Anwar Khatib

Anwar al-Khatib (1917 - 1993) was a Palestinian politician based in Jerusalem.

Career

Khatib was born in Hebron Palestine, towards to end of the Ottoman Caliphate. He was from a prominent land-owning Hebron and East Jerusalemite family whose name "Khatib" stemmed from the deliverance of Islamic sermons by imams during Friday prayer and Eid prayers. He would started off his political career as a lawyer at the Palestine Higher Islamic Council. He then headed a municipal executive committee between 1949 and 1950 when he was mayor of Jerusalem, but was replaced to find someone more experienced in Palestinian tribal history. Due to Jordan not formally annexing the West Bank until April 24, 1950, Khatib inherited civil authorities of Palestine, but he subsequently served district commissioner of Old Jerusalem, carrying out administrative duties under the Jordanian government, after being appointed by Abdullah I of Jordan. After the 1967 Israeli invasion, he was banished to Safed on charges of "incitement to subversion" against Israel and were put under police surveillance with orders to report to the police three times a day. He refused to acknowledge the dismissal and found employment as director of the Arab Hotels Company and the Jerusalem Electric Company but attempted to reinstate his old office. In 1991 peace talks he was an advisor for a Palestinian delegation. Khatib initially preferred that Palestinians should act as mediators between Jordan and Israel, but later suggested that Palestinians should represent themselves after finding that the Israeli negotiator Levi Eshkol would not respond to Palestinian-headed peace talks. He died of a heart-attack in East Jerusalem in 1993.