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The '''Minnesota Experimental City''' ('''MXC''') was a proposed [[planned community]] to be located in northern [[Minnesota]] (near Swatara in [[Aitkin County]]). Proposed and studied beginning in the 1960s, it would have been constructed as a [[public private partnership]]. In contrast with many of the [[Model Cities Program|model cities]] of the time, the MXC was to be experimental, trying new things rather than proposing to select from the best of the existing practice. The project was initiated and directed by renowned scientist and [[University of Minnesota]] dean [[Athelstan Spilhaus]].
The '''Minnesota Experimental City''' ('''MXC''') was a proposed [[planned community]] to be located in northern [[Minnesota]] (near Swatara in [[Aitkin County]]). Proposed and studied beginning in the 1960s, it would have been constructed as a [[public private partnership]]. In contrast with many of the [[Model Cities Program|model cities]] of the time, the MXC was to be experimental, trying new things rather than proposing to select from the best of the existing practice. The project was initiated and directed by renowned scientist and [[University of Minnesota]] dean [[Athelstan Spilhaus]].


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* a [[pedestrian zone]], cars were to be parked on the edge with a [[people-mover]] connecting them to the center. An [[automated highway system]] would connect the town with the outside world.
* a [[pedestrian zone]], cars were to be parked on the edge with a [[people-mover]] connecting them to the center. An [[automated highway system]] would connect the town with the outside world.
* no [[school]]s. The city itself would foster [[lifelong learning]], with everyone both a student and teacher.
* no [[school]]s. The city itself would foster [[lifelong learning]], with everyone both a student and teacher.
* waterless [[toilet]]s
* waterless [[toilet]]s


== See also ==
== See also ==
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* [http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~mnaitkin/swatara.htm#5 The Town of Swatara, Minnesota]
* [http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~mnaitkin/swatara.htm#5 The Town of Swatara, Minnesota]
* [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,910587,00.html The Newest New Town]
* [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,910587,00.html The Newest New Town]
* [http://users.cybercity.dk/~ida1561/ccl-llc/roman/ch-25.htm Creating Future Learning Systems]{{dl|date=January 2014}}
* [http://users.cybercity.dk/~ida1561/ccl-llc/roman/ch-25.htm Creating Future Learning Systems]{{dead link|date=January 2014}}
* [http://special.lib.umn.edu/findaid/xml/naa071.xml Northwest Architectural Archives Minnesota Experimental City Papers]
* [http://special.lib.umn.edu/findaid/xml/naa071.xml Northwest Architectural Archives Minnesota Experimental City Papers]



Revision as of 17:03, 17 July 2014

The Minnesota Experimental City (MXC) was a proposed planned community to be located in northern Minnesota (near Swatara in Aitkin County). Proposed and studied beginning in the 1960s, it would have been constructed as a public private partnership. In contrast with many of the model cities of the time, the MXC was to be experimental, trying new things rather than proposing to select from the best of the existing practice. The project was initiated and directed by renowned scientist and University of Minnesota dean Athelstan Spilhaus.

The city was designed for 250,000 people over 60,000 acres (24,000 ha). In the plan, only 1/6 of the area would be paved, the remainder would be open space: parks, wilderness, and farms. Under the influence of Buckminster Fuller who sat on the MXC's advisory board, the plan called for the MXC to be partially enclosed by a geodesic dome. It would contain a branch of the University of Minnesota and 3M Corporation.

Among other proposed features were:

See also

References

  • Vivrett, Walter K. (1971) Planning For People: Minnesota Experimental City, New Community Development Vol. 1: Planning, Process, Implementation, and Emerging Social Concerns, Shirley Weiss (Ed.). Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina, 1971.