Kusumah Atmaja: Difference between revisions
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==Childhood== |
==Childhood== |
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Raden Soelaiman Effendi Koesoemah Atmaja was born on September |
Raden Soelaiman Effendi Koesoemah Atmaja was born on September 8th 1898 to a noble family in Purwakarta Regency, Purwakarta, West Java. |
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Kusuma Atmadja obtained his diploma from the Faculty of Law |
Kusuma Atmadja obtained his diploma from the Faculty of Law at the Recht school, or the School of Justice, at the University of Indonesia in 1913. |
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Kusuma Atmadja started his career as a court clerk in 1919 and was hired as an employee seconded to the Court at Bogor. That same year |
Kusuma Atmadja started his career as a court clerk in 1919 and was hired as an employee seconded to the Court at Bogor. That same year he received a scholarship to continue his legal education at the University of Leiden, Netherlands. |
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In 1922 |
In 1922 Kusuma Atmadja completed his studies. He obtained the title ''Doctor in de rechtsgeleerheid'' with a dissertation entitled '' De Mohamedaansche Vrome Stichtingen in Indie'' (Institute of Islamic Scholars in the Dutch East Indies), in which he outlined the law of war in the [Dutch East Indies|Dutch]. |
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==Judicial career== |
==Judicial career== |
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Revision as of 12:18, 25 October 2013
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Kusumah Atmaja | |
|---|---|
| Chairman of Supreme Court of Indonesia | |
| In office 1950–1952 | |
| Preceded by | New Term |
| Succeeded by | Wirjono Prodjodikoro |
| Personal details | |
| Born | September 8, 1898 Purwakarta, West Java, Dutch East Indies |
| Died | August 11, 1952 (aged 53) Jakarta, Indonesia |
| Alma mater | Leiden University |
Prof. Dr. Raden Soelaiman Effendi Koesoemah Atmadja is a National Hero of Indonesia and the first Chairman of the Supreme Court of Indonesia.
Childhood
Raden Soelaiman Effendi Koesoemah Atmaja was born on September 8th 1898 to a noble family in Purwakarta Regency, Purwakarta, West Java.
Kusuma Atmadja obtained his diploma from the Faculty of Law at the Recht school, or the School of Justice, at the University of Indonesia in 1913.
Kusuma Atmadja started his career as a court clerk in 1919 and was hired as an employee seconded to the Court at Bogor. That same year he received a scholarship to continue his legal education at the University of Leiden, Netherlands.
In 1922 Kusuma Atmadja completed his studies. He obtained the title Doctor in de rechtsgeleerheid with a dissertation entitled De Mohamedaansche Vrome Stichtingen in Indie (Institute of Islamic Scholars in the Dutch East Indies), in which he outlined the law of war in the [Dutch East Indies|Dutch].
Judicial career
Upon his return to the Dutch East Indies, Kusuma offered directly Atmadja judge Raad Van Justitie (at High Court) Batavia. To take part in a year there, Kusuma Atmadja directly appointed Landraad Voor Zitter (Chairman of the District Court) in Indramayu.
His work as a judge was the era of the poor across the Dutch Government. He has been listed as a High Court Judge Padang, chairman PN Semarang, and Judge PT Semarang.
Even when the government changed from the Dutch East Indies to Japanese colonialism, Kusuma Atmadja continued in his role as a court official. In 1942, he served as Chairman of Tihoo Hooin (District Court) in Semarang. In addition, he was also appointed as Justice Leader Central Java in 1944.
Members of IABPoII
Kusuma Atmaja became a member of the Investigation Agency Business Preparation of Indonesian Independence, or BPUPKI, on April 29, 1945. The body was created as an effort to gain the support of the people Indonesia with the promise of Japanese help for Indonesian independence.
Indonesian Independence Era
After Indonesia gained its independence on August 17, 1945, Kusuma Atmaja was assigned to establish the highest judiciary Indonesia Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia in 1950. He was appointed chairman of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia from 1950 until his death in 1952.
At his tenure he moved to the position of MA London from earlier in Yogyakarta
He was asked by the Dutch State to lead the formation of the Dutch teddy State Pasundan in 1947, but refused.
A position which he never carried was Professor in the Faculty of Law Gajah Mada University and Professor of the College of Police.
Death
Prof. Dr. Raden Soelaiman Koesoemah Atmadja Effendi died on August 11, 1952 in London and was buried in Kalibata Heroes Cemetery.
Prize
Prof. Dr. Raden Soelaiman Koesoemah Atmadja Effendi was awarded the title of National Hero by Presidential Decree No. 124/1965