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SM U-83: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 51°34′N 11°23′W / 51.567°N 11.383°W / 51.567; -11.383
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[[Category:U-boats commissioned in 1916]]
[[Category:U-boats commissioned in 1916]]
[[Category:U-boats sunk in 1917]]
[[Category:U-boats sunk in 1917]]
[[Category:U-boats sunk by surface craft]]
[[Category:U-boats sunk by British warships]]
[[Category:World War I shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean]]
[[Category:World War I shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean]]
[[Category:Shipwrecks of Ireland]]
[[Category:Shipwrecks of Ireland]]

Revision as of 05:58, 1 December 2014

History
German Empire
NameU-83
Ordered23 October 1915
BuilderGermaniawerft, Kiel
Yard numberWerk 253
Launched13 July 1916
Commissioned6 September 1916
FateSunk by gunfire of Q-Ship Farnborough SW of Ireland at 51°34′N 11°23′W / 51.567°N 11.383°W / 51.567; -11.383, 17 February 1917. 35 dead and 1 survivor (all hands lost).[1]
General characteristics [2]
Class and typeGerman Type U 81 submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
808 long tons (821 t) surfaced
946 long tons (961 t) submerged
1,160 long tons (1,179 t) total
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
70.6 m (231 ft 8 in) o/a
55.5 m (182 ft 1 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
6.3 m (20 ft 8 in) o/a
4.15 m (13 ft 7 in) pressure hull
Draught4.02 m (13 ft 2 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2,400 hp (1,790 kW) diesel engine
1,200 hp (895 kW) electric motor
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
16.8 knots (31.1 km/h; 19.3 mph) surfaced
9.1 knots (16.9 km/h; 10.5 mph) submerged
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
11,220 nmi (20,780 km) surfaced
56 nmi (104 km) submerged
Complement39 men
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
• 6 × torpedo tubes (4 bow, 2 stern)
• 16 × torpedoes
• 1 × 105 mm (4.1 in) deck gun with 220 rounds
• 1 × 8.8 cm (3.5 in) deck gun
Service record
Part of: Kaiserliche Marine
Commanders: list error: <br /> list (help)
Kapitänleutnant Bruno Hoppe
6 September 1916 - 17 February 1917[3]
Operations: 2
Victories: 5 merchant ships sunk (6,286 GRT)

SM U-83 was a Type U 81 u-boat of the German Imperial Navy (Template:Lang-de) during the First World War. She had been commissioned and deployed to operate off the coast of the British Isles and attack coastal shipping as part of the German U-boat campaign.[1]

In a six-month career, U-83 made two combat patrols into the South-Western Approaches during the Atlantic campaign. In these patrols she sank five allied merchant ships for 6,286 tons. On 17 February 1917, she torpedoed the British Q-ship HMS Farnborough off the Irish coast, but was sunk by Farnborough's hidden armaments when she approached too close. There were just 2 survivors, picked up by Farnborough; 35 of her crew perished. Farnborough was commanded by the submarine hunter Gordon Campbell and had on board later Victoria Cross recipients Ronald Niel Stuart and William Williams.

References

  1. ^ a b "U 83 - U-boats of World War I". uboat.net. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
  2. ^ "Type U-81 boats". uboat.net. Retrieved 29 September 2010.
  3. ^ "Kptlt. Bruno Hoppe". uboat.net. Retrieved 29 September 2010.