High-speed rail by country: Difference between revisions
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{{See also|Planned high-speed rail by country|label 1=Planned high-speed rail in countries without '''existing''' high-speed rail lines}} |
{{See also|Planned high-speed rail by country|label 1=Planned high-speed rail in countries without '''existing''' high-speed rail lines}} |
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This article provides a list of [[high-speed rail]] by country. High-speed rail is [[public transport]] by [[rail transport|rail]] at speeds of at least 200 km/h (125 mph) for updated track and {{convert|250|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} or faster for new track.<!-- According to EU principles, and the [[High-speed rail]] article--><ref>[http://www.uic.org/spip.php?article971 General definitions of highspeed.] ''uic.asso.fr/'' 2006-11-28. Retrieved on 2007-01-03.</ref><ref>{{cite book| author = C. S. Papacostas|author2=Panos D. Prevedouros| title = Transportation engineering and planning| year = 2001| publisher = Pearson College Division| isbn = 978-0-13-081419-7 }}</ref> |
This article provides a list of operating [[high-speed rail]] networks, listed by country. High-speed rail is [[public transport]] by [[rail transport|rail]] at speeds of at least 200 km/h (125 mph) for updated track and {{convert|250|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} or faster for new track.<!-- According to EU principles, and the [[High-speed rail]] article--><ref>[http://www.uic.org/spip.php?article971 General definitions of highspeed.] ''uic.asso.fr/'' 2006-11-28. Retrieved on 2007-01-03.</ref><ref>{{cite book| author = C. S. Papacostas|author2=Panos D. Prevedouros| title = Transportation engineering and planning| year = 2001| publisher = Pearson College Division| isbn = 978-0-13-081419-7 }}</ref> |
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==Overview== |
==Overview== |
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It shows |
It shows |
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* all high speed dedicated lines (speed of 200 km/h or over) in service and under construction, listed by country. Based on UIC figures (International Union of Railways),<ref name="uic.org">[http://www.uic.org/spip.php?article573 High speed lines in the world - UIC - International Union of Railways]</ref> it has been updated with other sources. |
* all high speed dedicated lines (speed of 200 km/h or over) in service and under construction, listed by country. Based on UIC figures (International Union of Railways),<ref name="uic.org">[http://www.uic.org/spip.php?article573 High speed lines in the world - UIC - International Union of Railways]</ref> it has been updated with other sources. |
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* countries that plan high speed |
* countries that plan high speed.<!-- If they have an article in Wikipedia --> |
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! [[Track gauge]] (mm) |
! [[Track gauge]] (mm) |
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! Comment |
! Comment |
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| {{flagicon|Argentina}} [[High-speed rail in Argentina|Argentina]] |
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| {{flagicon|Australia}} [[High-speed rail in Australia|Australia]] |
| {{flagicon|Australia}} [[High-speed rail in Australia|Australia]] |
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| {{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[High-speed rail in Indonesia|Indonesia]] |
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| {{flagicon|Iran}} [[High-speed rail in Iran|Iran]] |
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| Asia |
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| align=right | 1,975 |
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| align=right | 25 kV 50 Hz |
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| {{flagicon|United States}} [[High-speed rail in the United States|United States]] |
| {{flagicon|United States}} [[High-speed rail in the United States|United States]] |
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Revision as of 19:53, 3 April 2015
This article provides a list of operating high-speed rail networks, listed by country. High-speed rail is public transport by rail at speeds of at least 200 km/h (125 mph) for updated track and 250 km/h (160 mph) or faster for new track.[1][2]
Overview
The following table gives an overview of high speed rail by country.
It shows
- all high speed dedicated lines (speed of 200 km/h or over) in service and under construction, listed by country. Based on UIC figures (International Union of Railways),[3] it has been updated with other sources.
- countries that plan high speed.
Country | Region | In operation (km) |
Under construction (km) |
Total (km) |
Electrification | Track gauge (mm) | Comment | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | Oceania | 1435 | ||||||
Austria | Europe | 93 | 0 | 93 | 15 kV 16.7 Hz | 1435 | ||
Belgium | Europe | 209 | 0 | 209 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
Brazil | Americas | 1435 | ||||||
Canada | Americas | 1435 | ||||||
China[4] | Asia | 14,424 | 13,053 | 27,479 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
Czech Republic | Europe | 1435 | ||||||
Denmark | Europe | 1435 | ||||||
Finland | Europe | 1520 | ||||||
France | Europe | 2,036 | 757 | 2,793 | 25 kV 50 Hz (partially) | 1435 | ||
Germany | Europe | 1,334 | 428 | 1,762 | 15 kV 16.7 Hz | 1435 | ||
India | Asia | 1676 | ||||||
Iraq | Asia | 1435 | ||||||
Italy | Europe | 923 | 125 | 1,048 | 25 kV 50 Hz, 3 kV DC | 1435 | ||
Japan | Asia | 2,664 | 782 | 3,446 | 25 kV 50/60 Hz | 1435 | ||
Kazakhstan | Asia | 1520 | ||||||
Mexico | Americas | 25kV 60 Hz | 1435 | construction begins in october 2014 | ||||
Morocco | Africa | 0 | 350 | 350 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
Netherlands | Europe | 120 | 0 | 120 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
Norway | Europe | 64 | 0 | 64 | 1435 | |||
Poland | Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | LT-planning : 712 km [5] | |
Portugal | Europe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | plans halted | |
Russia | Asia/Europe | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1520 | |||||
Saudi Arabia | Asia | 0 | 550 | 550 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
South Korea | Asia | 819 | 330 | 1,148 (list) | 25 kV 60 Hz | 1435 | ||
Spain | Europe | 3,100 | 1,800 | 4,900 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
Sweden | Europe | 1435 | LT-planning : 750 [6] | |||||
Switzerland | Europe | 35 | 72 | 107 | 15 kV 16.7 Hz | 1435 | ||
Taiwan | Asia | 345 | 0 | 345 | 25 kV 60 Hz | 1435 | ||
Thailand | Asia | 1435 | ||||||
Turkey | Europe and Asia | 1,420 | 1,506 | 2,926 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
United Kingdom | Europe | 113 | 192 | 305 | 25 kV 50 Hz | 1435 | ||
United States | America | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1435 | no dedicated lines | ||
Uzbekistan | Asia | 344 | 344 | 1520 | ||||
Vietnam | Asia | 1435 | plans halted |
References
- ^ General definitions of highspeed. uic.asso.fr/ 2006-11-28. Retrieved on 2007-01-03.
- ^ C. S. Papacostas; Panos D. Prevedouros (2001). Transportation engineering and planning. Pearson College Division. ISBN 978-0-13-081419-7.
- ^ High speed lines in the world - UIC - International Union of Railways
- ^ China's high-speed railways exceed 10,000 km-Eastday
- ^ http://www.uic.org/IMG/pdf/20140901_high_speed_lines_in_the_world.pdf
- ^ http://www.uic.org/IMG/pdf/20140901_high_speed_lines_in_the_world.pdf
External links
- World HSR lines may 2010 International Union of Railways
- World's Longest High Speed Railway Lines