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Revision as of 17:44, 22 January 2014
Karin (Katarina) Hansdotter (1539–1596) was the royal mistress of King John III of Sweden in the 1550s before his marriage during his time as Prince and Duke of Finland.
Biography
Karin is believed to be the daughter of Hans Klasson Kökkemäster, a former monk, which had been made priest in Stockholm after the reformation of 1527, and his wife Ingeborg Åkesdotter, a former nun and the illegitimate daughter of a nobleman. Her father was later fired from his work because of adultery. Karin was employed at the court of Queen dowager Katarina Stenbock in 1550. John met her sometime in the middle of the 1550s, and she followed him to his fief in Finland where she was installed as his mistress (1556). In Finland, she lived openly as the hostess of Åbo Castle. In 1560, she and her children left for Sweden.
In 1561, before John's marriage to Catherine Jagellonica of Poland, Karin was married to Klas Andersson Westgöte (d. 1565), a servant (page) of John, and given the Wääksy Manor in Kangasala in Finland. She lost a lot of her property at John's rebellion against king Eric in 1563, but when John became King in 1568, he continued to support Karin and his illegitimate children.
In 1572 Karin was married again, her earlier husband was murdered by Erik XIV in 1563, to a Lars Henrikson Hordeel (d. 1591). In 1576, Lars was nobled by John on the condition that he took care of his issue with Karin. The same year, her daughter Sofia became a lady-in-waiting of Princess Elizabeth of Sweden, and in 1577, her children was ennobled. The same year, she became the neighbour of the deposed queen Karin Månsdotter, who was given the estate next to her. From 1580, Karin seems to have spent the majority of her time in Åbo.
Karin died in 1596 during the great Finnish peasant rebellion and did not have to witness the plundering of her estate; the rebellion reached her estate soon after her death.
Children and family
Karin and John had four children:
- Sofia Johansdotter Gyllenhielm (b. 1556 d. 1583) - who married Pontus De la Gardie (d. 1585),
- August Johansson Gyllenhielm (b. 1557 d. 1560),
- Julius Johansson Gyllenhielm (b. 1559 d. 1583),
- Lucrecia Johansdotter Gyllenhielm (b. 1560 d. 1585).
Karin and her first husband Klas had one child:
- Brita Klasdotter Westgöte (b. about 1563 d. 1620) - who married Carl Stenbock (d. 1609).
Karin and her second husband Lars had one child:
- Anna Larsdotter Hordeel (b. 1573 d. 1646) - who married Hans Mårtensson Boije (d. 1617).
External links
- A fuller genealogy about her.
References
- Lars-Olof Larsson: Arvet efter Gustav Vasa
- http://historiska-personer.nu/min-s/pe8f47a8c.html
- Lars Ericson: Johan III (Swedish)
- Sture Arnell: Karin Månsdotter, Wahlström & Widstrand, Stockholm 1951. ISBN.