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'''Lü Ji''' or '''Yong Ji''' ({{lang-zh|雍己}}) was a [[Shang dynasty]] [[King of China]]. |
'''Lü Ji''' or '''Yong Ji''' ({{lang-zh|雍己}}) was a [[Shang dynasty]] [[King of China]]. |
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In the ''[[Records of the Grand Historian]]'' he was listed by [[Sima Qian]] as the eighth Shang king, succeeding his brother [[Xiao Jia]] ({{lang|zh| |
In the ''[[Records of the Grand Historian]]'' he was listed by [[Sima Qian]] as the eighth Shang king, succeeding his brother [[Xiao Jia]] ({{lang|zh|小甲}}). He was enthroned in the year of Jiaxu ({{lang|zh|甲戌}}) with Bo ({{lang|zh|亳}}) as his capital. He ruled for 12 years, was given the posthumous name Yong Ji and was succeeded by brother [[Tai Wu]] ({{lang|zh|太戊}}).<ref name="BaiShouyi">{{cite book |last=Bai |first=Shouyi |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=An Outline History of China |year=2002 |publisher=Foreign Language Press |location=Beijing |isbn=7-119-02347-0}}</ref><ref name="chinaKnowledge">{{cite web |url =http://chinaknowledge.de/History/Myth/shang-rulers.html |title = The Shang Dynasty Rulers |accessdate = August 7, 2007 |author = |last = |first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |date = |year = |month = |work = |publisher = China Knowledge |pages = |doi = |archiveurl = |archivedate = |quote = }}</ref><ref name="uniIndiana">{{cite web |url =http://www.indiana.edu/~g380/Kings.pdf |title = Shang Kingship And Shang Kinship |accessdate = August 7, 2007 |author = |last = |first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |date = |year = |month = |format = |work = |publisher = [[Indiana University]] |pages = |doi = |archiveurl = |archivedate = |quote = }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> |
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[[Oracle bone script]] inscriptions on [[bone]]s unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the eighth Shang king succeeding his brother [[Tai Wu]] ({{lang|zh|大戊}}), given the posthumous name Lü Ji ({{lang|zh|呂己}}) and succeeded by his nephew [[Zhong Ding]] ({{lang|zh|中丁}}). The economy began to decline under his rule.<ref name="chinaKnowledge" /> |
[[Oracle bone script]] inscriptions on [[bone]]s unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the eighth Shang king succeeding his brother [[Tai Wu]] ({{lang|zh|大戊}}), given the posthumous name Lü Ji ({{lang|zh|呂己}}) and succeeded by his nephew [[Zhong Ding]] ({{lang|zh|中丁}}). The economy began to decline under his rule.<ref name="chinaKnowledge" /> |
Revision as of 12:14, 18 September 2014
Yong Ji 雍己 |
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Lü Ji or Yong Ji (Chinese: 雍己) was a Shang dynasty King of China.
In the Records of the Grand Historian he was listed by Sima Qian as the eighth Shang king, succeeding his brother Xiao Jia (小甲). He was enthroned in the year of Jiaxu (甲戌) with Bo (亳) as his capital. He ruled for 12 years, was given the posthumous name Yong Ji and was succeeded by brother Tai Wu (太戊).[1][2][3]
Oracle bone script inscriptions on bones unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the eighth Shang king succeeding his brother Tai Wu (大戊), given the posthumous name Lü Ji (呂己) and succeeded by his nephew Zhong Ding (中丁). The economy began to decline under his rule.[2]
References
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- ^ Bai, Shouyi (2002). An Outline History of China. Beijing: Foreign Language Press. ISBN 7-119-02347-0.
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(help) - ^ a b "The Shang Dynasty Rulers". China Knowledge. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
{{cite web}}
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and|coauthors=
(help) - ^ "Shang Kingship And Shang Kinship" (PDF). Indiana University. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
{{cite web}}
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and|coauthors=
(help) [dead link ]