Bay-backed shrike: Difference between revisions
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| status_ref = <ref name=IUCN>{{IUCN|id=22705026 |title=''Lanius vittatus'' |assessors=[[BirdLife International]] |version=2013.2 |year=2012 |accessdate=26 November 2013}}</ref> |
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| regnum = [[Animal]]ia |
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| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]] |
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Revision as of 20:59, 22 December 2013
Bay-backed Shrike | |
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L. vittatus at Ananthagiri Hills, in Rangareddy district of Andhra Pradesh, India. | |
Scientific classification | |
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Species: | L. vittatus
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Binomial name | |
Lanius vittatus Valenciennes, 1826
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The Bay-backed Shrike (Lanius vittatus) is a member of the bird family Laniidae, the shrikes, resident in South Asia.
Description
It is smallish shrike at 17 cm, maroon-brown above with a pale rump and long black tail with white edges. The underparts are white, but with buff flanks.[2] The crown and nape are grey, with a typical shrike black bandit mask through the eye. There is a small white wing patch, and the bill and legs are dark grey.[2]
Sexes are similar, but young birds are washed-out versions of the adults.[2]
Habits and habitat
Bay-backed Shrike has a characteristic upright "shrike" attitude perched on a bush, from which it sallies after lizards, large insects, small birds and rodents.[2]
Prey may be impaled upon a sharp point, such as a thorn. Thus secured they can be ripped with the strong hooked bill, but its feet are not suited for tearing.[2]
It is a widespread resident breeder in Afghanistan, Pakistan and India, and has recently been recorded from Sri Lanka. It nests in bushes in scrubby areas and cultivation, laying 3-5 eggs.[3]
References
- ^ Template:IUCN
- ^ a b c d e Grimmett, Inskipp and Inskipp. Birds of India. ISBN 0-691-04910-6.
- ^ Compilers: Stuart Butchart, Jonathan Ekstrom (2008). "Bay-backed Shrike - BirdLife Species Factsheet". Evaluators: Jeremy Bird, Stuart Butchart BirdLife International . Retrieved June 2, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link)
Gallery
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in Hyderabad, India.