1609 in science: Difference between revisions
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==Astronomy== |
==Astronomy== |
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* July 26 |
* July 26 – [[English people|English]] scientist [[Thomas Harriot]] becomes the first to draw an astronomical object after viewing it through a [[telescope]]: he draws a map of the [[Moon]], preceding [[Galileo]] by several months.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7827732.stm|first=Christine|last=McGourty|title='English Galileo' maps on display|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=2009-01-14|accessdate=2012-07-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://galileo.rice.edu/sci/harriot_moon.html|work=The Galileo Project|title=Thomas Harriot's Moon Drawings|year=1995|accessdate=2012-07-04}}</ref> |
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* [[Johannes Kepler]] publishes ''[[Astronomia nova]]'', containing his first two [[Kepler's laws of planetary motion|laws of planetary motion]]. |
* [[Johannes Kepler]] publishes ''[[Astronomia nova]]'', containing his first two [[Kepler's laws of planetary motion|laws of planetary motion]]. |
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==Exploration== |
==Exploration== |
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* April 4 |
* April 4 – [[Henry Hudson]] sets out from [[Amsterdam]] in the ''[[Halve Maen]]''.<ref>{{cite book|last=Hunter|first=Douglas|year=2009|title=Half Moon: Henry Hudson and the voyage that redrew the map of the New World|location=London|publisher=Bloomsbury Press|isbn=1-59691-680-X|page=11}}</ref> |
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** August 28 |
** August 28 – Hudson finds [[Delaware Bay]]. |
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** September |
** September 11–12 – Hudson sails into [[Upper New York Bay]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://blog.insidetheapple.net/2008/09/new-yorks-many-911-anniversaries-staten.html|last=Nevius|first=Michelle|author2=James|title=New York's many 9/11 anniversaries: the Staten Island Peace Conference|work=Inside the Apple: A Streetwise History of New York City|date=2008-09-08|accessdate=2011-10-25}}</ref> and begins a journey up the [[Hudson River]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Juet|first=Robert|chapter=Juet's Journal of Hudson's 1609 Voyage|year=1625|title=Hakluytus Posthumus, or Purchas his Pilgrimes|volume=4|editor=[[Samuel Purchas|Purchas, Samuel]]}}</ref> |
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==Medicine== |
==Medicine== |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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* June 29 |
* June 29 – [[Pierre Paul Riquet]], French engineer and canal builder (died 1680) |
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* October 8 |
* October 8 – [[John Clarke (Baptist minister)|John Clarke]], English physician (died [[1676 in science|1676]]) |
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==Deaths== |
==Deaths== |
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* March 26 |
* March 26 – [[John Dee (mathematician)|John Dee]], [[English people|English]] [[Alchemy|alchemist]], [[astrologer]] and [[mathematician]] (born [[1527 in science|1527]])<ref>{{cite web|first=R. Julian|last=Roberts|title=Dee, John (1527–1609)|work=[[Oxford Dictionary of National Biography]]|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=2004|url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/7418|accessdate=2011-04-18|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/7418}} {{ODNBsub}}</ref> |
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* April 4 |
* April 4 – [[Carolus Clusius]], [[Flanders|Flemish]] [[botanist]] (born [[1525 in science|1525]]) |
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* December |
* December – [[Oswald Croll]], [[German people|German]] [[Iatrochemistry|iatrochemist]] (born c. [[1563 in science|1563]]) |
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* [[André du Laurens]], French physician and [[gerontologist]] (born [[1558 in science|1558]]) |
* [[André du Laurens]], French physician and [[gerontologist]] (born [[1558 in science|1558]]) |
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Revision as of 19:47, 16 June 2014
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The year 1609 in science and technology involved some significant events.
Astronomy
- July 26 – English scientist Thomas Harriot becomes the first to draw an astronomical object after viewing it through a telescope: he draws a map of the Moon, preceding Galileo by several months.[1][2]
- Johannes Kepler publishes Astronomia nova, containing his first two laws of planetary motion.
Biology
- Charles Butler publishes The Feminine Monarchie, or, A Treatise Concerning Bees.
Exploration
- April 4 – Henry Hudson sets out from Amsterdam in the Halve Maen.[3]
- August 28 – Hudson finds Delaware Bay.
- September 11–12 – Hudson sails into Upper New York Bay[4] and begins a journey up the Hudson River.[5]
Medicine
- Louise Bourgeois Boursier publishes Diverse Observations on Sterility; Loss of the Ovum after Fecundation, Fecundity and Childbirth; Diseases of Women and of Newborn Infants in Paris, the first book on obstetrics written by a woman.[6]
- Jacques Guillemeau publishes De l'heureux accouchement des femmes in which he describes a method of assisted breech delivery.
Technology
- Cornelius Drebbel invents the thermostat.
Births
- June 29 – Pierre Paul Riquet, French engineer and canal builder (died 1680)
- October 8 – John Clarke, English physician (died 1676)
Deaths
- March 26 – John Dee, English alchemist, astrologer and mathematician (born 1527)[7]
- April 4 – Carolus Clusius, Flemish botanist (born 1525)
- December – Oswald Croll, German iatrochemist (born c. 1563)
- André du Laurens, French physician and gerontologist (born 1558)
References
- ^ McGourty, Christine (2009-01-14). "'English Galileo' maps on display". BBC News. Retrieved 2012-07-04.
- ^ "Thomas Harriot's Moon Drawings". The Galileo Project. 1995. Retrieved 2012-07-04.
- ^ Hunter, Douglas (2009). Half Moon: Henry Hudson and the voyage that redrew the map of the New World. London: Bloomsbury Press. p. 11. ISBN 1-59691-680-X.
- ^ Nevius, Michelle; James (2008-09-08). "New York's many 9/11 anniversaries: the Staten Island Peace Conference". Inside the Apple: A Streetwise History of New York City. Retrieved 2011-10-25.
- ^ Juet, Robert (1625). "Juet's Journal of Hudson's 1609 Voyage". In Purchas, Samuel (ed.). Hakluytus Posthumus, or Purchas his Pilgrimes. Vol. 4.
- ^ Anzovin, Steven (2000). Famous First Facts. H. W. Wilson Co. ISBN 0-8242-0958-3.
- ^ Roberts, R. Julian (2004). "Dee, John (1527–1609)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/7418. Retrieved 2011-04-18. (subscription or UK public library membership required)