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'''Mayurov House''', also known as the '''Round House''' is a famous building in [[Odessa]], [[Ukraine]]. It is located in the down town on the [[Hretska Ploshcha]] (Greek Square), deviding it to two parts: round part (with a well in past) and the Greek Market.
'''Mayurov House''', also known as the '''Round House''' is a famous building in [[Odessa]], [[Ukraine]]. It is located in the down town on the [[Hretska Ploshcha]] (Greek Square), deviding it to two parts: round part (with a well in past) and the Greek Market.


==History==
The building was built by Russian colonel [[Aleksey Mayurov]], who was an special officer of the Governor-General of [[Novorossiya]]. The permission of the building was given by [[Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov|Prince Vorontsov]] at January 4, 1841. The house was built at 1840s years by [[architect]] [[Ivan Dallakva]]. In 1894 the building was reconstructed by architect I.F. Yatsenko.
The building was built by Russian colonel [[Aleksey Mayurov]], who was a special officer of the Governor-General of [[Novorossiya]]. The permission for the building was given by [[Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov|Prince Vorontsov]] on January 4, 1841. The house was built in the 1840s by [[architect]] [[Ivan Dallakva]]. In 1894 the building was reconstructed by the architect I.F. Yatsenko.
[[File:Round house middle 20th century.jpg|left|thumb|250px|the view of the Hretska Ploshcha before the Round House was destructed]]
[[File:Round house middle 20th century.jpg|left|thumb|250px|the view of the Hretska Ploshcha before the Round House was destructed]]
In 1920s, the house manager was former convict [[Sergei Martynovsky]], who was the founder and the manager of the Museum of Communist Party History. The Greek Square was name in his honor during long time (called Martynoskogo Square). In 1996 the house was demolished and rebuilt with significant changes. So, the 7-floors structure was built inside the yard, but only the façade was saved. Currently, the modern shopping center '''''Athena''''' (also '''''Athena Gallery''''') is located in the newly constructed building.
In 1920s, the house manager was former convict [[Sergei Martynovsky]], who was the founder and the manager of the Museum of Communist Party History. The Greek Square was name in his honor during long time (called Martynoskogo Square). In 1996 the house was demolished and rebuilt with significant changes. So, the 7-floors structure was built inside the yard, but only the façade was saved. Currently, the modern shopping center '''''Athena''''' (also '''''Athena Gallery''''') is located in the newly constructed building.

Revision as of 21:50, 13 December 2014

Mayurov house
Будинок Маюрова
Modern view of the building
Map
Alternative namesRound House, Athena Gallery
General information
AddressHretska Ploshcha, 3/4
Town or cityOdessa
Country Ukraine
Opening1840s
Renovated1996
Destroyed1996
ClientAleksey Myurov
Design and construction
Architect(s)Ivan Dallakva

Mayurov House, also known as the Round House is a famous building in Odessa, Ukraine. It is located in the down town on the Hretska Ploshcha (Greek Square), deviding it to two parts: round part (with a well in past) and the Greek Market.

History

The building was built by Russian colonel Aleksey Mayurov, who was a special officer of the Governor-General of Novorossiya. The permission for the building was given by Prince Vorontsov on January 4, 1841. The house was built in the 1840s by architect Ivan Dallakva. In 1894 the building was reconstructed by the architect I.F. Yatsenko.

the view of the Hretska Ploshcha before the Round House was destructed

In 1920s, the house manager was former convict Sergei Martynovsky, who was the founder and the manager of the Museum of Communist Party History. The Greek Square was name in his honor during long time (called Martynoskogo Square). In 1996 the house was demolished and rebuilt with significant changes. So, the 7-floors structure was built inside the yard, but only the façade was saved. Currently, the modern shopping center Athena (also Athena Gallery) is located in the newly constructed building.

The role of the building during 2 May 2014 clashes

During the 2 May 2014 Odessa clashes the parts of the Hretska Ploshcha and Hretska Street located beside the Mayurov House were the centre of street riots. The big group of pro-Russian militants were blocked in the Mayurov House. Then, a person with the St. George ribbon held a aimed fire with gun from the ruff of the building on pro-Ukrainian activists, who occupied whole the Greek Square at that time.[1]

References

Sources