Jump to content

Crocodile Rock: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
AnomieBOT (talk | contribs)
Fixing reference errors
removed incongruous characters
Line 30: Line 30:
The song was inspired by John's discovery of leading Australian band [[Daddy Cool (band)|Daddy Cool]] and their hit single, with 1,000,000 sold, [[Eagle Rock (song)|Eagle Rock]]",<ref name="Toby">{{cite book|url=|title=1001 Australians You Should Know|last=Creswell|first=Toby|authorlink=Toby Creswell|coauthors=Samantha Trenoweth|year=2006|publisher=Pluto Press|location=[[North Melbourne, Victoria]]|chapter=Ross Wilson|pages=242–243|isbn=978-1-86403-361-8|accessdate=22 February 2009}}</ref> which was the most successful Australian single of the early 1970s, remaining at No.1 for a record of 10 weeks.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.menziesera.com/number_1_hits/1971.shtml|title=No. 1 Hits 1971|publisher=The Menzies Era|accessdate=22 February 2009}}</ref><ref name="Kent">{{cite book|title=[[Kent Music Report|Australian Chart Book 1970–1992]]|last=Kent|first=David|authorlink=David Kent (historian)|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=[[St Ives, New South Wales|St Ives]], N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|accessdate=24 March 2009}} NOTE: Used for Australian Singles and Albums charting from 1970 until ARIA created their own charts in mid-1988.</ref> John heard the song and the group on his 1972 Australian tour and was greatly impressed by it.<ref name="Toby"/> A photo included in the album packaging features John's lyricist, Bernie Taupin, wearing a "Daddy Who?" promotional badge. The song also appears to have been strongly influenced by songs from the late 50s-early 60s ("when Rock was young"), including [[Del Shannon]]'s 1962 "Cry Myself to Sleep" and "[[Little Darlin']]", most famously recorded in 1957 by [[The Diamonds]] (originally recorded by [[The Zodiacs|The Gladiolas]].) The chorus resembles "[[Speedy Gonzales (song)|Speedy Gonzales]]" by [[Pat Boone]]. While there was no actual "Crocodile Rock", there was a dance called The Alligator.
The song was inspired by John's discovery of leading Australian band [[Daddy Cool (band)|Daddy Cool]] and their hit single, with 1,000,000 sold, [[Eagle Rock (song)|Eagle Rock]]",<ref name="Toby">{{cite book|url=|title=1001 Australians You Should Know|last=Creswell|first=Toby|authorlink=Toby Creswell|coauthors=Samantha Trenoweth|year=2006|publisher=Pluto Press|location=[[North Melbourne, Victoria]]|chapter=Ross Wilson|pages=242–243|isbn=978-1-86403-361-8|accessdate=22 February 2009}}</ref> which was the most successful Australian single of the early 1970s, remaining at No.1 for a record of 10 weeks.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.menziesera.com/number_1_hits/1971.shtml|title=No. 1 Hits 1971|publisher=The Menzies Era|accessdate=22 February 2009}}</ref><ref name="Kent">{{cite book|title=[[Kent Music Report|Australian Chart Book 1970–1992]]|last=Kent|first=David|authorlink=David Kent (historian)|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=[[St Ives, New South Wales|St Ives]], N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|accessdate=24 March 2009}} NOTE: Used for Australian Singles and Albums charting from 1970 until ARIA created their own charts in mid-1988.</ref> John heard the song and the group on his 1972 Australian tour and was greatly impressed by it.<ref name="Toby"/> A photo included in the album packaging features John's lyricist, Bernie Taupin, wearing a "Daddy Who?" promotional badge. The song also appears to have been strongly influenced by songs from the late 50s-early 60s ("when Rock was young"), including [[Del Shannon]]'s 1962 "Cry Myself to Sleep" and "[[Little Darlin']]", most famously recorded in 1957 by [[The Diamonds]] (originally recorded by [[The Zodiacs|The Gladiolas]].) The chorus resembles "[[Speedy Gonzales (song)|Speedy Gonzales]]" by [[Pat Boone]]. While there was no actual "Crocodile Rock", there was a dance called The Alligator.


In a 1974 lawsuit filed in the US District Court of Los Angeles by Attorney Donald Barnett on behalf of Speedy Gonzales' composer Buddy Kaye, it was alleged that defendants Elton John and Bernie Taupin illegally incorporated chords from Speedy Gonzales which produced a falsetto tone into the Crocodile song co-written by defendants. The parties reached an amicable settlement between them and the case was then dismissed.() represented plaintiff in the action)
In a 1974 lawsuit filed in the US District Court of Los Angeles by Attorney Donald Barnett on behalf of Speedy Gonzales' composer Buddy Kaye, it was alleged that defendants Elton John and Bernie Taupin illegally incorporated chords from Speedy Gonzales which produced a falsetto tone into the Crocodile song co-written by defendants. The parties reached an amicable settlement between them and the case was then dismissed.


Bernie Taupin also stated in an interview with a magazine that Crocodile Rock was a funny song in that he didn't mind creating it, but it wouldn't be something he'd listen to; it was simply something fun at the time. Elton John has dismissed criticism of the song that it was "derivative," quoted in the booklet for the 1995 reissue of "Don’t Shoot Me ..." as saying, “I wanted it to be a record about all the things I grew up with. Of course it’s a rip-off, it’s derivative in every sense of the word.”
Bernie Taupin also stated in an interview with a magazine that Crocodile Rock was a funny song in that he didn't mind creating it, but it wouldn't be something he'd listen to; it was simply something fun at the time. Elton John has dismissed criticism of the song that it was "derivative," quoted in the booklet for the 1995 reissue of "Don’t Shoot Me ..." as saying, “I wanted it to be a record about all the things I grew up with. Of course it’s a rip-off, it’s derivative in every sense of the word.”

Revision as of 06:47, 24 January 2014

"Crocodile Rock"
Song
B-side"Elderberry Wine"

"Crocodile Rock" is a song written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin, and recorded in summer 1972 at the Château d'Hérouville studio in France (it was listed as "Strawberry Studios" in the album's credits), where John and his team had previously recorded the Honky Château album. It was released on 27 October 1972 in the UK and 20 November 1972 in the U.S., as a pre-release single from his forthcoming 1973 album Don't Shoot Me I'm Only the Piano Player, and became his first U.S. number-one single, reaching the top spot on 3 February 1973, and stayed there for three weeks. In the U.S., it was certified Gold on 5 February 1973 and Platinum on 13 September 1995 by the RIAA.[1]

In Canada, it topped the chart as well, remaining at No.1 on the RPM 100 national singles chart for four weeks from 17 February – 10 March.[2] It was the first song released as a single on the MCA label (catalogue #40000) after MCA dissolved its Uni, Decca, Kapp and Coral labels. (John had previously been with the Uni label.)[3] "Crocodile Rock" is dominated by a Farfisa organ, played by John. The lyrics take a nostalgic look at early rock 'n' roll, and dating and youthful independence of that era. Elton John band members, including Davey Johnstone on guitars, Dee Murray on bass and Nigel Olsson on drums, were also performers on the song. Elton John, however, did all the vocals, including the falsetto backing vocals.

Inspiration

The song was inspired by John's discovery of leading Australian band Daddy Cool and their hit single, with 1,000,000 sold, Eagle Rock",[4] which was the most successful Australian single of the early 1970s, remaining at No.1 for a record of 10 weeks.[5][6] John heard the song and the group on his 1972 Australian tour and was greatly impressed by it.[4] A photo included in the album packaging features John's lyricist, Bernie Taupin, wearing a "Daddy Who?" promotional badge. The song also appears to have been strongly influenced by songs from the late 50s-early 60s ("when Rock was young"), including Del Shannon's 1962 "Cry Myself to Sleep" and "Little Darlin'", most famously recorded in 1957 by The Diamonds (originally recorded by The Gladiolas.) The chorus resembles "Speedy Gonzales" by Pat Boone. While there was no actual "Crocodile Rock", there was a dance called The Alligator.

In a 1974 lawsuit filed in the US District Court of Los Angeles by Attorney Donald Barnett on behalf of Speedy Gonzales' composer Buddy Kaye, it was alleged that defendants Elton John and Bernie Taupin illegally incorporated chords from Speedy Gonzales which produced a falsetto tone into the Crocodile song co-written by defendants. The parties reached an amicable settlement between them and the case was then dismissed.

Bernie Taupin also stated in an interview with a magazine that Crocodile Rock was a funny song in that he didn't mind creating it, but it wouldn't be something he'd listen to; it was simply something fun at the time. Elton John has dismissed criticism of the song that it was "derivative," quoted in the booklet for the 1995 reissue of "Don’t Shoot Me ..." as saying, “I wanted it to be a record about all the things I grew up with. Of course it’s a rip-off, it’s derivative in every sense of the word.”

John has played the song numerous times in concert, including a ballad version he performed at the Greek Theater with Ray Cooper in 1994. Live versions released include an audio version from 1974 on the Here and There original LP and 1995 CD reissue, and a video concert version on the Elton 60 – Live at Madison Square Garden DVD release.

Covers and tributes

In 1971[?], Hong Kong singer Teddy Robin (泰迪羅賓) covered the song on his LP album Melody Chain with Fontana Records.

Between 1972 and 1974, this song was covered by Singapore-based female singer Ervinna, backing music by The Stylers, on her LP album Top Hits with the local White Cloud Record.

Cliff Richard covered this song in his live shows in the early 1970's and can be heard as part of his Rock Medley on the live Japan Tour '74 album, originally only released in the Far East but given a CD release in the UK and Europe in 2008.

On the tribute album Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin recorded in 1991 by a symposium of eminent performers as the soundtrack of the documentary film Two Rooms, the song is covered by The Beach Boys. Their interpretation emphasises the vocal reminiscence of the rock and roll era and tones down the honky tonk and cha-cha-cha ambiance of the original.

Alvin and the Chipmunks covered the song for the 1990 TV special Rockin' Through the Decades and its corresponding soundtrack.

In 1991 CKBE-FM David Tyler.

The song was featured in the 1994, critically acclaimed and box office hit Four Weddings and a Funeral where Elton John also provided the soundtrack.

In 2002, the Baha Men covered the song for the 2002 movie The Crocodile Hunter: Collision Course, with slight lyric changes.

The song was prominently featured in The Vicar of Dibley episode "Community Spirit".

The cast of VeggieTales performed this song in the album "Bob and Larry Sing the 70's."

The song was featured in "Bob the Builder: The Album".

"Crocodile Rock" is featured as one of the songs in the video game Lego Rock Band.

Nelly Furtado and John himself covered the song in 2010 redoing a few of the lyrics, i.e., "I remember when rock was young, Gnomeo and Juliet had so much fun.", instead of "Me and Susie had so much fun". It was recorded for the soundtrack of the 2011 film Gnomeo & Juliet.

The song was featured in the Rules of Engagement episode "Singing And Dancing", as the character Timmy (played by Adhir Kalyan) performs the song with his singing group, The Raging Toners.

See also

References

  1. ^ Dean, Maury (2003). Rock N' Roll Gold Rush. Algora. p. 46. ISBN 0-87586-207-1.
  2. ^ "List of RPM number-one singles of 1973 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia". En.wikipedia.org. Retrieved 10 January 2012.
  3. ^ "Crocodile Rock". Songfacts.com. Retrieved 19 March 2009.
  4. ^ a b Creswell, Toby (2006). "Ross Wilson". 1001 Australians You Should Know. North Melbourne, Victoria: Pluto Press. pp. 242–243. ISBN 978-1-86403-361-8. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ "No. 1 Hits 1971". The Menzies Era. Retrieved 22 February 2009.
  6. ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help) NOTE: Used for Australian Singles and Albums charting from 1970 until ARIA created their own charts in mid-1988.
Preceded by US Billboard Hot 100 number one single (Elton John version)
3 February 1973 (three weeks)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Canadian RPM 100 number-one single (Elton John version)
17 February 1973 (four weeks)
Succeeded by
Preceded by Italian Singles Chart number-one single (Elton John version)
10 February 1973 (five weeks)
Succeeded by
Preceded by
"Ich fange nie mehr was an einem Sonntag an" by Monica Morell
Swiss Music Charts number-one single (Elton John version)
27 February 1973 (three weeks)
Succeeded by
"Mama Loo" by Les Humphries Singers