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| image_size = 240px
| image_size = 240px
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1811|10|24}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1811|10|24}}
| birth_place = [[Neuenhaus]], present-day Germany
| birth_place = [[Neuenhaus]], present-day [[Germany]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1871|1|23|1811|10|24}}
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1871|1|23|1811|10|24}}
| death_place = [[Utrecht_(city)|Utrecht]], Netherlands
| death_place = [[Utrecht_(city)|Utrecht]], [[Netherlands]]
| residence = [[Netherlands]]
| residence = Netherlands
| nationality = [[Dutch_people|Dutch]]
| nationality = [[Dutch_people|Dutch]]
| field = [[Botany]]
| field = [[Botany]]
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'''Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel''' (October 24, 1811, [[Neuenhaus]] – January 23, 1871, [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]]) was a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[botanist]], whose main focus of study was on the [[flora]] of the [[Dutch East Indies]].
'''Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel''' (24 October 1811, [[Neuenhaus]] – 23 January 1871, [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]]) was a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[botanist]], whose main focus of study was on the [[flora]] of the [[Dutch East Indies]].


He was head of the botanical gardens at [[Rotterdam]] (1835–1846), [[Amsterdam]] (1846–1859) and [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]] (1859–1871). He directed the Rijksherbarium at [[Leiden]] from 1862. In 1866, he was elected a foreign member of the [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]].
He was head of the botanical gardens at [[Rotterdam]] (1835–1846), [[Amsterdam]] (1846–1859) and [[Utrecht (city)|Utrecht]] (1859–1871). He directed the Rijksherbarium at [[Leiden]] from 1862. In 1866, he was elected a foreign member of the [[Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]].

Revision as of 07:29, 4 May 2014

Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel
Born(1811-10-24)24 October 1811
Neuenhaus, present-day Germany
Died23 January 1871(1871-01-23) (aged 59)
NationalityDutch
Scientific career
FieldsBotany
Author abbrev. (botany)Miq.

Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel (24 October 1811, Neuenhaus – 23 January 1871, Utrecht) was a Dutch botanist, whose main focus of study was on the flora of the Dutch East Indies.

He was head of the botanical gardens at Rotterdam (1835–1846), Amsterdam (1846–1859) and Utrecht (1859–1871). He directed the Rijksherbarium at Leiden from 1862. In 1866, he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. Although he never travelled far, he accumulated a large collection of flora of Australia and the Dutch East Indies through an extensive network of correspondents. He described many important families of Australian and Indonesian plants, including Casuarinaceae, Myrtaceae, Piperaceae and Polygonaceae. This botanist is denoted by the author abbreviation Miq. when citing a botanical name.[1]

Main works

  • Genera Cactearum, Rotterdam, 1839
  • Monographia Cycadearum, Utrecht, 1842
  • Systema Piperacearum, Rotterdam,1843-1844
  • Illustrationes Piperacearum, Bonn, 1847
  • Cycadeae quaedam Americanae, partim novae. Amsterdam, 1851.
  • Flora Indiae batavae, Amsterdam, 1855-1859
  • Leerboek der Artensij-Gewassen, Utrecht, 1859
  • De Palmis Archipelagi Indici observationes novae. Amsterdam, 1868.

References

  1. ^ Brummitt, R. K. (1992). Authors of Plant Names. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN 1-84246-085-4. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Miq.

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