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{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Fred Johnston<!-- include middle initial, if not specified in birth_name -->
| name = Fred Johnston<!-- include middle initial, if not specified in birth_name -->
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| caption =
| caption =
| birth_name =
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| birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1951}}<!-- {{Birth date and age|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Birth-date and age|Month DD, YYYY}} -->
| birth_date = {{Birth year and age|df=yes|1951}}<!-- {{Birth date and age|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Birth-date and age|df=yes|Month DD, YYYY}} -->
| birth_place = [[Belfast]], [[Northern Ireland]]
| birth_place = [[Belfast]], Northern Ireland
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Death-date and age|Month DD, YYYY|Month DD, YYYY}} (death date then birth date) -->
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Death-date and age|Month DD, YYYY|Month DD, YYYY}} (death date then birth date) -->
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| nationality = [[Irish people|Irish]]
| nationality = Irish
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== Life ==
== Life ==
Johnson was born in [[Belfast]], [[Northern Ireland]], into a mixed, unorthodox background: his father's side were Belfast, [[Methodist Church in Ireland|Methodist]], and both [[Unionism in Ireland|Unionist]] and [[Trade union|trade unionist]]; his mother's side were [[Dublin]], Catholic, followers of [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]] and admirers of the [[Elizabeth II|Queen]].<ref name="cni1">
Johnson was born in [[Belfast]], [[Northern Ireland]], into a mixed, unorthodox background: his father's side were Belfast, [[Methodist Church in Ireland|Methodist]], and both [[Unionism in Ireland|Unionist]] and [[Trade union]]ist; his mother's side were [[Dublin]], Catholic, followers of [[Michael Collins (Irish leader)|Michael Collins]] and admirers of the [[Elizabeth II|Queen]].<ref name="cni1">
{{cite web |url=http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/article/1146/fred-johnston |title=Fred Johnston Interview (Pt. 1) |author=Martin Mooney |publisher=[[Culture Northern Ireland]] |date=2011-01-28 |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/article/1146/fred-johnston |title=Fred Johnston Interview (Pt. 1) |author=Martin Mooney |publisher=[[Culture Northern Ireland]] |date=28 January 2011 |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref> He spent the first seven years of his life in [[Toronto]], [[Canada]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vallummag.com/Review-Tysdal.html |title=Review of "Predicting The Next Big Advertising Breakthrough Using A Potentially Dangerous Method by Daniel Scott Tysdal (Couteau Books, 2006)" |author=Fred Johnston |publisher=Vallum Magazine |year=2007 |accessdate=2013-01-04 }}</ref>
</ref> He spent the first seven years of his life in [[Toronto]], Canada.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.vallummag.com/Review-Tysdal.html |title=Review of "Predicting The Next Big Advertising Breakthrough Using A Potentially Dangerous Method by Daniel Scott Tysdal (Couteau Books, 2006)" |author=Fred Johnston |publisher=Vallum Magazine |year=2007 |accessdate=4 January 2013 }}</ref>


He went to [[St Malachy's College]]'s grammar school in Belfast from 1962-68.<ref name="ricorso">
He went to [[St Malachy's College]]'s grammar school in Belfast from 1962–68.<ref name="ricorso">
{{cite web |url=http://www.ricorso.net/rx/az-data/authors/j/Johnston_F2/life.htm |title=Fred Johnston - Life Works Criticism Commentary Quotations References Notes |publisher=http://www.ricorso.net |author=Bruce Stewart |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.ricorso.net/rx/az-data/authors/j/Johnston_F2/life.htm |title=Fred Johnston Life Works Criticism Commentary Quotations References Notes |publisher=http://www.ricorso.net |author=Bruce Stewart |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref> During these years he learnt guitar and banjo and listened to and played folk music. He performed on the cabaret lounge circuit, made appearances on [[UTV (TV channel)|Ulster TV]], released some singles and, aged 16, an LP of rebel and football songs called ''The Flags Are Out for Celtic''.<ref name="cni2">
</ref> During these years he learnt guitar and banjo and listened to and played folk music. He performed on the cabaret lounge circuit, made appearances on [[UTV (TV channel)|Ulster TV]], released some singles and, aged 16, an LP of rebel and football songs called ''The Flags Are Out for Celtic''.<ref name="cni2">
{{cite web |url=http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/article/1148/fred-johnston |title=Fred Johnston Interview (Pt. 2) |author=Martin Mooney |publisher=[[Culture Northern Ireland]] |date=2011-01-28 |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.culturenorthernireland.org/article/1148/fred-johnston |title=Fred Johnston Interview (Pt. 2) |author=Martin Mooney |publisher=[[Culture Northern Ireland]] |date=28 January 2011 |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref>
</ref>


After school he moved to [[Dublin]] and worked in journalism, writing for the ''[[Evening Press]]'' and ''[[The Belfast Telegraph]]'', and in [[Public Relations]].<ref name="cni2" /> He had several prose pieces published in the New Irish Writing section (edited by [[David Marcus]]) of the ''Evening Press'', and won a Hennessy Literary Award (the judges being [[V. S. Pritchett]] and [[James Plunkett]]) in 1972.<ref>
After school he moved to [[Dublin]] and worked in journalism, writing for the ''[[Evening Press]]'' and ''[[The Belfast Telegraph]]'', and in [[Public Relations]].<ref name="cni2" /> He had several prose pieces published in the New Irish Writing section (edited by [[David Marcus]]) of the ''Evening Press'', and won a Hennessy Literary Award (the judges being [[V. S. Pritchett]] and [[James Plunkett]]) in 1972.<ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.indymedia.ie/article/84010 |title=Fred Johnston Creative Writing Workshops, Galway |publisher=[[indymedia.ie]] |date=2007-08-30 |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.indymedia.ie/article/84010 |title=Fred Johnston Creative Writing Workshops, Galway |publisher=[[indymedia.ie]] |date=30 August 2007 |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref>
</ref>


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He moved to Galway in 1978<ref name="interpoetry">
He moved to Galway in 1978<ref name="interpoetry">
{{cite web |url=http://www.interpoetry.com/fredjohnston12.html |title=Interpoetry - Issue 12 - December 2005 - Fred Johnston |publisher=International Poetry and Art |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.interpoetry.com/fredjohnston12.html |title=Interpoetry Issue 12 December 2005 Fred Johnston |publisher=International Poetry and Art |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref><ref name="lagan">
</ref><ref name="lagan">
{{cite web |url=http://www.lagan-press.org.uk/BOOKS/AIF.ASP?TITLE=Being%20Anywhere%20-New%20And%20Selected%20Poems%20%20&AUTHOR=JOHNSTON,%20Fred%20%20&ISBN=187368763X%3Cbr%3E%3CI%3EISBN%20%2813%29:%209781873687635%3CI%3E%20%20&PAGES=112%20%20&PRICE=7.95%20%28Includes%20p&p%29%20%20&PUBDATE=2002%20%20&CATEGORY=POETRY%20%20&AIFNUMBER=67%20%20&THUMBNAIL=johnston |title=Being Anywhere: New & Selected Poems |publisher=Lagan Press |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.lagan-press.org.uk/BOOKS/AIF.ASP?TITLE=Being%20Anywhere%20-New%20And%20Selected%20Poems%20%20&AUTHOR=JOHNSTON,%20Fred%20%20&ISBN=187368763X%3Cbr%3E%3CI%3EISBN%20%2813%29:%209781873687635%3CI%3E%20%20&PAGES=112%20%20&PRICE=7.95%20%28Includes%20p&p%29%20%20&PUBDATE=2002%20%20&CATEGORY=POETRY%20%20&AIFNUMBER=67%20%20&THUMBNAIL=johnston |title=Being Anywhere: New & Selected Poems |publisher=Lagan Press |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref> and in 1979 published his first collection of poems, ''Life and Death in the Midlands'', and a collection of short stories, ''Picture of a Girl in a Spanish Hat''.
</ref> and in 1979 published his first collection of poems, ''Life and Death in the Midlands'', and a collection of short stories, ''Picture of a Girl in a Spanish Hat''.


In 1986 he founded the poetry festival [[Cúirt International Festival of Literature|Cúirt]], which became an annual literary festival in Galway and is now one of the largest of its kind in Ireland.<ref name="transcript">
In 1986 he founded the poetry festival [[Cúirt International Festival of Literature|Cúirt]], which became an annual literary festival in Galway and is now one of the largest of its kind in Ireland.<ref name="transcript">
{{cite web |url=http://www.transcript-review.org/en/issue/transcript-4-bilingual-worlds/fred-johnston |title=Transcript - Fred Johnston |publisher=Literature Across Frontiers |year=2003 |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.transcript-review.org/en/issue/transcript-4-bilingual-worlds/fred-johnston |title=Transcript Fred Johnston |publisher=Literature Across Frontiers |year=2003 |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref> He ended his association with it in 1988.<ref>
</ref> He ended his association with it in 1988.<ref>
{{cite web |url=http://arsint.com/cont/f_j.html |title=Fred Johnston - Ars Interpres Publications |publisher=[[Ars Interpres]] |year=2004 |accessdate=2013-01-06 }}
{{cite web |url=http://arsint.com/cont/f_j.html |title=Fred Johnston Ars Interpres Publications |publisher=[[Ars Interpres]] |year=2004 |accessdate=6 January 2013 }}
</ref>
</ref>


In the 1990s he formed an Irish traditional folk group, Parson's Hat, which released two albums: ''Cutty Wren'' and ''The Better Match''. Tracks by the group have been included on a number of compilation albums.<ref>
In the 1990s he formed an Irish traditional folk group, Parson's Hat, which released two albums: ''Cutty Wren'' and ''The Better Match''. Tracks by the group have been included on a number of compilation albums.<ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/parsons-hat-p472686/songs |title=Parson's Hat - All Songs |publisher=[[allmusic]] |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/parsons-hat-p472686/songs |title=Parson's Hat All Songs |publisher=[[allmusic]] |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref>
</ref>


In 2000 he received the Prix de l'Ambassade Translation bursary to work on translations of the French poet Michel Martin.<ref name="ricorso" /> He has also translated the Sengalese poet Babacar Sall,<ref name="ricorso" /> and more recently the Breton poet Colette Wittorski.
In 2000 he received the Prix de l'Ambassade Translation bursary to work on translations of the French poet Michel Martin.<ref name="ricorso" /> He has also translated the Sengalese poet Babacar Sall,<ref name="ricorso" /> and more recently the Breton poet Colette Wittorski.


In 2004 he received [[The Ireland Funds#International chapters|The Ireland Fund of Monaco]] bursary to be writer-in-residence for a month at the [[Princess Grace Irish Library]] in [[Monaco]], where he continued working on his novel-in-progress ''The Neon Rose'' (published 2007), wrote some new poems, and sourced some [[Monégasque dialect|Monégasque]] poems which he later translated.<ref>
In 2004 he received [[The Ireland Funds#International chapters|The Ireland Fund of Monaco]] bursary to be writer-in-residence for a month at the [[Princess Grace Irish Library]] in Monaco, where he continued working on his novel-in-progress ''The Neon Rose'' (published 2007), wrote some new poems, and sourced some [[Monégasque dialect|Monégasque]] poems which he later translated.<ref>
{{cite web |url=http://www.ricorso.net/rx/az-data/authors/j/Johnston_F2/xtra.htm |title=Interview with Fred Johnston, Ireland Fund of Monaco “Writer-in-Residence” at the Princess Grace Irish Library, Monaco (Autumn 2004) |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.ricorso.net/rx/az-data/authors/j/Johnston_F2/xtra.htm |title=Interview with Fred Johnston, Ireland Fund of Monaco "Writer-in-Residence" at the Princess Grace Irish Library, Monaco (Autumn 2004) |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.pgil.mc/bursaries |title=Princess Grace Irish Library - Bursaries |publisher=Princess Grace Irish Library |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.pgil.mc/bursaries |title=Princess Grace Irish Library Bursaries |publisher=Princess Grace Irish Library |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref>
</ref>


In 2005 he founded the Western Writers' Centre, or in [[Irish language|Irish]] Ionad Scríbhneoiri Chaitlín Maude (the [[Caitlín Maude]] Writers' Centre, after the [[Gaeltacht#Galway Gaeltacht|Galway Gaeltacht]] poet), which bills itself as "the only writers’ centre West of the Shannon".<ref name="wwc">
In 2005 he founded the Western Writers' Centre, or in Irish Ionad Scríbhneoiri Chaitlín Maude (the [[Caitlín Maude]] Writers' Centre, after the [[Gaeltacht#Galway Gaeltacht|Galway Gaeltacht]] poet), which bills itself as "the only writers' centre West of the Shannon".<ref name="wwc">
{{cite web |url=http://www.twwc.ie/ |title=The Western Writers' Centre - Home Page |accessdate=2012-12-12 }}
{{cite web |url=http://www.twwc.ie/ |title=The Western Writers' Centre Home Page |accessdate=12 December 2012 }}
</ref> The centre holds readings, lectures, workshops and courses, and organizes the [[Gort]] literary festival.
</ref> The centre holds readings, lectures, workshops and courses, and organises the [[Gort]] literary festival.


He has released two solo albums, ''Get You'' and ''Local Papers''.{{citation-needed|date=December 2012}}
He has released two solo albums, ''Get You'' and ''Local Papers''.{{citation-needed|date=December 2012}}
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==External links==
==External links==
[http://www.twwc.ie/ The Western Writers' Centre - Home Page]
[http://www.twwc.ie/ The Western Writers' Centre Home Page]


{{Authority control|VIAF=262035309}}
{{Authority control|VIAF=262035309}}
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Irish writer
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Irish writer
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1951
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1951
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Belfast]], [[Northern Ireland]]
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Belfast, Northern Ireland
| DATE OF DEATH =
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =

Revision as of 09:41, 15 August 2014

Fred Johnston
Born1951 (age 72–73)
Belfast, Northern Ireland
NationalityIrish
Occupation(s)Poet, novelist, literary critic, translator, musician

Fred Johnston (born 1951) is an Irish poet, novelist, literary critic and musician. He is the founder and current director of the Western Writers' Centre in Galway. He co-founded the Irish Writers' Co-operative in 1974, and founded Galway's annual Cúirt International Festival of Literature in 1986.

Life

Johnson was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland, into a mixed, unorthodox background: his father's side were Belfast, Methodist, and both Unionist and Trade unionist; his mother's side were Dublin, Catholic, followers of Michael Collins and admirers of the Queen.[1] He spent the first seven years of his life in Toronto, Canada.[2]

He went to St Malachy's College's grammar school in Belfast from 1962–68.[3] During these years he learnt guitar and banjo and listened to and played folk music. He performed on the cabaret lounge circuit, made appearances on Ulster TV, released some singles and, aged 16, an LP of rebel and football songs called The Flags Are Out for Celtic.[4]

After school he moved to Dublin and worked in journalism, writing for the Evening Press and The Belfast Telegraph, and in Public Relations.[4] He had several prose pieces published in the New Irish Writing section (edited by David Marcus) of the Evening Press, and won a Hennessy Literary Award (the judges being V. S. Pritchett and James Plunkett) in 1972.[5]

In 1974 he met up with Neil Jordan and Peter Sheridan to found the Irish Writers' Co-operative, a publishing outlet for new Irish fiction. Early publications under its imprint Co-op Books were Desmond Hogan's The Ikon Maker (1976) and Ronan Sheehan's Tennis Players (1977).

He moved to Galway in 1978[6][7] and in 1979 published his first collection of poems, Life and Death in the Midlands, and a collection of short stories, Picture of a Girl in a Spanish Hat.

In 1986 he founded the poetry festival Cúirt, which became an annual literary festival in Galway and is now one of the largest of its kind in Ireland.[8] He ended his association with it in 1988.[9]

In the 1990s he formed an Irish traditional folk group, Parson's Hat, which released two albums: Cutty Wren and The Better Match. Tracks by the group have been included on a number of compilation albums.[10]

In 2000 he received the Prix de l'Ambassade Translation bursary to work on translations of the French poet Michel Martin.[3] He has also translated the Sengalese poet Babacar Sall,[3] and more recently the Breton poet Colette Wittorski.

In 2004 he received The Ireland Fund of Monaco bursary to be writer-in-residence for a month at the Princess Grace Irish Library in Monaco, where he continued working on his novel-in-progress The Neon Rose (published 2007), wrote some new poems, and sourced some Monégasque poems which he later translated.[11]

In 2005 he founded the Western Writers' Centre, or in Irish Ionad Scríbhneoiri Chaitlín Maude (the Caitlín Maude Writers' Centre, after the Galway Gaeltacht poet), which bills itself as "the only writers' centre West of the Shannon".[12] The centre holds readings, lectures, workshops and courses, and organises the Gort literary festival.

He has released two solo albums, Get You and Local Papers.[citation needed]

Johnston has been a regular poetry reviewer for Poetry Ireland Review and Books Ireland and on occasion for the Southern Humanities Review, The Irish Times and Harpers & Queen, and has contributed to the literary magazines Orbis, New Letters, The Southern Review, The Seneca Review, and Irish Studies Review.[3]

Books

Poetry

  • Life and Death in the Midlands (Enniskerry: Tansy Books, 1979) OCLC 22526179
  • A Scarce Light (Dublin: Beaver Row Press, 1985) ISBN 978-0946308347
  • Song at the Edge of the World (Galway: Salmon Poetry, 1987) ISBN 978-0948339127
  • Measuring Angles (with cassette) (Spiddal: Cló Iar-Chonnachta, 1993) ISBN 978-1874700111
  • Browne (Belfast: Lapwing Publications, 1993) ISBN 978-1898472063
  • Canzoni con Accompagnamento d'Arpa (Songs for Harp Accompaniment, translated into Italian by Daniele Serafini) (Faenza: MobyDick, 1996) OCLC 35075289
  • True North (Cliffs of Moher: Salmon Poetry, 1998) ISBN 978-1897648803
  • Being Anywhere: New & Selected Poems (Belfast: Lagan Press, 2001) ISBN 978-1873687635
  • Paris Without Maps (Dingwall: Sandstone Press, 2003) ISBN 978-0954231248
  • The Oracle Room (Blaenau Ffestiniog: Cinnamon Press, 2007) ISBN 978-1905614219

Novels

  • Atalanta: A Novel (Cork: The Collins Press, 2000) ISBN 978-1898256922
  • Mapping God = Le Tracé de Dieu (in English and French) (Galway: Wynkin deWorde, 2003) ISBN 978-0954260798
  • The Neon Rose (Bristol: Bluechrome Publishing, 2007) ISBN 978-1906061074

Short Stories

  • Picture of a Girl in a Spanish Hat (Enniskerry: Tansy Books, 1979) OCLC 19678188
  • Keeping the Night Watch (Cork: The Collins Press, 1998) ISBN 978-1898256-58-8
  • Dancing in the Asylum (Cardigan: Parthian Books, 2011) ISBN 978-1906998448

Plays

  • No Earthly Pole

Translations

  • Northern Lights (poems by Colette Wittorski, from French) (Belfast: Lapwing Publications, 2007) ISBN 978-1907276064

Notes

  1. ^ Martin Mooney (28 January 2011). "Fred Johnston Interview (Pt. 1)". Culture Northern Ireland. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  2. ^ Fred Johnston (2007). "Review of "Predicting The Next Big Advertising Breakthrough Using A Potentially Dangerous Method by Daniel Scott Tysdal (Couteau Books, 2006)"". Vallum Magazine. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
  3. ^ a b c d Bruce Stewart. "Fred Johnston – Life Works Criticism Commentary Quotations References Notes". http://www.ricorso.net. Retrieved 12 December 2012. {{cite web}}: External link in |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ a b Martin Mooney (28 January 2011). "Fred Johnston Interview (Pt. 2)". Culture Northern Ireland. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  5. ^ "Fred Johnston Creative Writing Workshops, Galway". indymedia.ie. 30 August 2007. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  6. ^ "Interpoetry – Issue 12 – December 2005 – Fred Johnston". International Poetry and Art. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  7. ^ "Being Anywhere: New & Selected Poems". Lagan Press. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  8. ^ "Transcript – Fred Johnston". Literature Across Frontiers. 2003. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  9. ^ "Fred Johnston – Ars Interpres Publications". Ars Interpres. 2004. Retrieved 6 January 2013.
  10. ^ "Parson's Hat – All Songs". allmusic. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  11. ^ "Interview with Fred Johnston, Ireland Fund of Monaco "Writer-in-Residence" at the Princess Grace Irish Library, Monaco (Autumn 2004)". Retrieved 12 December 2012. "Princess Grace Irish Library – Bursaries". Princess Grace Irish Library. Retrieved 12 December 2012.
  12. ^ "The Western Writers' Centre – Home Page". Retrieved 12 December 2012.

The Western Writers' Centre – Home Page

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