Eochu Uairches: Difference between revisions
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{{Other people2|Eochaid}} |
{{Other people2|Eochaid}} |
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'''Eochu''' (or '''Eochaid''') '''Uairches''', son of [[Lugaid Íardonn]], was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a [[High King of Ireland]]. After Lugaid was overthrown and killed by [[Sírlám]], Eochu was driven into exile overseas, but he returned after twelve years, killed Sírlám with an arrow, and took the throne. His epithet is obscure: the ''[[Lebor Gabála Érenn]]'' says he gained it because of his exile,<ref>R. A. Stewart Macalister (ed. & trans.), ''Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of the Taking of Ireland Part V'', Irish Texts Society, 1956, p. 255-257</ref> while [[Geoffrey Keating]] explains it as meaning "bare canoes", because he had canoes for a fleet, in which he and his followers used to plunder neighbouring countries.<ref>[[Geoffrey Keating]], ''Foras Feasa ar Éirinn'' [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100054/text037.html 1.27]</ref> He ruled for twelve years, before he was killed by [[Eochu Fíadmuine]] and [[Conaing Bececlach]]. The ''Lebor Gabála'' synchronises his reign with that of [[Artaxerxes I of Persia]] ( |
'''Eochu''' (or '''Eochaid''') '''Uairches''', son of [[Lugaid Íardonn]], was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a [[High King of Ireland]]. After Lugaid was overthrown and killed by [[Sírlám]], Eochu was driven into exile overseas, but he returned after twelve years, killed Sírlám with an arrow, and took the throne. His epithet is obscure: the ''[[Lebor Gabála Érenn]]'' says he gained it because of his exile,<ref>R. A. Stewart Macalister (ed. & trans.), ''Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of the Taking of Ireland Part V'', Irish Texts Society, 1956, p. 255-257</ref> while [[Geoffrey Keating]] explains it as meaning "bare canoes", because he had canoes for a fleet, in which he and his followers used to plunder neighbouring countries.<ref>[[Geoffrey Keating]], ''Foras Feasa ar Éirinn'' [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100054/text037.html 1.27]</ref> He ruled for twelve years, before he was killed by [[Eochu Fíadmuine]] and [[Conaing Bececlach]]. The ''Lebor Gabála'' synchronises his reign with that of [[Artaxerxes I of Persia]] (465–424 BC). The chronology of Keating's ''Foras Feasa ar Éirinn'' dates his reign to 633–621 BC, that of the ''Annals of the Four Masters'' to 856–844 BC.<ref>''[[Annals of the Four Masters]]'' [http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100005A/text013.html M4344]-[http://www.ucc.ie/celt/published/T100005A/text014.html 4356]</ref> |
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title=[[List of High Kings of Ireland|High King of Ireland]]| |
title=[[List of High Kings of Ireland|High King of Ireland]]| |
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after=[[Eochu Fíadmuine]]<br>and [[Conaing Bececlach]]| |
after=[[Eochu Fíadmuine]]<br>and [[Conaing Bececlach]]| |
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years=[[Lebor Gabála Érenn|LGE]] 5th century BC<br>[[Geoffrey Keating|FFE]] |
years=[[Lebor Gabála Érenn|LGE]] 5th century BC<br>[[Geoffrey Keating|FFE]] 633–621 BC<br>[[Annals of the Four Masters|AFM]] 856–844 BC| |
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Revision as of 15:24, 1 January 2014
Eochu (or Eochaid) Uairches, son of Lugaid Íardonn, was, according to medieval Irish legend and historical tradition, a High King of Ireland. After Lugaid was overthrown and killed by Sírlám, Eochu was driven into exile overseas, but he returned after twelve years, killed Sírlám with an arrow, and took the throne. His epithet is obscure: the Lebor Gabála Érenn says he gained it because of his exile,[1] while Geoffrey Keating explains it as meaning "bare canoes", because he had canoes for a fleet, in which he and his followers used to plunder neighbouring countries.[2] He ruled for twelve years, before he was killed by Eochu Fíadmuine and Conaing Bececlach. The Lebor Gabála synchronises his reign with that of Artaxerxes I of Persia (465–424 BC). The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar Éirinn dates his reign to 633–621 BC, that of the Annals of the Four Masters to 856–844 BC.[3]
References
- ^ R. A. Stewart Macalister (ed. & trans.), Lebor Gabála Érenn: The Book of the Taking of Ireland Part V, Irish Texts Society, 1956, p. 255-257
- ^ Geoffrey Keating, Foras Feasa ar Éirinn 1.27
- ^ Annals of the Four Masters M4344-4356
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