial fusafungine and its constitutive enniatins". Biochemical Pharmacology. 50 (12 22): 2105–2107. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(95)02045-4. PMID 8849339.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15626253