Carpathian wisent: Difference between revisions
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The '''Carpathian wisent''' (''Bison bonasus hungarorum'') was a [[subspecies]] of [[European bison]] that inhabited the [[Carpathian Mountains]], [[Moldavia]], and [[Transylvania]]. It may also have lived in what are today [[Ukraine]] and [[Hungary]]. |
The '''Carpathian wisent''' (''Bison bonasus hungarorum'') was a [[subspecies]] of [[European bison]] that inhabited the [[Carpathian Mountains]], [[Moldavia]], and [[Transylvania]]. It may also have lived in what are today [[Ukraine]] and [[Hungary]]. |
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It began to die out about a hundred years earlier than its very close cousin, the [[Caucasian wisent]], probably because it lived nearer to [[Central Europe]]. The last Carpathian wisent was shot in Transylvania in 1790{{citation needed|date=May 2011}} |
It began to die out about a hundred years earlier than its very close cousin, the [[Caucasian wisent]], probably because it lived nearer to [[Central Europe]]. The last Carpathian wisent was shot in Transylvania in 1790,{{citation needed|date=May 2011}} and the subspecies is now entirely extinct.<ref name=Tokarska2011>{{cite journal | author = Tokarska, M. ''et al.'' | year = 2011 | title = Genetic status of the European bison ''Bison bonasus'' after extinction in the wild and subsequent recovery | journal = Mammal Review | volume = 41 | issue = 2 | pages = 151–162 | doi = 10.1111/j.1365-2907.2010.00178.x}}</ref> |
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[[File:Wisent Hunt on stamp Hungary 1971.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Wisent hunt on a 1971 [[postage stamp]] from [[Hungary]].]] |
[[File:Wisent Hunt on stamp Hungary 1971.jpg|thumb|left|200px|Wisent hunt on a 1971 [[postage stamp]] from [[Hungary]].]] |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[List of extinct animals of Europe]] |
*[[List of extinct animals of Europe]] |
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[[Category:Species made extinct by human activities]] |
[[Category:Species made extinct by human activities]] |
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[[Category:Mammal extinctions since 1500]] |
[[Category:Mammal extinctions since 1500]] |
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{{eventoedungulate-stub}} |
{{eventoedungulate-stub}} |
Revision as of 21:41, 6 February 2014
Carpathian wisent | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Species: | |
Subspecies: | †B. b. hungarorum
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Trinomial name | |
†Bison bonasus hungarorum (Kretzoi, 1946)
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The Carpathian wisent (Bison bonasus hungarorum) was a subspecies of European bison that inhabited the Carpathian Mountains, Moldavia, and Transylvania. It may also have lived in what are today Ukraine and Hungary.
It began to die out about a hundred years earlier than its very close cousin, the Caucasian wisent, probably because it lived nearer to Central Europe. The last Carpathian wisent was shot in Transylvania in 1790,[citation needed] and the subspecies is now entirely extinct.[1]
See also
References
- ^ Tokarska, M.; et al. (2011). "Genetic status of the European bison Bison bonasus after extinction in the wild and subsequent recovery". Mammal Review. 41 (2): 151–162. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2907.2010.00178.x.
{{cite journal}}
: Explicit use of et al. in:|author=
(help)
External links
- The Extinction Website - Carpathian European Bison - Bison bonasus hungarorum.
- European bison / Wisent