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Revision as of 10:00, 25 February 2014
Harriet Ruth Harman (born 30 July 1950) is a British Labour Party politician and Member of Parliament (MP) for Camberwell and Peckham since 1982. She is currently Deputy Leader of the Labour Party (2007-), as well as Shadow Deputy Prime Minister and Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport.
Harman was first appointed to the Cabinet in 1997 under Tony Blair, as Secretary of State for Social Security and the first ever Minister for Women.[2] After holding further Cabinet and government positions on two further separate occasions, she became the Leader of the Labour Party and the Leader of the Opposition, following the resignation of Gordon Brown as Labour Leader and Prime Minister in May 2010. She held both posts temporarily until Ed Miliband subsequently won the 2010 Labour leadership election.
Harman deputises for Miliband whenever he is absent for Prime minister's questions in her role as Shadow Deputy Prime Minister. She is currently the longest continuously-serving female MP in the House of Commons.[3][4]
Early life
Harman was born Harriet Ruth Harman in London to Anna Harman (née Spicer), a solicitor, married to a Harley Street physician John Bishop Harman.[5] Her parents each had non-conformist backgrounds – her grandfather, ophthalmic surgeon Nathaniel Bishop Harman, was a prominent Unitarian[6] and the Spicer family were well known congregationalists. Her aunt was Elizabeth Pakenham, Countess of Longford, and her cousins include writers Lady Antonia Fraser, Rachel Billington, and Thomas Pakenham.[7][dead link ] Harman is also related to Joseph Chamberlain and Richard Chamberlain.[8]
Harman attended a fee-paying public school, St Paul's Girls' School and then gained a BA in Politics from the University of York. During her time at York, she was involved with student politics. After York Harman then went on to qualify as a lawyer.
Harman worked for Brent Law Centre in London. Between 1978 and 1982, Harman was employed legal officer for the National Council for Civil Liberties. In this capacity, she was found in contempt of court before becoming MP for Peckham in a by-election in 1982.[9] Harman subsequently took the case to the European Court of Human Rights, successfully arguing that the prosecution had breached her right to freedom of expression. Harman v United Kingdom is still considered a significant case in British public law.[10]
Harman was later involved in a European Court of Human Rights case against MI5. During a 1984 television interview by whistleblower Cathy Massiter, it was revealed personal files were held by MI5 on Harman and on the by then former General Secretary of the NCCL, Patricia Hewitt.[11] They successfully argued that there had been an infringement of their rights because MI5 was not a legally constituted and democratically accountable organisation, this being the minimum standard in democracy.[11] The success of the case led to enactment of the Security Service Act 1989.[11]
Member of Parliament
Opposition
In the by-election held on 28 October 1982, she was elected Member of Parliament for Peckham with a majority of 3,931 votes.
In 1984, Harman became a Shadow Social Services minister and served as a Shadow Health minister in 1987. After the 1992 general election she entered the Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Chief Secretary to the Treasury (1992–1994) and later served as Shadow Employment Secretary (1994–1995), Shadow Health Secretary (1995–1996) and Shadow Social Security Secretary (1996–1997).[12]
In Government
After Labour's victory in the 1997 general election, she became Secretary of State for Social Security and was given the task of reforming the Welfare State. During this time, her more notable policies included introducing a minimum income guarantee and winter fuel payments for the elderly. It was later ruled that the fuel payments policy breached European sex discrimination laws in that men had to wait five years longer to receive them than women.[13] The policy was amended so both sexes qualified at age 60. Harman was sacked from the position in 1998. According to many in the media, this was the result of a series of public rows with junior minister Frank Field, though others also cited her decision to cut benefits to lone parents as a factor.[14]
Harman made a return to the front bench after the 2001 general election, with her appointment to the office of Solicitor General, thus becoming the first female Solicitor General. In accordance with convention, she was appointed as Queen's Counsel, although she had previously had no rights of audience in the higher courts, did not obtain them and never presented a case during her time as Solicitor General, or at all.
After the 2005 general election, she became a Minister of State in the Department for Constitutional Affairs with responsibilities including constitutional reform, legal aid and court processes and she represented Lord Falconer in the House of Commons on the frontbench.
On 16 March 2006, Harman relinquished her ministerial responsibilities for electoral administration and reform of the House of Lords. She stated that this was to avoid any potential conflict of interest after her husband Jack Dromey, the Treasurer of the Labour Party, announced that he would be investigating a number of loans made to the Labour Party that had not been disclosed to party officers. She retained her other responsibilities.[15]
Harman is known as a long term supporter of Gordon Brown and is regarded as a personal friend.[16] On 28 June 2007, after she became Deputy Leader of the Labour Party and Brown became leader and was appointed Prime Minister, Harman joined Brown's Cabinet as Leader of the House of Commons, Lord Privy Seal and Minister for Women and Equality, and was also given the title of Labour Party Chair. Unlike the previous Deputy Leader, John Prescott, Harman was not given the title of 'Deputy Prime Minister'.
When Harman, as Leader of the House of Commons, stood in for Gordon Brown during Prime minister's questions on Wednesday 2 April 2008 (due to the Prime Minister attending a NATO summit in Romania), she became the first female Labour Minister to take Prime Minister's Questions. She subsequently repeated this during Brown's absences.
Harman attacked the Conservative Party at the Labour Party Conference 2007, referring to them as the "nasty party" and suggesting that there would be little competition at the next election.[17]
On 1 April 2008 the Daily Mail reported that Harman had decided to wear a kevlar-reinforced stab vest while touring her Peckham constituency under police guard. On 2 April The Guardian relayed information from the Metropolitan Police that "the type of Met Vest she wore over her jacket protected her from knife attacks and bullets, and, for her at least, was optional".[18] Harman compared the decision to wearing a hard hat while touring a building site, which led the BBC's John Humphrys to respond, during an interview for BBC Radio 4, "You wear a hard hat on a building site because... there is the danger that something might drop on your head. You don't need to wear a bullet-proof vest on the streets of London, do you!" Harman told the BBC that the neighbourhood police team she was with put on their stab vests and gave her one to wear as well.[19]
In April 2008, Harman's blog was hacked and changed to state that she had joined the Conservative Party. Harman later admitted when questioned by Sky News that the incident was a result of her using "Harriet" and "Harman" as her username and password.[20][21]
Return to Opposition
Following the resignation of Gordon Brown as Prime Minister and Leader of the Labour Party on 11 May 2010, Harman automatically became the temporary leader of the party as well as the Leader of the Opposition, entitling her to the salary and government car that come with the role. Although she was informally described in the media as 'Acting' Leader, she was fully Leader by the terms of the party's constitution, albeit on a temporary basis, as was the case with Margaret Beckett in 1994.[22]
Following Brown's resignation, she quickly announced that she would remain Deputy Leader rather than standing for election as Leader. Her only public explanation was the assertion that: “You can’t run for leader at the same time as being deputy leader”.[23]
She nominated Diane Abbott, MP for Hackney North and Stoke Newington, to prevent the election from being all male. But she nonetheless asserted her intention to remain neutral throughout the contest and said, "This is a very crucial period and we have got five fantastic candidates. All of them would make excellent leaders of the party."[24]
Following Ed Miliband's election as leader, she returned to her role as Deputy Leader, shadowing Nick Clegg as Deputy Prime Minister and with the title of Deputy Leader of the Opposition.[1] When Miliband assigned portfolios on 8 October 2010, he appointed her Shadow Secretary of State for International Development.[25] In 2010, Harman referred to Danny Alexander as a "ginger rodent" in a speech to the Scottish Labour Party conference. This was greeted with cheers and laughter from the conference, but the Liberal Democrats and the Scottish National Party described them as gingerism and "anti-Scottish". Harman apologised for the offence caused. In 2011, Harman was moved to become Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport due to her good performance over the phone hacking scandal and her several attacks to the David Cameron's association with Andy Coulson.[citation needed] In 2014, she accused Nick Clegg of turning into a Tory during Prime Minister's Questions.[26]
Legislation
Equality Bill
As part of a proposed Equality Bill, Harman announced a consultation on changing the existing discrimination laws, including options for reverse discrimination in employment. Under the proposals, employers would be legally allowed to discriminate in favour of a job candidate on the basis of their race or gender where the candidates were otherwise equally qualified. Employers would not be required to use these powers, but would be able to do so without the threat of legal action for discriminatory practices. The white paper also proposed measures to end age discrimination, promote transparency in organisations and introduce a new equality duty on the public sector.[27] These changes, if made, could face a challenge under Article 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex, race, colour, language, religion and on several other criteria.[28] Michael Millar, writing in The Spectator, was of the opinion that, "The Equality Bill before parliament today gives employers the right to choose an ethnic minority candidate or female candidate over a white male, specifically because they are an ethnic minority or female."[29] Some commentators, however, such as Graham Kirby, writing for the blogging site The Samosa, have defended the act as essentially meritocratic and necessary.[30]
Harman also commissioned a report on allowing political parties to draw up all-black shortlists[31] designed to increase the number of black MPs in Westminster. A further report proposed extended the arrangement allowing all-women shortlists beyond 2015[32] which will fail to have any impact in the 2010 general election.[33] These proposals are supported by members of the three major parties, though no others allow discrimination in their shortlists.[34] Inside the Labour Party, Harman has said she does "not agree with all-male leaderships" because men "cannot be left to run things on their own"; and that, consequently, one of Labour's top two posts should always be held by a woman.[35] She had also stated that the collapse of Lehman Brothers might have been averted had it been 'Lehman Sisters’. These comments caused accusations of sexism and "insidious bigotry".[36]
Voting record
Harman has supported the Labour government and voted with the party in all but a few instances. She supported the Iraq War, although during the Deputy Leadership campaign, she said that she would not have voted for it had she been in full possession of the facts, specifically about the lack of concrete evidence of weapons of mass destruction.[37][38] When asked by Jeremy Paxman if the Labour Party should say sorry for what happened, Jon Cruddas said that it should and Harman replied that she agreed with his statement. Later Harman appeared to backtrack on BBC Radio 4's Today Programme and asked for evidence to be provided of where she had stated that the party should apologise.[39]
Fathers and families
In May 2008 an interview she gave to think tank Civitas Harman stated that there was "no ideal type of household in which to bring up children".[40][41]
In June 2008, two members of Fathers 4 Justice staged a protest on the roof of her house in Herne Hill, South East London, with a banner that read: "A father is for life not just conception." After they climbed back off the roof they were arrested by the Metropolitan Police and bailed until 16 July 2008.[42] On the morning of 9 July 2008, Fathers 4 Justice again climbed on Harman's roof with a banner that read, "Stop war on dads."[43] One of the complaints of the protesters was that Harman had refused their requests for a meeting yet she denied that they had even requested such a meeting.[44]
Deputy Leader of the Labour Party
Harman announced her intention to stand for Deputy Leadership of the Labour Party when John Prescott stood down.[45] On 27 November 2006, the Press Association reported that she had commissioned an opinion poll from YouGov which found that Harman would be the most likely potential deputy leader to increase the Labour vote at the next general election.[46] She used this point to argue that she should become the next Deputy Prime Minister in an interview with the BBC.[47]
Harman did not have the support of any major unions, and helped to fund her campaign for deputy leadership by taking out a personal loan of £10,000[48] and a £40,000 extension to her mortgage.[49] Harman failed to report some donations and loans on time, and was subject to an Electoral Commission inquiry for breaches of electoral law. The commission said that her "failure to report on time is a serious matter" though the case was not handed over to the police.[50]
On 24 June 2007, in what was a close contest Harman was elected Deputy Leader of the Labour Party.[51] Alan Johnson had led in all but the first of the previous rounds, but when second-preference votes had been redistributed after the fourth round, Harman stood elected with 50.43% of the vote to Johnson's 49.56%[52]
Campaign donations
In November 2007, it emerged that property developer David Abrahams' secretary Janet Kidd had donated £5,000 to Harman's successful deputy leadership bid. After an investigation by The Mail on Sunday newspaper into other donations made by people associated with Abrahams, and Prime Minister Gordon Brown's assertion that all such monies would be returned, Harman issued a statement saying she accepted the donation on 4 July "in good faith," had registered the monies with the Electoral Commission and the Register of Members' Interests, and that she "was not aware of any funding arrangements... between David Abrahams and Janet Kidd".[53]
Loyalty
In November 2010, The Times reported[54] that at the end of 2009 Harman had hosted a new year's house party at her second home in Suffolk with guests including Patricia Hewitt, at "least one other minister" and another MP. It reported that she told guests that Gordon Brown was "hopeless" and that there were at least five members of the Cabinet who would tell Gordon Brown that he should resign. After the Christmas recess, Hewitt and Geoff Hoon wrote an open letter calling for a leadership election. This failed to get support from any serving minister, including Harman, and no election occurred, leading to the accusation that "Harriet bottled it".
MPs' expenses
In January 2009, Harman proposed a rule change to exempt MPs' expenses from the Freedom of Information Act. Her parliamentary order aimed to remove "most expenditure information held by either House of Parliament from the scope of the Freedom of Information Act". It meant that, under the law, journalists and members of the public would no longer be entitled to learn details of their MP's expenses. Labour MPs were to be pressured to vote for this measure by use of a three line whip. Her proposal was withdrawn when the Conservative Party said they would vote against, and an online campaign by mySociety.[55] The failure of the motion led to the disclosure of expenses of British Members of Parliament.
In December 2010 it emerged that Harman was amongst 40 MPs who had secretly repaid wrongly claimed expenses between 2008 and 2010. In November 2010 Harman's parliamentary private secretary Ian Lavery had blocked a motion designed to allow the repayments to be made public.[56]
Use of statistics
During the Late-2000s recession, and following a government report which suggested that women were twice as likely to lose their jobs as men and feared losing their jobs more than men, Harman stated: "We will not allow women to become the victims of this recession".[57] However, some statistics contradicted her position, including the Office for National Statistics report on the issue which stated "the economic downturn in 2008 has impacted less on women in employment than men". According to the ONS, men were losing their jobs at twice the rate of women. The Government Equalities Office insisted the ONS figures did not render pointless its efforts to help women.[58][59]
In June 2009, Sir Michael Scholar, head of the UK Statistics Authority, wrote to Harman to warn her that different headline figures used by the ONS and Government Equalities Office with regards to pay differentiation between men and women might undermine public trust in official statistics. The GEO's headline figure was 23%, which was based on median hourly earnings of all employees, not the 12.8%, based on median hourly earnings of full-time employees only, used by the ONS. Scholar wrote: "It is the Statistics Authority’s view that use of the 23% on its own, without qualification, risks giving a misleading quantification of the gender pay gap".[60][61]
Honours and assessments
In February 2013 she was assessed as the 14th most powerful woman in the United Kingdom by Woman's Hour on BBC Radio 4.[62]
Personal life
Harman married Jack Dromey in 1982 in Brent, London, after meeting him on the picket line of the Grunwick dispute in 1977; she was legal advisor to the Grunwick Strike Committee. They have two sons (born February 1983 and November 1984) and a daughter, Amy (born January 1987), with the latter having the surname "Harman".[63] Labour colleague Patricia Hewitt is godmother to one of her children.[14] She has a house in Suffolk,[64] in addition to her home in Herne Hill, South London.[65]
In 1996, Harman sent her younger son Joseph to St Olave's Grammar School, Orpington a selective grammar school after sending her elder son Harry to the selective, Roman Catholic London Oratory School, a grant-maintained school. Harman said: "This is a state school that other children in my son's class will be going to... And admission is open to every child in Southwark irrespective of money or who their parents are". In fact, whilst every child in Southwark was eligible to apply for admission to the school, admission was open only to only those applicants who achieved the highest scores in a selective examination, offered once a year, on a Saturday, at the school site in the London Borough of Bromley. That year, 90 places were available and approximately 700 candidates took the examination. [66]
Harman is a committed feminist, having said, "I am in the Labour Party because I am a feminist. I am in the Labour Party because I believe in equality."[67]
Motoring convictions
In 2003, Harman was fined £400 and banned from driving for seven days after being convicted of driving at 99 mph (159 km/h) on a motorway, 29 mph (47 km/h) above the speed limit.[68]
In 2007, Harman was issued with a £60 fixed penalty notice and given three penalty points on her licence for driving at 50 mph (80 km/h) in a temporary 40 mph (64 km/h) zone. Harman paid the fine several months late and avoided appearing at Ipswich magistrates court.[64] Harman was again caught breaking the speed limit the following April, this time in a 30 mph zone, receiving a further 3 points on her driving licence.[69]
In January 2010, Harman pleaded guilty to driving without due care and attention in relation to an incident on 3 July where she struck another vehicle whilst driving using a mobile phone, she admitted the offence in court[70][71] becoming the first serving Cabinet minister in memory to plead guilty to a criminal offence.[citation needed] Harman was fined £350, ordered to pay £70 costs, a £15 victim surcharge and had three points added to her licence.[72] Road safety organisations such as Brake condemned the leniency of the punishment and decision to drop the charge of driving whilst using a mobile phone.[73] The judge defended the decision stating "Ms Harman’s guilty plea to driving without due care and attention included her admitting that she had been using a mobile phone at the time".[74]
Styles
- Harriet Harman (1950–1982)
- Harriet Harman MP (1982–1997)
- The Rt. Hon. Harriet Harman MP (1997–2001)
- The Rt. Hon. Harriet Harman QC MP (2001–)[75]
See also
- Shadow Cabinet of Ed Miliband
- Shadow Cabinet of Harriet Harman
- Shadow Cabinet of Tony Blair
- Shadow Cabinet of John Smith
- Shadow Cabinet elections: 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, and 1996
References
- ^ a b "The Shadow Cabinet". Labour.org.uk. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011."The Rt Hon Harriet Harman". House of Commons Information Office. Archived from the original on 4 October 2011.
- ^ "Harman made equalities secretary". BBC News. 26 July 2007. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
- ^ Rt Hon Harriet Harman
- ^ Her Majesty's Official Opposition – UK Parliament
- ^ "108 Harley Street", Harley Street Guide
- ^ Obituary, The Times, 8 December 1945
- ^ www.burkespeerage.com
- ^ http://www.scribd.com/doc/207917124/Keeping-it-in-the-Family
- ^ See Harman v The Home Office (the conviction for contempt being upheld on appeal) [1983] 1 AC 280, 308; "Home Office v. Harman [1983] 1 AC 280 (HL)". Scribd. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ source: Harriet Harman: The QC who has learnt to keep her own counsel may yet earn a return to Cabinet, Robert Verkaik, The Independent, 30 December 2002
- ^ a b c Annie Machon, Spies, Lies and Whistleblowers: MI5, MI6 and the Shayler Affair, Book Guild, May 2005, ISBN 1-85776-952-X (hbk); The Guardian, 21 February 1985; 20/20 Vision (Channel 4, 1985)
- ^ "Social Security Secretary; Minister for Women – Harriet Harman". BBC Political Research Unit. British Broadcasting Corporation. 1997. Retrieved 30 September 2008.
- ^ "Winter fuel payments 'sexist'". BBC News. 16 December 1999. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ a b Profile: Harriet Harman Times Online,_22_February 2009
- ^ "Harman gives up Lords reform role". BBC News. 16 March 2006. Retrieved 25 June 2007.
{{cite news}}
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(help) - ^ Ashley, Jackie (9 March 2009). "Why pick fights with friends? Brown must ditch his pride". London: The Gardian. Retrieved 18 December 2009.
- ^ "Tories still nasty, says Harman". BBC News. 27 September 2007. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
- ^ Helen Pidd (2 April 2008). "Armour furore leaves Harman wounded". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2 April 2008.
- ^ "Harman defends wearing stab vest". BBC News. 1 April 2008. Retrieved 1 April 2008.
- ^ "Harman hack horror has blog backing Boris". The Register. 25 April 2008.
- ^ "Harriet Harman admits to account=Harriet password=Harman". YouTube.
- ^ "Labour Party Rule Book 2008" (PDF). The Labour Party. Retrieved 12 May 2010.
When the party is in opposition and the party leader, for whatever reason, becomes permanently unavailable, the deputy leader shall automatically become party leader on a pro-tem basis.
{{cite journal}}
: Cite journal requires|journal=
(help) - ^ Prince, Rosa (12 May 2010). "Harriet Harman is acting leader of the Labour Party". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
- ^ "Abbott will give male rivals a good run, says Harman". BBC Online. 13 June 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
- ^ Sparrow, Andrew (8 October 2010). "Shadow cabinet appointments – as it happened". The Guardian. London.
- ^ Deacon, Michael (14 January 2014). "Harriet Harman's big brake". The Telegraph. London.
- ^ Harman, Harriet (2008). Framework for a Fairer Future – The Equalities Bill (PDF). London: HMSO. p. 40.
- ^ "Council of Europe – ETS no. 005 – Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms". Conventions.coe.int. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ "Harriet Harman unleashes positive discrimination". The Spectator. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ "Hurrah for Harriet Harman". The Samosa. 14 November 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ Woolf, Marie (10 February 2008). "Harriet Harman in plan to give parties all-black shortlists". London: Times Online. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
- ^ "Women at the Top 2005: Changing Numbers, Changing Politics? (Nov 2005)". Hansard Society.
- ^ "McPherson S (2010) General Election 2010: Women, Fascism and Democracy". Oldsuffragette.mcpherson.org.uk. Retrieved 29 April 2010.
- ^ "House of Commons Hansard Debates for 26 June 2008 (pt 0004)". UK Parliament.
- ^ "Labour 'men-only leadership' over". BBC News. 2 August 2009. Retrieved 2 August 2009.
- ^ http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/8281812/Are-men-victims-of-obnoxious-feminism.html
- ^ "Voting Record – Harriet Harman MP, Camberwell & Peckham". The Public Whip. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
{{cite news}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=
(help) - ^ "Full Voting Record – Harriet Harman MP, Camberwell & Peckham". The Public Whip. Retrieved 24 June 2007.
{{cite news}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=
(help) - ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/bbctrust/assets/files/pdf/appeals/esc_bulletins/2008/november.txt
- ^ Beckford, Martin (18 May 2008). "Labour: Marriage is irrelevant to public policy, says Harriet Harman". London: The Telegraph. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
- ^ Prince, Rosa (8 December 2009). "Harriet Harman: not Government's role to support marriage". The Daily Telegraph. London.
- ^ "Father's rooftop protest goes on". BBC News. 9 June 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
- ^ "Fathers protest on Harman's roof". BBC News. 9 July 2008. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
- ^ Rouse, Beverley; Marsden, Sam (9 June 2008). "Fathers 4 Justice stage rooftop protest at Harman's home – Home News, UK". London: The Independent. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ "Harman intends Labour deputy bid". BBC News. 15 September 2006. Retrieved 25 June 2007.
{{cite news}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=
(help) - ^ "Harman would be most popular deputy PM, says poll", The Guardian (Press Association), 27 November 2006
- ^ Wheeler, Brian (8 March 2007). "Interview: Harriet Harman". BBC News. Retrieved 25 June 2007.
{{cite news}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=
(help) - ^ Francis Elliott, Philip Webster and Greg Hurst (28 November 2007). "Harriet Harman may pay price for leaving her leader in lurch". The Times. London. Retrieved 26 December 2007.
- ^ Hope, Christopher (3 December 2007). "Harriet Harman faces second finances inquiry". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
- ^ "Harman reminded of donation rules". BBC News. 16 April 2008. Retrieved 24 April 2008.
- ^ Mark Sellman and Sam Coates (24 June 2007). "Harriet Harman elected deputy leader of Labour Party". London: The Times. Retrieved 25 June 2007.
- ^ Sellman, Mark; Coates, Sam (24 June 2007). "Harriet Harman elected deputy leader of Labour Party". London: Times Online. Retrieved 4 May 2010.
- ^ "Harman took cash 'in good faith'". BBC News. 27 November 2007. Retrieved 24 December 2007.
- ^ Rachel Sylvester and Tom Baldwin (19 November 2010). "How Gordon's goose escaped the oven". The Times. London.
- ^ "FoI campaigners condemn MPs' bid to hide expenses". Press Gazette. 15 January 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ Beckford, Martin (9 December 2010). "MPs' expenses: 17 MPs were re-elected after secret deals on expenses". The Daily Telegraph. London.
- ^ Women losing jobs twice as fast as men Times Online, 25 January 2009
- ^ Beckford, Martin (7 March 2009). "Office for National Statistics contradicts Government again with female employment figures". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ "Women in the Labour Market". National Statistics Online. 6 March 2009. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
- ^ "Chair of the UK Statistics Authority, Sir Michael Scholar KCB" (PDF). Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ "Harman pay gap data 'misleading'". BBC News. 12 June 2009.
- ^ BBC Radio 4, Woman's Hour Power list
- ^ 192.com
- ^ a b Sapsted, David (21 September 2007). "Harriet Harman avoids court over speeding". London: The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 December 2007.
- ^ "Father's rooftop protest goes on". BBC News Online. BBC. 9 June 2008. Retrieved 17 January 2010.
- ^ MacIntyre, Donald (20 January 1996). "Why my son will go to Grammar School". London: The Independent. Retrieved 2 July 2009.
- ^ Rumbelow, Helen (10 November 2007). "Harriet the plotter and the not terribly secret chamber of her old feminist friends". Times Online. London. Retrieved 27 February 2010.
- ^ "Harman banned for speeding". BBC News Online. British Broadcasting Corporation. 11 February 2003. Retrieved 5 January 2010.
- ^ Laing, Aislinn (9 January 2010). "Harriet Harman fined over careless driving while on mobile phone". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ Harriet Harman pleads guilty to careless driving Times Online, 8 January 2010
- ^ "Harriet Harman faces driving with mobile prosecution". BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. 19 November 2009. Retrieved 21 November 2009.
- ^ "Harman questioned over car crash". BBC News Online. London: British Broadcasting Corporation. 3 October 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2009.
- ^ Greenwood, Chris (9 January 2010). "'Letting Harriet Harman off for driving with a mobile sends wrong message'". The Scotsman. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
- ^ Harriet Harman escapes driving ban after using mobile while driving Times Online, 9 January 2010
- ^ "In brief". London: The Guardian. 15 June 2001. Retrieved 4 March 2012.
Notes
Publications
- Sex Discrimination in Schools: How to Fight it by Harriet Harman, 1978, Civil Liberties Trust ISBN 0-901108-73-1
- Justice Deserted: Subversion of the Jury by Harriet Harman et al., 1979, Civil Liberties Trust ISBN 0-901108-79-0
- Violence Against Social Workers: The Implications for Practice by Dan Norris, foreword by Harriet Harman, Jessica Kingsley Publishers ISBN 1-85302-041-9
- The Family Way: A New Approach to Policy Making by Harriet Harman et al., 1990, Institute for Public Policy Research ISBN 1-872452-15-9
- The Century Gap: 20th Century Man/21st Century Woman by Harriet Harman, 1993, Vermilion ISBN 0-09-177819-0
- Winning for Women by Harriet Harman and Deborah Mattinson, 2000, Fabian Society ISBN 0-7163-0596-8
- Women with Attitude by Susan Vinnicombe, John Bank, foreword by Harriet Harman, 2002, Routledge ISBN 0-415-28742-1
External links
- Harriet Harman Official constituency website
- Southwark Labour
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard 1803–2005
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Template:Worldcat id
- Video clips
- Harman on Tory 'toff' campaign BBC News, 18 May 2008
- Use dmy dates from January 2013
- 1950 births
- Alumni of the University of York
- British female MPs
- British politicians convicted of crimes
- British Queen's Counsel
- British Secretaries of State
- Female members of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom
- Labour Party (UK) MPs
- Leaders of the Labour Party (UK)
- Leaders of the House of Commons
- Leaders of the Opposition (United Kingdom)
- Living people
- Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
- Members of the United Kingdom Parliament for English constituencies
- People educated at St Paul's Girls' School
- People from Marylebone
- Politics of Southwark
- Queen's Counsel 2001–2100
- Solicitors General for England and Wales
- UK MPs 1979–83
- UK MPs 1983–87
- UK MPs 1987–92
- UK MPs 1992–97
- UK MPs 1997–2001
- UK MPs 2001–05
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