Battle of the Malala River: Difference between revisions
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{{Campaignbox Moro Rebellion}} |
{{Campaignbox Moro Rebellion}} |
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The '''Battle of the Malalag River''' was a battle fought between the [[Philippines]] and the [[United States]] during the [[Philippine-American War]] which resulted in the death of |
The '''Battle of the Malalag River''' was a battle fought between the [[Philippines]] and the [[United States]] during the [[Philippine-American War]] which resulted in the death of Datu Ali, who had eluded the Americans longer than any other Moro leader.<ref name=Arnold>Arnold, J.R., 2011, The Moro War, New York: Bloomsbury Press, ISBN 9781608190249</ref>{{rp|132-138}} |
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==Background== |
==Background== |
Revision as of 22:19, 4 May 2014
Battle of the Malala River | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Philippines | United States | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Datu Ali | Frank Ross McCoy | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
78 soldiers[1]: 137 | |||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1 killed[1]: 137 |
12 killed 50 captured[1]: 137 |
The Battle of the Malalag River was a battle fought between the Philippines and the United States during the Philippine-American War which resulted in the death of Datu Ali, who had eluded the Americans longer than any other Moro leader.[1]: 132–138
Background
Datu Ali was the third son of Datu Utu, ruler of Mindanao in the 1880s, and the son-in-law of Datu Piang.[1]: 132 Ali controlled the export of rice, beeswax, coffee, and products extracted from Almaciga and Gutta-percha trees.[1]: 132 Ali held a grudge against the Americans when they refused to let him travel to the US.[1]: 133 Ali retreated deep into the Cotabato Valley.[1]: 135
Engagement
General James Buchanan's force started to march inland as a decoy from the west, while the main American effort under McCoy moved inland from the east.[1]: 136 McCoy, and Lt. Johnston, led 100 men from the 22nd Infantry, 10 Philippine Scouts, and 140 Filipino bearers.[1]: 136 Buchanan departed on 13 Oct. 1905, while McCoy reached the Malala River on 22 Oct., having left behind his scouts, bearers and 13 soldiers on the way from Digos.[1]: 137
Surrounding Ali's residence, mcCoy's men overpowered four guards, each armed with a Bolo knife.[1]: 137 Ali fired a Mauser rifle which killed an American private, but Lt. Philip Remington's pistol shot wounded Ai, who fled inside his houe and out the rear where a American squad put fifteen more shots into Ali, killing him.[1]: 137
Aftermath
The merchants of Zamboanga City gave a public celebration, and McCoy received praise from Leonard Wood and President Theodore Roosevelt.[1]: 138
Reference