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The '''Jutta Arctic''' or '''Baltic Grayling''' (''Oeneis jutta'') |
The '''Jutta Arctic''' or '''Baltic Grayling''' (''Oeneis jutta'') is a species of [[butterflies]] in the subfamily [[Satyrinae]] with a circumboreal distribution. It occurs in [[bog]]s and [[tundra]] in the north of [[Europe]], the [[Baltic States]], the [[Urals]], [[Siberia]], Northern [[Kazakhstan]], the [[Russian Far East]], Northern [[Mongolia]], Northeastern [[People's Republic of China|China]], [[North Korea]], and [[North America]] (from [[Newfoundland]] to [[British Columbia]]).<ref>[http://www.cbif.gc.ca/eng/species-bank/butterflies-of-canada/jutta-arctic/?id=1370403265661 Jutta Arctic (''Oeneis jutta'') (Hübner, 1806)], Butterflies of Canada</ref><ref name="lm">Львовский А.Л., Моргун Д.В. 2007. Булавоусые чешуекрылые Восточной Европы. Москва: КМК. ISBN 978-5-87317-362-4. pp. 378-379.</ref><ref name="tolman">Tolman, Tom & Richard Lewington. 1997. ''Butterflies of Britain and Europe. Field Guide.'' London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-219992-0.</ref> Larvae feed on ''[[Carex]]''<ref name="lm"/><ref name="tolman"/> and ''[[Eriophorum]]'',<ref name="lm"/> possibly also ''[[Glyceria]]'', ''[[Molinia]]'', and ''[[Juncus]]''.<ref name="lm"/> ''[[Ledum palustre]]'' is the preferred nectar plant of the adult butterflies.<ref name="lm"/> The species has one generation every one or two years, depending on the location.<ref name="lm"/> |
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== References == |
== References == |
Revision as of 23:53, 21 September 2014
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Species: | O. jutta
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The Jutta Arctic or Baltic Grayling (Oeneis jutta) is a species of butterflies in the subfamily Satyrinae with a circumboreal distribution. It occurs in bogs and tundra in the north of Europe, the Baltic States, the Urals, Siberia, Northern Kazakhstan, the Russian Far East, Northern Mongolia, Northeastern China, North Korea, and North America (from Newfoundland to British Columbia).[2][3][4] Larvae feed on Carex[3][4] and Eriophorum,[3] possibly also Glyceria, Molinia, and Juncus.[3] Ledum palustre is the preferred nectar plant of the adult butterflies.[3] The species has one generation every one or two years, depending on the location.[3]
References
- ^ Oeneis jutta, Funet.fi
- ^ Jutta Arctic (Oeneis jutta) (Hübner, 1806), Butterflies of Canada
- ^ a b c d e f Львовский А.Л., Моргун Д.В. 2007. Булавоусые чешуекрылые Восточной Европы. Москва: КМК. ISBN 978-5-87317-362-4. pp. 378-379.
- ^ a b Tolman, Tom & Richard Lewington. 1997. Butterflies of Britain and Europe. Field Guide. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-219992-0.