List of abalone synonyms: Difference between revisions
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Since [[Carolus Linnaeus]] described the type species ''[[Haliotis asinina]]'' in 1758,<ref>{{harvnb|Linnaeus|1758}}</ref> a large number of |
Since [[Carolus Linnaeus]] described the type species ''[[Haliotis asinina]]'' in 1758,<ref>{{harvnb|Linnaeus|1758}}</ref> over the centuries a large number of additional species were named using the proper scientific process. However, many of those names subsequently proved to be synonyms of species that had already been described. |
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The following species were brought into synonymy:<ref name="WoRMS">{{harvnb|Gofas|Tran|Bouchet|2014}}</ref> |
The following species were brought into synonymy:<ref name="WoRMS">{{harvnb|Gofas|Tran|Bouchet|2014}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 13:27, 1 September 2014
Since Carolus Linnaeus described the type species Haliotis asinina in 1758,[1] over the centuries a large number of additional species were named using the proper scientific process. However, many of those names subsequently proved to be synonyms of species that had already been described.
The following species were brought into synonymy:[2]
| (Sub)Species | Synonyms |
|---|---|
| Haliotis asinina | Haliotis asinum Donovan, 1808 |
| Haliotis australis | Haliotis aleata Röding, 1798; Haliotis costata Swainson, 1822; Haliotis rugosoplicata Schumacher, 1817 |
| Haliotis brazieri | Haliotis hargravesi Cox, 1869; Haliotis brazieri f. hargravesi (Cox, 1869); Marinauris hargravesi (Cox, 1869) |
| Haliotis clathrata | Haliotis clathrata f. tomricei Patamakanthin, 2002; Haliotis tomricei Patamakanthin, 2002; Haliotis tuvuthaensis Ladd in Ladd & Hofmeister, 1945; Haliotis venusta A. Adams & Reeve, 1848 |
| Haliotis corrugata corrugata | Haliotis diegoensis Orcutt, 1900; Haliotis nodosa Philippi, 1845 |
| Haliotis corrugata oweni | Haliotis oweni Talmadge, 1966 |
| Haliotis cracherodii californiensis | Haliotis bonita Orcutt, 1900; Haliotis californiensis Swainson, 1822 |
| Haliotis cracherodii cracherodii | Haliotis cracerodii var. holzneri Hemphill, 1907; Haliotis expansa Talmadge, 1957; Haliotis imperforata Dall, 1919; Haliotis Iusus Finlay, 1927; Haliotis rosea Orcutt, 1900; Haliotis splendidula Williamson, 1893 |
| Haliotis cyclobates | Haliotis excavata Lamarck, 1822 |
| Haliotis dalli roberti | Haliotis roberti McLean, 1970 |
| Haliotis dissona | Sanhaliotis dissona Iredale, 1929 |
| Haliotis diversicolor | Sulculus diversicolor |
| Haliotis diversicolor diversicolor | Sulculus diversicolor diversicolor; Haliotis gruneri Reeve, 1846; Haliotis tayloriana Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis diversicolor squamata | Haliotis squamata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis elevata G. B. Sowerby II, 1882; Haliotis funebris Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis elegans | Haliotis clathrata Lichtenstein, 1794 |
| Haliotis fulgens fulgens | Haliotis planilirata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis splendens Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis fulgens guadalupensis | Haliotis guadalupensis Talmadge, 1964 |
| Haliotis fulgens turveri | Haliotis turveri Bartsch, 1942 |
| Haliotis gigantea | Haliotis gigas Röding, 1798; Haliotis sieboldii Reeve, 1846; Haliotis tubifera Lamarck, 1822 |
| Haliotis glabra | Haliotis picta Röding, 1798; Haliotis ziczac Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis jacnensis jacnensis | Haliotis echinata G. B. Sowerby II, 1882; Haliotis hanleyi Ancey, 1881 |
| Haliotis kamtschatkana assimilis | Haliotis assimilis Dall, 1878; Haliotis aulaea Bartsch, 1940; Haliotis smithsoni Bartsch, 1940 |
| Haliotis laevigata | Haliotis glabra Swainson, 1822; Haliotis albicans Quoy & Gaimard, 1834; Schismotis excisa Gray, 1856 |
| Haliotis madaka | Nordotis madaka Habe, 1977 |
| Haliotis mariae | Haliotis dentata Jonas, 1844; Haliotis mariae dentata Jonas, 1846; Haliotis mariae mariae Wood, 1828 |
| Haliotis marmorata | Haliotis desussata Philippi, 1850; Haliotis guineensis Gmelin, 1791; Haliotis rosacea Reeve, 1846; Haliotis strigata Weinkauff, 1883; Haliotis virginea Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis melculus | Haliotis ethologus (Iredale, 1927); Marinauris ethologus Iredale, 1927; Marinauris melculus Iredale, 1927 |
| Haliotis midae | Haliotis capensis Dunker, R.W., 1844; Haliotis elatior Pilsbry, 1890; Haliotis midae elitior Pilsbry, 1890 |
| Haliotis ovina ovina | Haliotis caelata Röding, 1798; Haliotis latilabris Philippi, 1848; Haliotis ovina ovina f. patamakanthin Dekker, Regter & Gras, 2001; Haliotis patamakanthin Dekker, Regter & Gras, 2001 |
| Haliotis ovina volcanius | Haliotis volcanius Patamakanthin & Eng, 2002 |
| Haliotis parva | Haliotis canaliculata Lamarck, 1822; Haliotis canaliculata Fischer von Waldheim, 1807; Haliotis carinata Swainson, 1822; Haliotis cingulata Röding, 1798; Haliotis kraussi Turton, 1932; Haliotis rubicunda Röding, 1798; Padollus rubicundus Montfort, 1810 |
| Haliotis planata | Haliotis grayana G. B. Sowerby II, 1882 |
| Haliotis pourtalesii aurantium | Haliotis aurantium Simone, 1998 |
| Haliotis roei | Haliotis scabricostata Menke, 1843; Haliotis sulcosa Philippi, 1845 |
| Haliotis rubiginosa | Haliotis howensis (Iredale, 1929); Sanhaliotis howensis Iredale, 1929 |
| Haliotis rubra conicopora | Haliotis conicopora Péron, 1816; Haliotis cunninghami Gray, 1826; Haliotis granti Pritchard & Gatliff, 1902; Haliotis vixlirata Cotton, 1943 |
| Haliotis rubra rubra | Haliotis ancile Reeve, 1846; Haliotis improbula Iredale, 1924; Haliotis naevosa Philippi, 1844; Haliotis ruber Leach, 1814; Haliotis whitehousei (Colman, 1959); Sanhaliotis whitehousei Colman, 1959 |
| Haliotis rufescens | Haliotis californiana Valenciennes, 1832; Haliotis hattorii Bartsch, 1940; Haliotis ponderosa C. B. Adams, 1848 |
| Haliotis rugosa pustulata | Haliotis (Sulculus) pustulata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis cruenta Reeve, 1846; Haliotis jousseaumi Mabille, 1888; Haliotis multiperforata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis pustulata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis scutulum Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis rugosa rugosa | Haliotis nebulata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis alternata G. B. Sowerby II, 1882; Haliotis revelata Deshayes, 1863; Haliotis pertusa Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis scalaris | Padollus scalaris Leach, 1814 |
| Haliotis scalaris scalaris | Haliotis crenata Swainson, 1822; Haliotis tricostalis Lamarck, 1822; Haliotis tricostata W. Wood, 1828 |
| Haliotis semiplicata | Haliotis lauta Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis spadicea | Haliotis ficiformis Menke, 1844; Haliotis sanguinea Hanley, 1840; Haliotis sinuata Perry, 1811 |
| Haliotis squamosa | Haliotis crebrisculpta G. B. Sowerby III, 1914; Haliotis roedingi Menke, 1844 |
| Haliotis stomatiaeformis | Haliotis neglecta Philippi, 1848 |
| Haliotis supertexta | Haliotis diversicolor supertexta Lischke, 1870 |
| Haliotis tuberculata coccinea | Haliotis canariensis F. Nordsieck, 1975; Haliotis coccinea Reeve, 1846; Haliotis tuberculata canariensis F. Nordsieck, 1975; Haliotis zealandica Reeve, 1846 |
| Haliotis tuberculata lamellosa | Haliotis lamellosa Lamarck, 1822; Haliotis adriatica Nardo, 1847; Haliotis lamellosa var. auriculata Monterosato, 1888; Haliotis lamellosa var. marmorata Pallary, 1900; Haliotis lamellosa var. planata Monterosato, 1888; Haliotis lamellosa var. producta Monterosato, 1888; Haliotis lamellosa var. rubra Pallary, 1900; Haliotis lamellosa var. viridis Pallary, 1900; Haliotis marmorata O. G. Costa, 1829; Haliotis reticulata var. bisundata Monterosato, 1884 |
| Haliotis tuberculata tuberculata | Haliotis aquatilis Reeve, 1846; Haliotis incisa Reeve, 1846; Haliotis janus Reeve, 1846; Haliotis japonica Reeve, 1846; Haliotis lamellosa var. secernenda Monterosato, 1877; Haliotis lucida Requien, 1848; Haliotis ormier Dautzenberg, 1891; Haliotis pellucida von Salis, 1793; Haliotis reticulata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis rugosa Reeve, 1846; Haliotis striata Linnaeus, 1758; Haliotis tuberculata var. bisundata Monterosato, 1884; Haliotis vulgaris da Costa, 1778 |
| Haliotis unilateralis | Haliotis barbouri Foster, 1946 |
| Haliotis varia | Haliotis astricta Reeve, 1846; Haliotis concinna Reeve, 1846; Haliotis dohrniana Dunker, R.W., 1863; Haliotis dringii Reeve, 1846; Haliotis gemma Reeve, 1846; Haliotis granulata Röding, 1798; Haliotis papulata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis pustulifera Pilsbry, 1890; Haliotis semistriata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis viridis Reeve, 1846; Sanhaliotis aliena Iredale, 1929 |
| Haliotis virginea | Haliotis gibba Philippi, 1846; Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis subvirginea Weinkauff, 1883; Haliotis virginea virginea Gmelin, 1791 |
| Haliotis virginea virginea | Haliotis gibba Philippi, 1846; Haliotis marmorata Reeve, 1846; Haliotis subvirginea Weinkauff, 1883 |
| Haliotis walallensis | Haliotis fulgens var. walallensis Stearns, 1899 |
Footnotes
References
- Gofas, Serge; Tran, Bastien; Bouchet, Phillippe (2014). "WoRMS Taxon Details: Haliotis Linnaeus, 1758". WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species. Archived from the original on August 16, 2014. Retrieved August 16, 2014.
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- Linnaeus, Carl (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis [The System of Nature Through the Three Kingdoms of Nature, According to Classes, Orders, Genera, Species, With the Characteristics, Differences, Synonyms, and Locations] (in Latin) (decima reformata [10th reformed] ed.). Holmia [Stockholm], Sweden: Laurentius Salvius.
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