Richmond (Surrey) (UK Parliament constituency): Difference between revisions
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==Elections== |
==Elections== |
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=== Elections in the 1910s === |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1918|General Election 1918]]: Richmond, Surrey<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig</ref> |
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Electorate 32,900 |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|candidate = *[[Clifford Blackburn Edgar]] |
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|votes = 8,364 |
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|percentage = 47.4 |
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|change = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Independent (politician) |
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|candidate = [[Norah Elam|Norah Dacre Fox]] |
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|votes = 3,615 |
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|percentage = 20.4 |
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|change = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = R. James Morrison |
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|votes = 3,491 |
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|percentage = 19.7 |
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|change = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Independent (politician) |
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|candidate = William Walter Crotch |
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|votes = 2,220 |
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|percentage = 12.5 |
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|change = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 4,749 |
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|percentage = 27.0 |
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|change = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 53.8 |
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|change = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box win |
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|winner = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|swing = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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* denotes candidate who was endorsed by the Coalition Government. |
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===Elections in the 1920s=== |
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[[File:1923_Margery_Corbett_Ashby.jpg|thumb|right|Margery Corbett Ashby]] |
[[File:1923_Margery_Corbett_Ashby.jpg|thumb|right|Margery Corbett Ashby]] |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1922|General Election 1922]]: Richmond (Surrey)<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, F W S Craig</ref> |
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Electorate 34,719 |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Independent Unionist |
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|candidate = [[Harry Thomas Alfred Becker]] |
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|votes = 12,075 |
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|percentage = 50.6 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Clifford Blackburn Edgar]] |
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|votes = 6,032 |
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|percentage = 25.3 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Margery Corbett Ashby|Margery Irene Corbett Ashby]] |
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|votes = 5,765 |
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|percentage = 24.1 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 6,043 |
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|percentage = 25.3 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 68.8 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1923|General Election 1923]]: Richmond (Surrey)<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, F W S Craig</ref> |
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Electorate 35,042 |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Harry Thomas Alfred Becker]] |
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|votes = 13,112 |
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|percentage = 63.0 |
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|change = +12.4 |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Margery Corbett Ashby|Margery Irene Corbett Ashby]] |
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|votes = 7,702 |
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|percentage = 37.0 |
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|change = +12.9 |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 26.0 |
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|change = +.07 |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 59.4 |
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|change = -9.4 |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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[[File:Newton Moore (1870-1936).jpeg|thumb|150px|Sir Newton Moore]] |
[[File:Newton Moore (1870-1936).jpeg|thumb|150px|Sir Newton Moore]] |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1924|General Election 1924]]: Richmond, Surrey<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig</ref> |
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Electorate 35,704 |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Newton Moore|Hon. Sir Newton James Moore]] |
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|votes = 19,948 |
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|percentage = 76.8 |
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|change = +13.8 |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = H Parker |
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|votes = 6,034 |
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|percentage = 23.2 |
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|change = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 13,914 |
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|percentage = 53.6 |
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|change = +27.6 |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 72.8 |
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|change = +13.4 |
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}} |
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{{Election box hold with party link| |
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|winner = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|swing = n/a |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1929|General Election 1929]]: Richmond, Surrey<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig</ref> |
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Electorate 55,936 |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Newton Moore|Hon. Sir Newton James Moore]] |
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|votes = 23,148 |
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|percentage = |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = Philip Butler |
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|votes = 9,520 |
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|percentage = |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = William Henry Williamson |
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|votes = 6,802 |
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|percentage = |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 13,628 |
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|percentage = |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box hold with party link| |
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|winner = Unionist Party (UK) |
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|swing = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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===Elections in the 1930s=== |
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{{Compact election box begin}} |
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{{Election box begin | |
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{{Compact election box |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1931|General Election 1931]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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Electorate }} |
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| election_note = |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Debrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench 1919, p/ .</ref> |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| electorate = 32,900 |
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|candidate = [[Newton James Moore]] |
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| turnout_votes = 17,690 |
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|votes = 35,333 |
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|percentage = 84.54 |
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| turnout_change = |
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|change = |
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| majority_percent = 27.0 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = win |
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| winner = [[Clifford Edgar|Clifford Blackburn Edgar]] |
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| winner_party = Coalition Conservative |
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| winner_votes = 8,364 |
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| winner_percent = 47.4 |
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| winner_change = |
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| candidate2 = [[Norah Elam|Mrs. Norah Dacre Fox]] |
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| candidate2_party = Independent (politician) |
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| candidate2_votes = 3,615 |
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| candidate2_percent = 20.4 |
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| candidate2_change = |
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| candidate3 = R. James Morrison |
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| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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| candidate3_votes = 3,491 |
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| candidate3_percent = 19.7 |
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| candidate3_change = |
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| candidate4 = William Walter Crotch |
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| candidate4_party = Independent (politician) |
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| candidate4_votes = 2,220 |
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| candidate4_percent = 12.5 |
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| candidate4_change = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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{{Compact election box |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1922|General Election 1922]] |
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|candidate = JL Thomson |
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| election_note = |
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|votes = 6,460 |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Return of Election Expenses (HC 2 1924), p. 33.</ref> |
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|percentage = 15.46 |
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| electorate = 34,719 |
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|change = |
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| turnout_percent = 68.8 |
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| turnout_change = +15.0 |
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| majority_votes = 6,043 |
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| majority_percent = 25.3 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = gain |
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| loser_party = Coalition Conservative |
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| winner = Harry Thomas Alfred Becker<ref group="n">Supported by the [[Anti-Waste League]]. From at least March 1923 he took the Conservative whip.</ref> |
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| winner_party_unlinked = Independent Conservative<br> |
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| winner_votes = 12,075 |
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| winner_percent = 50.6 |
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| winner_change = |
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| candidate2 = [[Clifford Edgar|Clifford Blackburn Edgar]] |
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| candidate2_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 6,032 |
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| candidate2_percent = 25.3 |
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| candidate2_change = –22.1 |
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| candidate3 = [[Margery Corbett Ashby|Margery Irene Corbett Ashby]] |
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| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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| candidate3_votes = 5,765 |
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| candidate3_percent = 24.1 |
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| candidate3_change = +4.4 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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{{Compact election box |
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|votes = 28,873 |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1923|General Election 1923]] |
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|percentage = 69.09 |
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| election_note = |
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|change = |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Return of Election Expenses (HC 151 1924), p. 33.</ref> |
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| electorate = 35,042 |
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| turnout_votes = 20,814 |
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| turnout_percent = 59.4 |
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| turnout_change = –9.4 |
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| majority_votes = 5,410 |
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| majority_percent = 26.0 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = regain |
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| winner = Harry Thomas Alfred Becker |
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| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| winner_votes = 13,112 |
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| winner_percent = 63.0 |
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| winner_change = |
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| candidate2 = [[Margery Corbett Ashby|Margery Irene Corbett Ashby]] |
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| candidate2_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 7,702 |
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| candidate2_percent = 37.0 |
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| candidate2_change = +12.9 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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{{Compact election box |
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|votes = |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1924|General Election 1924]] |
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|percentage = 71.97 |
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| election_note = |
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|change = |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Return of Election Expenses (HC 1 1926), p. 31.</ref> |
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| electorate = 35,704 |
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| turnout_votes = 25,982 |
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| turnout_percent = 72.8 |
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| turnout_change = +13.6 |
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| majority_votes = 13,914 |
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| majority_percent = 53.6 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = hold |
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| winner = [[Newton Moore|Maj-Gen. Hon. Sir Newton James Moore]] <small>KCMG VD</small> |
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| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| winner_votes = 19,948 |
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| winner_percent = 76.8 |
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| winner_change = +13.8 |
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| candidate2 = Herbert Parker |
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| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 6,034 |
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| candidate2_percent = 23.2 |
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| candidate2_change = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{ |
{{Election box end}} |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1929|General Election 1929]] |
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{{Election box begin | |
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| election_note = |
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|title=[[Richmond-upon-Thames by-election, 1932]] |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Return of Election Expenses (HC 114 1929-30), p. 33.</ref> |
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Electorate |
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| electorate = 55,936 |
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| turnout_votes = 39,470 |
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| turnout_percent = 70.6 |
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| turnout_change = –2.2 |
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| majority_votes = 13,628 |
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| majority_percent = 34.6 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = hold |
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| winner = [[Newton Moore|Maj-Gen. Hon. Sir Newton James Moore]] <small>KCMG VD</small> |
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| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| winner_votes = 23,148 |
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| winner_percent = 58.7 |
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| winner_change = –18.1 |
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| candidate2 = Philip Butler |
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| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 9,520 |
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| candidate2_percent = 24.1 |
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| candidate2_change = +0.9 |
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| candidate3 = William Henry Williamson |
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| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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| candidate3_votes = 6,802 |
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| candidate3_percent = 17.2 |
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| candidate3_change = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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{{Compact election box |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1931|General Election 1931]] |
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|candidate = [[William Ray (British politician)|Sir William Ray]] |
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| election_note = |
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|votes = unopposed |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Return of Election Expenses (HC 109 1931-32), p. 28.</ref> |
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|percentage = n/a |
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| electorate = 58,070 |
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|change = n/a |
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| turnout_votes = 41,793 |
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| turnout_percent = 72.0 |
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| turnout_change = +1.4 |
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| majority_votes = 28,873 |
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| majority_percent = 69.0 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = hold |
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| winner = [[Newton Moore|Maj-Gen. Hon. Sir Newton James Moore]] <small>KCMG VD</small> |
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| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| winner_votes = 35,333 |
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| winner_percent = 84.5 |
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| winner_change = +25.8 |
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| candidate2 = John Lamb Thomson |
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| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 6,460 |
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| candidate2_percent = 15.5 |
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| candidate2_change = –8.6 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{ |
{{Election box end}} |
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| election_title = [[Richmond-upon-Thames by-election, 1932|By-election 13 April 1932]] |
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{{Election box begin | |
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| election_note = Sir Newton Moore resigned, 4 April 1932 |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1935|General Election 1935]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223.</ref> |
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Electorate 59,322}} |
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| result = hold |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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| winner = [[William Ray (British politician)|Sir William Ray]] |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[William Ray (British politician)|Sir William Ray]] |
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|votes = 30,433 |
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|percentage = 73.53 |
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|change = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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{{Compact election box |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1935|General Election 1935]] |
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|candidate = L Gassman |
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| election_note = |
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|votes = 10,953 |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Return of Election Expenses (HC 150 1935-36), p. 29.</ref> |
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|percentage = 26.47 |
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| electorate = 59,322 |
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|change = |
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| turnout_percent = 69.8 |
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| turnout_change = –2.2 |
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| majority_votes = 19,480 |
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| majority_percent = 47.0 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = hold |
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| winner = [[William Ray (British politician)|Sir William Ray]] |
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| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| winner_votes = 30,433 |
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| winner_percent = 73.5 |
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| winner_change = –11.0 |
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| candidate2 = Lewis Gassman |
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| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 10,953 |
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| candidate2_percent = 26.5 |
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| candidate2_change = +11.0 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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{{Compact election box |
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|votes = 19,480 |
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| election_title = [[Richmond-upon-Thames by-election, 1937|By-election 25 February 1937]] |
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|percentage = 47.07 |
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| election_note = Sir William Ray resigned, 13 January 1937 |
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|change = |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223.</ref> |
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| electorate = 59,718 |
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| turnout_votes = 28,255 |
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| turnout_percent = 47.3 |
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| turnout_change = –22.5 |
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| majority_votes = 12,837 |
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| majority_percent = 45.4 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = hold |
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| winner = [[George Harvie-Watt|George Steven Harvie-Watt]] <small>KC TD</small> |
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| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| winner_votes = 20,546 |
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| winner_percent = 72.7 |
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| winner_change = –0.8 |
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| candidate2 = [[George Rogers (British politician)|George Henry Roland Rogers]] |
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| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 7,709 |
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| candidate2_percent = 27.3 |
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| candidate2_change = +0.8 |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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{{Compact election box |
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|votes = |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1945|General Election 1945]] |
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|percentage = 69.77 |
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| election_note = |
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|change = |
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| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 3rd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 223; Return of Election Expenses (HC 128 1945-46), p. 39.</ref> |
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| electorate = 59,759 |
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| turnout_votes = 45,627 |
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| turnout_percent = 76.4 |
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| turnout_change = +6.6 |
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| majority_votes = 8,325 |
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| majority_percent = 18.3 |
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| majority_change = |
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| result = hold |
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| winner = [[George Harvie-Watt|George Steven Harvie-Watt]] <small>KC TD</small> |
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| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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| winner_votes = 24,085 |
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| winner_percent = 52.8 |
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| winner_change = –20.7 |
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| candidate2 = [[David Stark Murray|Dr David Stark Murray]] |
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| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
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| candidate2_votes = 15,760 |
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| candidate2_percent = 34.5 |
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| candidate2_change = +8.0 |
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| candidate3 = Major George Andrew Douglas Gordon |
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| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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| candidate3_votes = 5,029 |
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| candidate3_percent = 11.0 |
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| candidate3_change = |
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| candidate4 = Lt. Douglas George Horace Frank |
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| candidate4_party = Common Wealth Party |
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| candidate4_votes = 753 |
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| candidate4_percent = 1.7 |
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| candidate4_change = |
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}} |
}} |
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{{ |
{{Election box end}} |
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| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1950|General Election 1950]] |
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{{Election box begin | |
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| election_note = Major boundary change |
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|title= [[Richmond-upon-Thames by-election, 1937]] |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 2nd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 249; Return of Election Expenses (HC 146 1950), p. 37.</ref> |
|||
Electorate 59,718}} |
|||
| electorate = 62,367 |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
| turnout_votes = 53,779 |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| turnout_percent = 86.2 |
|||
|candidate = [[George Harvie-Watt|George Steven Harvie-Watt]] |
|||
| turnout_change = |
|||
|votes = 20,546 |
|||
|percentage = 72.7 |
|||
| majority_percent = 25.3 |
|||
|change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[George Harvie-Watt|Sir George Steven Harvie-Watt, Bt.]] <small>KC TD</small> |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 30,907 |
|||
| winner_percent = 57.4 |
|||
| winner_change = |
|||
| candidate2 = Karl Thorold Westwood |
|||
| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 17,238 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 32.1 |
|||
| candidate2_change = |
|||
| candidate3 = [[David Ennals, Baron Ennals|David Hedley Ennals]] |
|||
| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 5,634 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 10.5 |
|||
| candidate3_change = |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1951|General Election 1951]] |
|||
|candidate = GHR Rogers |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|votes = 7,709 |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 2nd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 249; Return of Election Expenses (HC 210 1951-52), p. 30.</ref> |
|||
|percentage = 27.3 |
|||
| electorate = 63,267 |
|||
|change = |
|||
| turnout_percent = 82.8 |
|||
| turnout_change = –3.4 |
|||
| majority_votes = 14,036 |
|||
| majority_percent = 26.8 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[George Harvie-Watt|Sir George Steven Harvie-Watt, Bt.]] <small>KC TD</small> |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 30,743 |
|||
| winner_percent = 58.7 |
|||
| winner_change = +1.3 |
|||
| candidate2 = Miss Freda White |
|||
| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 16,707 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 31.9 |
|||
| candidate2_change = –0.2 |
|||
| candidate3 = [[David Ennals, Baron Ennals|David Hedley Ennals]] |
|||
| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 4,933 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 9.4 |
|||
| candidate3_change = –1.1 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|votes = 12,837 |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1955|General Election 1955]] |
|||
|percentage = |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|change = |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 2nd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 249; Return of Election Expenses (HC 141 1955-56), p. 30.</ref> |
|||
| electorate = 61,365 |
|||
| turnout_votes = 47,567 |
|||
| turnout_percent = 77.5 |
|||
| turnout_change = –5.3 |
|||
| majority_votes = 12,955 |
|||
| majority_percent = 27.3 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[George Harvie-Watt|Brig. Sir George Steven Harvie-Watt, Bt.]] <small>TD QC</small> |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 27,628 |
|||
| winner_percent = 58.1 |
|||
| winner_change = –0.6 |
|||
| candidate2 = John Stuart Barr |
|||
| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 14,673 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 30.8 |
|||
| candidate2_change = –1.1 |
|||
| candidate3 = Miss Eva Mabel Haynes |
|||
| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 5,266 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 11.1 |
|||
| candidate3_change = +1.7 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|votes = |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1959|General Election 1959]] |
|||
|percentage = 47.3 |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|change = |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 2nd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 249; Return of Election Expenses (HC 173 1959-60), p. 31.</ref> |
|||
| electorate = 59,852 |
|||
| turnout_votes = 47,495 |
|||
| turnout_percent = 79.4 |
|||
| turnout_change = +1.9 |
|||
| majority_votes = 14,186 |
|||
| majority_percent = 29.9 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 27,161 |
|||
| winner_percent = 57.2 |
|||
| winner_change = –0.9 |
|||
| candidate2 = Charles Henry Archibald |
|||
| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 12,975 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 27.3 |
|||
| candidate2_change = –3.5 |
|||
| candidate3 = [[John Arnold Baker]] |
|||
| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 7,359 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 15.5 |
|||
| candidate3_change = +4.4 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{ |
{{Election box end}} |
||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1964|General Election 1964]] |
|||
===Election in the 1940s=== |
|||
| election_note = Minor boundary change |
|||
{{Election box begin | |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 2nd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 249; Return of Election Expenses (HC 220 1964-65), p. 33.</ref> |
|||
|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1945|General Election 1945]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
|||
| electorate = 57,622 |
|||
Electorate 59,490}} |
|||
| turnout_votes = 44,055 |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
| turnout_percent = 76.5 |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| turnout_change = –2.9 |
|||
|candidate = [[George Harvie-Watt|George Steven Harvie-Watt]] |
|||
| majority_votes = 8,150 |
|||
|votes = 24,085 |
|||
| majority_percent = 18.5 |
|||
|percentage = 52.79 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
|change = |
|||
| winner = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 22,203 |
|||
| winner_percent = 50.4 |
|||
| winner_change = –6.8 |
|||
| candidate2 = [[Alan Brownjohn|Alan Charles Brownjohn]] |
|||
| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 14,053 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 31.9 |
|||
| candidate2_change = +4.6 |
|||
| candidate3 = [[John Arnold Baker]] |
|||
| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 7,800 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 17.7 |
|||
| candidate3_change = +2.2 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1966|General Election 1966]] |
|||
|candidate = Dr. D Stark Murray |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|votes = 15,760 |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 2nd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 249; Return of Election Expenses (HC 162 1966-67), p. 13.</ref> |
|||
|percentage = 34.54 |
|||
| electorate = 55,534 |
|||
|change = |
|||
| turnout_percent = 79.4 |
|||
| turnout_change = +2.9 |
|||
| majority_votes = 6,223 |
|||
| majority_percent = 14.1 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 21,831 |
|||
| winner_percent = 49.5 |
|||
| winner_change = –0.9 |
|||
| candidate2 = David George Boulton |
|||
| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 15,608 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 35.4 |
|||
| candidate2_change = +3.5 |
|||
| candidate3 = Peter Miles Trelawney Sheldon-Williams |
|||
| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 6,661 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 15.1 |
|||
| candidate3_change = –2.6 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1970|General Election 1970]] |
|||
|candidate = Maj. GAD Gordon |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|votes = 5,029 |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], 2nd edition, Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1983, p. 249; Return of Election Expenses (HC 305 1970-71), p. 14.</ref> |
|||
|percentage = 11.02 |
|||
| electorate = 57,031 |
|||
|change = |
|||
| turnout_percent = 71.7 |
|||
| turnout_change = –7.7 |
|||
| majority_votes = 7,998 |
|||
| majority_percent = 19.6 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 20,979 |
|||
| winner_percent = 51.3 |
|||
| winner_change = +1.8 |
|||
| candidate2 = Antony R. Palmer |
|||
| candidate2_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 12,981 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 31.7 |
|||
| candidate2_change = –3.7 |
|||
| candidate3 = Dr. Stanley Rundle |
|||
| candidate3_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 6,934 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 17.0 |
|||
| candidate3_change = +1.9 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|party = Common Wealth Party |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, February 1974|General Election February 1974]] |
|||
|candidate = D Frank |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|votes = 753 |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1974-1983, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1984, p. 38; Return of Election Expenses (HC 69 1974-75), p. 16.</ref> |
|||
|percentage = 1.65 |
|||
| electorate = 53,453 |
|||
|change = |
|||
| turnout_percent = 82.6 |
|||
| turnout_change = +10.9 |
|||
| majority_votes = 3,827 |
|||
| majority_percent = 8.7 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 19,534 |
|||
| winner_percent = 44.3 |
|||
| winner_change = –7.0 |
|||
| candidate2 = Dr. Stanley Rundle |
|||
| candidate2_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 15,707 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 35.6 |
|||
| candidate2_change = +18.6 |
|||
| candidate3 = Antony R. Palmer |
|||
| candidate3_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 8,322 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 18.8 |
|||
| candidate3_change = –12.9 |
|||
| candidate4 = Eric Ashley Russell |
|||
| candidate4_party = National Front (UK) |
|||
| candidate4_votes = 570 |
|||
| candidate4_percent = 1.3 |
|||
| candidate4_change = |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|votes = 8,325 |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, October 1974|General Election October 1974]] |
|||
|percentage = 18.25 |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|change = |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1974-1983, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1984, p. 38; Return of Election Expenses (HC 478 1974-75), p. 15.</ref> |
|||
| electorate = 53,810 |
|||
| turnout_votes = 40,399 |
|||
| turnout_percent = 75.1 |
|||
| turnout_change = –7.5 |
|||
| majority_votes = 4,215 |
|||
| majority_percent = 10.5 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Sir Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 17,450 |
|||
| winner_percent = 43.2 |
|||
| winner_change = –1.1 |
|||
| candidate2 = [[Alan Watson, Baron Watson of Richmond|Alan John Watson]] |
|||
| candidate2_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 13,235 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 32.7 |
|||
| candidate2_change = –2.9 |
|||
| candidate3 = [[Bob Marshall-Andrews|Robert Graham Marshall-Andrews]] |
|||
| candidate3_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 8,714 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 21.6 |
|||
| candidate3_change = +2.8 |
|||
| candidate4 = Eric Ashley Russell |
|||
| candidate4_party = National Front (UK) |
|||
| candidate4_votes = 1,000 |
|||
| candidate4_percent = 2.5 |
|||
| candidate4_change = +1.2 |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
{{Compact election box |
|||
|votes = |
|||
| election_title = [[United Kingdom general election, 1979|General Election 1979]] |
|||
|percentage = 76.70 |
|||
| election_note = |
|||
|change = |
|||
| election_ref =<ref>British Parliamentary Election Results 1974-1983, ed. [[F. W. S. Craig]], Parliamentary Research Services, Chichester, 1984, p. 38; Return of Election Expenses (HC 374 1979-80), p. 19.</ref> |
|||
| electorate = 50,811 |
|||
| turnout_votes = 41,343 |
|||
| turnout_percent = 81.4 |
|||
| turnout_change = +6.3 |
|||
| majority_votes = 2,530 |
|||
| majority_percent = 6.2 |
|||
| majority_change = |
|||
| result = hold |
|||
| winner = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Sir Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
| winner_party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
| winner_votes = 19,294 |
|||
| winner_percent = 46.7 |
|||
| winner_change = +3.5 |
|||
| candidate2 = [[Alan Watson, Baron Watson of Richmond|Alan John Watson]] |
|||
| candidate2_party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate2_votes = 16,764 |
|||
| candidate2_percent = 40.5 |
|||
| candidate2_change = +7.8 |
|||
| candidate3 = Julian Filochowski |
|||
| candidate3_party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
| candidate3_votes = 4,692 |
|||
| candidate3_percent = 11.3 |
|||
| candidate3_change = –10.3 |
|||
| candidate4 = [[Jonathan King|Kenneth George King]] |
|||
| candidate4_party = Independent (politician) |
|||
| candidate4_votes = 315 |
|||
| candidate4_percent = 0.8 |
|||
| candidate4_change = |
|||
| candidate5 = Mrs. Patricia Murphy |
|||
| candidate5_party = National Front (UK) |
|||
| candidate5_votes = 244 |
|||
| candidate5_percent = 0.6 |
|||
| candidate5_change = –1.9 |
|||
| candidate6 = David Dean Wedgwood |
|||
| candidate6_party_unlinked = Libertarian Party<ref group="n">Wedgwood was also endorsed by the [[English National Party]] of [[Frank Hansford-Miller]].</ref> |
|||
| candidate6_votes = 34 |
|||
| candidate6_percent = 0.1 |
|||
| candidate6_change = |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
{{ |
{{Election box end}} |
||
===Elections in the 1950s=== |
|||
{{Election box begin | |
|||
|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1950|General Election 1950]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[George Harvie-Watt|George Steven Harvie-Watt]] |
|||
|votes = 30,907 |
|||
|percentage = 57.47 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = K Westwood |
|||
|votes = 17,238 |
|||
|percentage = 32.05 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[David Ennals, Baron Ennals|David Hedley Ennals]] |
|||
|votes = 5,634 |
|||
|percentage = 10.48 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 13,669 |
|||
|percentage = 25.42 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = |
|||
|percentage = 86.23 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin | |
|||
|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1951|General Election 1951]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[George Harvie-Watt|George Steven Harvie-Watt]] |
|||
|votes = 30,743 |
|||
|percentage = 58.69 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = F White |
|||
|votes = 16,707 |
|||
|percentage = 31.89 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[David Ennals, Baron Ennals|David Hedley Ennals]] |
|||
|votes = 4,933 |
|||
|percentage = 9.42 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 14,036 |
|||
|percentage = 26.79 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = |
|||
|percentage = 82.80 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin | |
|||
|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1955|General Election 1955]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[George Harvie-Watt|George Steven Harvie-Watt]] |
|||
|votes = 27,628 |
|||
|percentage = 58.08 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = JS Barr |
|||
|votes = 14,673 |
|||
|percentage = 30.85 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = Eva Haynes |
|||
|votes = 5,266 |
|||
|percentage = 11.07 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 12,955 |
|||
|percentage = 27.24 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = |
|||
|percentage = 77.51 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
{{Election box begin | |
|||
|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1959|General Election 1959]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
|||
|votes = 27,161 |
|||
|percentage = 57.19 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Labour Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = Charles H Archibald |
|||
|votes = 12,975 |
|||
|percentage = 27.32 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |
|||
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|||
|candidate = [[John Arnold Baker]] |
|||
|votes = 7,359 |
|||
|percentage = 15.49 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box majority| |
|||
|votes = 14,186 |
|||
|percentage = 29.87 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box turnout| |
|||
|votes = |
|||
|percentage = 79.35 |
|||
|change = |
|||
}} |
|||
{{Election box end}} |
|||
===Elections in the 1960s=== |
|||
{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1964|General Election 1964]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
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|votes = 22,203 |
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|percentage = 50.40 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Alan Brownjohn|Alan Charles Brownjohn]] |
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|votes = 14,053 |
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|percentage = 31.90 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[John Arnold Baker]] |
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|votes = 7,800 |
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|percentage = 17.70 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 8,150 |
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|percentage = 18.50 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 76.46 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1966|General Election 1966]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
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|votes = 21,831 |
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|percentage = 49.50 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = David G Boulton |
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|votes = 15,608 |
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|percentage = 35.39 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = Peter M T Sheldon-Williams |
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|votes = 6,661 |
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|percentage = 15.10 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 6,223 |
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|percentage = 14.11 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 79.41 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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===Elections in the 1970s=== |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1970|General Election 1970]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
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|votes = 20,979 |
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|percentage = 51.30 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = Antony R Palmer |
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|votes = 12,981 |
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|percentage = 31.74 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = Stanley Rundle |
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|votes = 6,934 |
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|percentage = 16.96 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 7,998 |
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|percentage = 19.56 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 71.68 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, February 1974|General Election February 1974]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
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|votes = 19,534 |
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|percentage = 44.26 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = Stanley Rundle |
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|votes = 15,707 |
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|percentage = 35.59 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = Antony R Palmer |
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|votes = 8,322 |
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|percentage = 18.86 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = National Front (UK) |
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|candidate = EA Russell |
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|votes = 570 |
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|percentage = 1.29 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 3,827 |
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|percentage = 8.67 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 82.59 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, October 1974|General Election October 1974]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
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|votes = 17,450 |
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|percentage = 43.19 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Alan Watson, Baron Watson of Richmond|Alan John Watson]] |
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|votes = 13,235 |
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|percentage = 32.76 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Bob Marshall-Andrews|Robert Graham Marshall-Andrews]] |
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|votes = 8,714 |
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|percentage = 21.57 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = National Front (UK) |
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|candidate = EA Russell |
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|votes = 1,000 |
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|percentage = 2.48 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 4,215 |
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|percentage = 10.43 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 75.06 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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{{Election box begin | |
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|title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1979|General Election 1979]]: Richmond (Surrey) |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Conservative Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Anthony Royle, Baron Fanshawe of Richmond|Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle]] |
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|votes = 19,294 |
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|percentage = 46.67 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
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|candidate = [[Alan Watson, Baron Watson of Richmond|Alan John Watson]] |
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|votes = 16,764 |
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|percentage = 40.55 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = Labour Party (UK) |
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|candidate = J Filochowski |
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|votes = 4,692 |
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|percentage = 11.35 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate |
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|party = Independent |
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|candidate = KJ King |
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|votes = 315 |
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|percentage = 0.76 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate with party link| |
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|party = National Front (UK) |
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|candidate = P Murphy |
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|votes = 244 |
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|percentage = 0.59 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box candidate |
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|party = English National |
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|candidate = DD Wedgwood |
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|votes = 34 |
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|percentage = 0.08 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box majority| |
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|votes = 2,530 |
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|percentage = 6.12 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box turnout| |
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|votes = |
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|percentage = 81.37 |
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|change = |
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}} |
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{{Election box end}} |
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===Notes=== |
===Notes=== |
Revision as of 11:30, 4 January 2015
Not to be confused with the Richmond constituency in Yorkshire.
Richmond | |
---|---|
Former borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | 1918-1965 Surrey 1965-1983 Greater London |
Major settlements | Richmond |
1918–1983 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Kingston |
Replaced by | Richmond and Barnes |
Richmond was a parliamentary constituency centred on the town of Richmond, which is in the north-western part of the historic county of Surrey and (since 1965) in Greater London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post system.
History
The constituency was created by the Representation of the People Act 1918 for the 1918 general election. It had formerly been the northern part of the Kingston division.
The seat was abolished for the 1983 general election, when it was replaced by the new Richmond & Barnes constituency.
Boundaries
In 1918 the seat was created as a borough constituency of Surrey. It was in the north-west corner of the historic county and adjoined the south bank of the River Thames. It comprised the Municipal Borough of Richmond, as well as the Urban Districts of Barnes and Ham.
In 1932 the Barnes Urban District was upgraded to a Municipal Borough. In the following year most of Ham was incorporated in the Municipal Borough of Richmond. These administrative changes did not lead to any immediate change in the constituency boundaries.
In the redistribution of parliamentary seats, which took effect in 1950, this constituency was not significantly changed. It was defined in the Representation of the People Act 1948 as comprising the Municipal Boroughs of Barnes and Richmond. There were some minor boundary changes to the two Municipal Boroughs, which affected the parliamentary seat from 1964 (see S.I. 1960/465).
In 1965 the area of the constituency became the southern part of the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames in Greater London.
When the next redistribution of parliamentary seats took effect in 1974, the constituency was again broadly unchanged. It was defined as comprising the following wards of the London Borough – Barnes, East Sheen, Ham, Petersham, Kew, Mortlake, Palewell, Richmond Hill and Richmond Town.
Members of Parliament
Event | Member[1] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:Coalition Conservative/meta/color" | | 1918 | Clifford Blackburn Edgar | Coalition Conservative |
style="background-color: Template:Independent Conservative/meta/color" | | 1922 | Harry Thomas Alfred Becker | Independent Conservative |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1923 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1924 | Sir Newton James Moore | Conservative |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1932 by-election | Sir William Ray | Conservative |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1937 by-election | Sir George Harvie-Watt | Conservative |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1959 | Sir Anthony Royle | Conservative |
1983 | constituency abolished: see Richmond & Barnes |
Elections
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | 8,364 | 47.4 | n/a | ||
Independent | Norah Dacre Fox | 3,615 | 20.4 | n/a | |
Liberal | R. James Morrison | 3,491 | 19.7 | n/a | |
Independent | William Walter Crotch | 2,220 | 12.5 | n/a | |
Majority | 4,749 | 27.0 | n/a | ||
Turnout | 53.8 | n/a | |||
Unionist win |
- denotes candidate who was endorsed by the Coalition Government.
Elections in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ind. Unionist | Harry Thomas Alfred Becker | 12,075 | 50.6 | ||
Unionist | Clifford Blackburn Edgar | 6,032 | 25.3 | ||
Liberal | Margery Irene Corbett Ashby | 5,765 | 24.1 | ||
Majority | 6,043 | 25.3 | |||
Turnout | 68.8 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Harry Thomas Alfred Becker | 13,112 | 63.0 | +12.4 | |
Liberal | Margery Irene Corbett Ashby | 7,702 | 37.0 | +12.9 | |
Majority | 26.0 | +.07 | |||
Turnout | 59.4 | −9.4 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Hon. Sir Newton James Moore | 19,948 | 76.8 | +13.8 | |
Labour | H Parker | 6,034 | 23.2 | n/a | |
Majority | 13,914 | 53.6 | +27.6 | ||
Turnout | 72.8 | +13.4 | |||
Unionist hold | Swing | n/a |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unionist | Hon. Sir Newton James Moore | 23,148 | |||
Labour | Philip Butler | 9,520 | |||
Liberal | William Henry Williamson | 6,802 | |||
Majority | 13,628 | ||||
Turnout | |||||
Unionist hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Newton James Moore | 35,333 | 84.54 | ||
Labour | JL Thomson | 6,460 | 15.46 | ||
Majority | 28,873 | 69.09 | |||
Turnout | 71.97 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sir William Ray | unopposed | n/a | n/a |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sir William Ray | 30,433 | 73.53 | ||
Labour | L Gassman | 10,953 | 26.47 | ||
Majority | 19,480 | 47.07 | |||
Turnout | 69.77 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Steven Harvie-Watt | 20,546 | 72.7 | ||
Labour | GHR Rogers | 7,709 | 27.3 | ||
Majority | 12,837 | ||||
Turnout | 47.3 |
Election in the 1940s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Steven Harvie-Watt | 24,085 | 52.79 | ||
Labour | Dr. D Stark Murray | 15,760 | 34.54 | ||
Liberal | Maj. GAD Gordon | 5,029 | 11.02 | ||
Common Wealth | D Frank | 753 | 1.65 | ||
Majority | 8,325 | 18.25 | |||
Turnout | 76.70 |
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Steven Harvie-Watt | 30,907 | 57.47 | ||
Labour | K Westwood | 17,238 | 32.05 | ||
Liberal | David Hedley Ennals | 5,634 | 10.48 | ||
Majority | 13,669 | 25.42 | |||
Turnout | 86.23 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Steven Harvie-Watt | 30,743 | 58.69 | ||
Labour | F White | 16,707 | 31.89 | ||
Liberal | David Hedley Ennals | 4,933 | 9.42 | ||
Majority | 14,036 | 26.79 | |||
Turnout | 82.80 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Steven Harvie-Watt | 27,628 | 58.08 | ||
Labour | JS Barr | 14,673 | 30.85 | ||
Liberal | Eva Haynes | 5,266 | 11.07 | ||
Majority | 12,955 | 27.24 | |||
Turnout | 77.51 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle | 27,161 | 57.19 | ||
Labour | Charles H Archibald | 12,975 | 27.32 | ||
Liberal | John Arnold Baker | 7,359 | 15.49 | ||
Majority | 14,186 | 29.87 | |||
Turnout | 79.35 |
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle | 22,203 | 50.40 | ||
Labour | Alan Charles Brownjohn | 14,053 | 31.90 | ||
Liberal | John Arnold Baker | 7,800 | 17.70 | ||
Majority | 8,150 | 18.50 | |||
Turnout | 76.46 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle | 21,831 | 49.50 | ||
Labour | David G Boulton | 15,608 | 35.39 | ||
Liberal | Peter M T Sheldon-Williams | 6,661 | 15.10 | ||
Majority | 6,223 | 14.11 | |||
Turnout | 79.41 |
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle | 20,979 | 51.30 | ||
Labour | Antony R Palmer | 12,981 | 31.74 | ||
Liberal | Stanley Rundle | 6,934 | 16.96 | ||
Majority | 7,998 | 19.56 | |||
Turnout | 71.68 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle | 19,534 | 44.26 | ||
Liberal | Stanley Rundle | 15,707 | 35.59 | ||
Labour | Antony R Palmer | 8,322 | 18.86 | ||
National Front | EA Russell | 570 | 1.29 | ||
Majority | 3,827 | 8.67 | |||
Turnout | 82.59 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle | 17,450 | 43.19 | ||
Liberal | Alan John Watson | 13,235 | 32.76 | ||
Labour | Robert Graham Marshall-Andrews | 8,714 | 21.57 | ||
National Front | EA Russell | 1,000 | 2.48 | ||
Majority | 4,215 | 10.43 | |||
Turnout | 75.06 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Anthony Henry Fanshawe Royle | 19,294 | 46.67 | ||
Liberal | Alan John Watson | 16,764 | 40.55 | ||
Labour | J Filochowski | 4,692 | 11.35 | ||
Independent | KJ King | 315 | 0.76 | ||
National Front | P Murphy | 244 | 0.59 | ||
English National | DD Wedgwood | 34 | 0.08 | ||
Majority | 2,530 | 6.12 | |||
Turnout | 81.37 |
Notes
See also
References
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "R" (part 1)
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, F W S Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, F W S Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
- ^ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
Sources
- Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885-1972, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Reference Publications 1972)
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1977)