Packaged terminal air conditioner: Difference between revisions
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A '''Packaged Terminal Air Conditioner''' (often abbreviated '''PTAC''') is a type of self-contained [[HVAC|heating and air conditioning]] system commonly found in hotels, motels, senior housing facilities, hospitals, condominiums, apartment buildings, add on rooms & sunrooms. Many are designed to go through a wall, having vents and [[heat sink]]s both inside and outside. Different standard dimensions are found in the market including 42×16 inches (1067 x 406 mm),<ref>[http://www.comfortstarusa.com/US_PackagedTerminalAC.asp Comfort Star USA]</ref> 36x15 inches, and 40x15 inches.<br /> |
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Although PTACs are used mostly to heat or cool a single living space using only electricity (with resistive and/or heat pump heating), there are cooling-only PTACs with external heating through a [[hydronic]] heating coil or [[natural gas]] heating.<ref>[http://www.ice-air.com Ice Air USA Website]</ref> Typical PTAC heating and cooling capacity values range from 2 to 5.5 kilowatts (7,000–19,000 [[British thermal unit|BTU]]/h) nominal. One characteristic of PTACs is that condensate drain piping is not required because the condensate water extracted from the air by the [[evaporator coil]] is drawn by the condenser fan onto the condenser coil surface where it evaporates. Conventional PTACs still require condensate drain piping to be installed. |
Although PTACs are used mostly to heat or cool a single living space using only electricity (with resistive and/or heat pump heating), there are cooling-only PTACs with external heating through a [[hydronic]] heating coil or [[natural gas]] heating.<ref>[http://www.ice-air.com Ice Air USA Website]</ref> Typical PTAC heating and cooling capacity values range from 2 to 5.5 kilowatts (7,000–19,000 [[British thermal unit|BTU]]/h) nominal. One characteristic of PTACs is that condensate drain piping is not required because the condensate water extracted from the air by the [[evaporator coil]] is drawn by the condenser fan onto the condenser coil surface where it evaporates. Conventional PTACs still require condensate drain piping to be installed. |
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Revision as of 20:55, 10 July 2014
A Packaged Terminal Air Conditioner (often abbreviated PTAC) is a type of self-contained heating and air conditioning system commonly found in hotels, motels, senior housing facilities, hospitals, condominiums, apartment buildings, add on rooms & sunrooms. Many are designed to go through a wall, having vents and heat sinks both inside and outside. Different standard dimensions are found in the market including 42×16 inches (1067 x 406 mm),[1] 36x15 inches, and 40x15 inches.
Although PTACs are used mostly to heat or cool a single living space using only electricity (with resistive and/or heat pump heating), there are cooling-only PTACs with external heating through a hydronic heating coil or natural gas heating.[2] Typical PTAC heating and cooling capacity values range from 2 to 5.5 kilowatts (7,000–19,000 BTU/h) nominal. One characteristic of PTACs is that condensate drain piping is not required because the condensate water extracted from the air by the evaporator coil is drawn by the condenser fan onto the condenser coil surface where it evaporates. Conventional PTACs still require condensate drain piping to be installed.
PTACs are commonly installed in window walls and masonry walls. Their installation typically requires the following:
- Louvers
- Metal sleeve
- Heating coil
- The PTAC
- Room enclosure
History
The first practical through the wall air conditioning unit was invented by engineers at Chrysler Motors and offered for sale starting in 1935.[3]
PTAC may also mean
- Procurement Technical Assistance Center, a United States Department of Defense installation serving defense contractors
References
- ^ Comfort Star USA
- ^ Ice Air USA Website
- ^ "Room-size Air Conditioner Fits Under Window Sill". Popular Mechanics. Hearst Magazines. June 1935. pp. 885–. ISSN 00324558 Parameter error in {{issn}}: Invalid ISSN.. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
www.raymac.biz ; Informational PTAC & Energy Management Website
www.PTACSTOCK.COM; Replacement PTAC Locator Website
External links
- PTAC Info from Islandaire
- PTAC information from Amana
- Odd Sized & Standard PTAC Information from RAYMAC HVAC Sales Co.
- Odd Sized & Standard PTAC Information from PTACSTOCK.com
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