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{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2013}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2013}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2013}}
[[File:Reading Station and Apex Plaza cropped.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] coaches on the service to [[London Heathrow Airport|Heathrow Airport]] outside [[Reading railway station|Reading station]]]]
[[File:Reading Station and Apex Plaza cropped.jpg|thumb|right|300px|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] coaches on the service to [[Heathrow Airport Central bus station|Heathrow Airport]] outside [[Reading railway station|Reading station]]]]
[[File:First B&TV SC23010.JPG|thumb|right|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] [[Irizar Century]] bodied [[Scania K114IB]] at [[Reading railway station|Reading]] in May 2008]]
[[File:First B&TV SC23010.JPG|thumb|right|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] [[Irizar Century]] bodied [[Scania K114IB]] at [[Reading railway station|Reading]] in May 2008]]
[[File:RailAir Buses and Thames Tower, Reading.jpg|thumb|right|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] coaches in front of the Thames Tower on the [[Reading, Berkshire|Reading]] to [[London Heathrow Airport|Heathrow Airport]] service]]
[[File:RailAir Buses and Thames Tower, Reading.jpg|thumb|right|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] coaches in front of the Thames Tower on the [[Reading railway station|Reading]] to [[Heathrow Airport Central bus station|Heathrow Airport]] service]]
[[File:First_Berkshire_%26_The_Thames_Valley_20807_YX11_HPP.jpg|thumb|right|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] [[Plaxton Panther]] bodied [[Volvo B9R]] in September 2012]]
[[File:First_Berkshire_%26_The_Thames_Valley_20807_YX11_HPP.jpg|thumb|right|[[First Berkshire & The Thames Valley|First Berkshire]] [[Plaxton Panther]] bodied [[Volvo B9R]] in September 2012]]
'''RailAir''' describes a number of [[airport bus]] and coach services designed to connect the [[National Rail]] network to airports in the United Kingdom. Services are currently concentrated on [[London Heathrow Airport]], with one other from [[London Luton Airport]]. RailAir services are operated as public transport services by or on behalf of train operators, where the whole journey is paid for as a through ticket which combines the railway and bus journey,<ref name=barailair/><ref>[http://www.southwesttrains.co.uk/SWTrains/TravelInformation/RailLinks/AirportLinks.htm South West Trains] Airport links page giving details of through ticketing</ref> although journeys can be made using the bus only.<ref name=barailair/> As such, many are operated where the train and bus operator are owned by the same company.
'''RailAir''' describes a number of [[airport bus]] and coach services designed to connect the [[National Rail]] network to airports in the United Kingdom. Services are currently concentrated on [[London Heathrow Airport]], with one other from [[London Luton Airport]]. RailAir services are operated as public transport services by or on behalf of train operators, where the whole journey is paid for as a through ticket which combines the railway and bus journey,<ref name=barailair/><ref>[http://www.southwesttrains.co.uk/SWTrains/TravelInformation/RailLinks/AirportLinks.htm South West Trains] Airport links page giving details of through ticketing</ref> although journeys can be made using the bus only.<ref name=barailair/> As such, many are operated where the train and bus operator are owned by the same company.


==History==
==History==
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In [[Luton]] National Bus Company subsidiary Luton and District, operated a Railair Link branded shuttle bus between [[Luton railway station]] and [[Luton Airport]], as the Luton Flyer. [[Luton Airport Parkway railway station]] has since been built closer to the airport.
In [[Luton]] National Bus Company subsidiary Luton and District, operated a Railair Link branded shuttle bus between [[Luton railway station]] and [[Luton Airport]], as the Luton Flyer. [[Luton Airport Parkway railway station]] has since been built closer to the airport.


From 1967, [[Thames Valley Traction]],<ref name=historyofreadingrailair>[http://railair.spideronline.co.uk/40yearsold.pdf History of Readin Railair]</ref> (later [[Alder Valley]]<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/8615623@N04/1872718917/ Image of a nationalised Heathrow to Reading Alder Valley Railair Link coach]</ref>), operated a Railair Link coach between Heathrow and Reading in a yellow striped livery as [[National Express Coach route X25|route X25]],<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/8615623@N04/2242201409/ Image of the Alder Valley X25]</ref> and later in National Bus Company coach livery.<ref name=historyofreadingrailair/> A Railair Link service was also operated by coach operator Rickards from Heathrow to Woking.<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/8615623@N04/1873541030/ Image of a Reading and Woking Railair Link coaches]</ref>
From 1967, [[Thames Valley Traction]],<ref name=historyofreadingrailair>[http://railair.spideronline.co.uk/40yearsold.pdf History of Readin Railair]</ref> (later [[Alder Valley]]<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/8615623@N04/1872718917/ Image of a nationalised Heathrow to Reading Alder Valley Railair Link coach]</ref>), operated a Railair Link coach between Heathrow and Reading in a yellow striped livery as route X25,<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/8615623@N04/2242201409/ Image of the Alder Valley X25]</ref> and later in National Bus Company coach livery.<ref name=historyofreadingrailair/> A Railair Link service was also operated by coach operator Rickards from Heathrow to Woking.<ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/8615623@N04/1873541030/ Image of a Reading and Woking Railair Link coaches]</ref>


===Post deregulation===
===Post deregulation===
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The Woking to Heathrow service was operated by Speedlink Airport Services in a blue livery. Speedlink was later sold to [[National Express Coaches|National Express]], which operated it in a light blue version of their 2003 livery,<ref>[http://www.showbus.co.uk/p2006/wokinglhr.JPG Image of a National Express liveried Woking to Heathrow Railair coach, service 701]</ref><ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/xrrr/1749383281/ Image of 701 Railair service]</ref> in conjunction with [[Stagecoach Group|Stagecoach]]'s [[South West Trains]] subsidiary,<ref>[http://www.southwesttrains.co.uk/SWTrains/pdfs/ttNov2007/Cc54Dec07.pdf Railair Woking service timetable] with South West Trains and National Express branding</ref> also with branding promoting rail connections to the South West.
The Woking to Heathrow service was operated by Speedlink Airport Services in a blue livery. Speedlink was later sold to [[National Express Coaches|National Express]], which operated it in a light blue version of their 2003 livery,<ref>[http://www.showbus.co.uk/p2006/wokinglhr.JPG Image of a National Express liveried Woking to Heathrow Railair coach, service 701]</ref><ref>[http://www.flickr.com/photos/xrrr/1749383281/ Image of 701 Railair service]</ref> in conjunction with [[Stagecoach Group|Stagecoach]]'s [[South West Trains]] subsidiary,<ref>[http://www.southwesttrains.co.uk/SWTrains/pdfs/ttNov2007/Cc54Dec07.pdf Railair Woking service timetable] with South West Trains and National Express branding</ref> also with branding promoting rail connections to the South West.


In 2006<ref>[http://www.railbritain.com/index.php?option=news&task=viewarticle&sid=530 Rail Britain News] Virgin ExpressCoach launch</ref> [[Virgin Trains]], which is 49% owned by Stagecoach, introduced Virgin Trains liveried coaches for Railair links to Virgin trains services from Luton and Heathrow airports, as the Virgin ExpressCoach services, operated by [[Stagecoach East]]. From 1 June 2008, the Virgin service to Heathrow was withdrawn, with passengers directed to [[Green Line Coaches|Green Line]] route 724 as a replacement.<ref>[http://www.oxford-chiltern-bus-page.co.uk/200608.htm Oxford Chiltern bus page - Friday 20 June 2008] Accessed 18 August 2008.</ref><ref>[http://www.virgintrains.co.uk/buy_tickets/travel_connections/airport_links/default.aspx Virgin ExpressCoach hompeage]</ref>
In 2006<ref>[http://www.railbritain.com/index.php?option=news&task=viewarticle&sid=530 Rail Britain News] Virgin ExpressCoach launch</ref> [[Virgin Trains]], which is 49% owned by Stagecoach, introduced Virgin Trains liveried coaches for Railair links to Virgin trains services from Luton and Heathrow airports, as the Virgin ExpressCoach services, operated by [[Stagecoach East]]. From 1 June 2008, the Virgin service to Heathrow was withdrawn, with passengers directed to [[Green Line Coaches|Green Line]] [[Green Line bus route 724|route 724]] as a replacement.<ref>[http://www.oxford-chiltern-bus-page.co.uk/200608.htm Oxford Chiltern bus page - Friday 20 June 2008] Accessed 18 August 2008.</ref><ref>[http://www.virgintrains.co.uk/buy_tickets/travel_connections/airport_links/default.aspx Virgin ExpressCoach hompeage]</ref>


==Current Services==
==Current Services==
RailAir is used as a generic term for these services by the public and airline operators, such as [[British Airways]] at Heathrow,<ref name=barailair>[http://www.terminal5.ba.com/en/to-and-from-terminal-5/railair/ British Airways] Terminal 5 Railair services summary page</ref> and as a specific brand name of some of the services. Typically, the Reading to Heathrow RailAir bus allows connection from cities such as [[Bristol]], [[Cardiff]] and [[Exeter]] to Heathrow Airport, without having to change at [[London Paddington]].
RailAir is used as a generic term for these services by the public and airline operators, such as [[British Airways]] at Heathrow,<ref name=barailair>[http://www.terminal5.ba.com/en/to-and-from-terminal-5/railair/ British Airways] Terminal 5 Railair services summary page</ref> and as a specific brand name of some of the services. The Reading to Heathrow RailAir bus allows connection from the [[West of England]] and Wales to Heathrow Airport, without having to change at [[London Paddington station|London Paddington]].


With the exception of [[London Buses route 285]], Railair services are direct express coach services, longer and in contrast to local airport buses from nearby stations, and offering through ticketing as opposed to bus only ticketed airport hub connected coach networks, such as [[National Express Coaches|National Express]] Airport branded services.
With the exception of [[London Buses route 285]], Railair services are direct express coach services, longer and in contrast to local airport buses from nearby stations, and offering through ticketing as opposed to bus only ticketed airport hub connected coach networks, such as [[National Express Coaches|National Express]] Airport branded services.
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|----
|----
|Feltham Railair
|Feltham Railair
|[[London Buses route 285|285]]
|285
|[[London Heathrow Airport|Heathrow]]
|[[Heathrow Airport Central bus station|Heathrow]]
|[[Feltham railway station|Feltham]]
|[[Feltham railway station|Feltham]]
|[[South West Trains]]
|[[South West Trains]]
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|Rail Air.com
|Rail Air.com
|X25
|X25
|[[London Heathrow Airport|Heathrow]]
|[[Heathrow Airport Central bus station|Heathrow]]
|[[Reading railway station|Reading]]
|[[Reading railway station|Reading]]
|[[First Great Western]]
|[[First Great Western]]
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|[[London Luton Airport|Luton]]
|[[London Luton Airport|Luton]]
|[[Luton Airport Parkway railway station|Luton Airport Parkway]]
|[[Luton Airport Parkway railway station|Luton Airport Parkway]]
|[[First Capital Connect]]
|[[Govia Thameslink Railway]]
|[[First Essex]], a [[FTR (bus)|ftr]] route
|[[First Essex]]
|----
|----
|Virgin ExpressCoach
|Virgin ExpressCoach
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|[[Aberdeen Airport|Aberdeen]]
|[[Aberdeen Airport|Aberdeen]]
|[[Dyce railway station|Dyce]]
|[[Dyce railway station|Dyce]]
|[[First ScotRail]]
|[[Abellio ScotRail]]
|[[Stagecoach Bluebird]]
|[[Stagecoach Bluebird]]
|}
|}
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[[Category:British Rail]]
[[Category:British Rail]]
[[Category:London Heathrow Airport]]
[[Category:London Heathrow Airport]]
[[Category:Companies established in 1967]]
[[Category:Transport in Berkshire]]
[[Category:Transport in Berkshire]]
[[Category:Airport rail links in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Airport rail links in the United Kingdom]]

Revision as of 08:28, 2 July 2015

First Berkshire coaches on the service to Heathrow Airport outside Reading station
First Berkshire Irizar Century bodied Scania K114IB at Reading in May 2008
First Berkshire coaches in front of the Thames Tower on the Reading to Heathrow Airport service
First Berkshire Plaxton Panther bodied Volvo B9R in September 2012

RailAir describes a number of airport bus and coach services designed to connect the National Rail network to airports in the United Kingdom. Services are currently concentrated on London Heathrow Airport, with one other from London Luton Airport. RailAir services are operated as public transport services by or on behalf of train operators, where the whole journey is paid for as a through ticket which combines the railway and bus journey,[1][2] although journeys can be made using the bus only.[1] As such, many are operated where the train and bus operator are owned by the same company.

History

National Bus Company era

Railair services originated as a partnership between the nationalised bus operator, the National Bus Company, and the nationalised rail operator, British Rail, under the Railair Link brand name.

In Luton National Bus Company subsidiary Luton and District, operated a Railair Link branded shuttle bus between Luton railway station and Luton Airport, as the Luton Flyer. Luton Airport Parkway railway station has since been built closer to the airport.

From 1967, Thames Valley Traction,[3] (later Alder Valley[4]), operated a Railair Link coach between Heathrow and Reading in a yellow striped livery as route X25,[5] and later in National Bus Company coach livery.[3] A Railair Link service was also operated by coach operator Rickards from Heathrow to Woking.[6]

Post deregulation

A model of a coach on the Woking RailAir service. After deregulation, the service passed to Speedlink

After bus deregulation, the existing Reading and Woking to Heathrow Railair services passed to private companies.

Privatised Alder Valley, as the Bee Line bus company, owned by Q-Drive, operated the Heathrow to Reading Railair service in bottle green liveried coaches as the Rail Air service with marketing for the onward rail links to South Wales and the West of England. When Beeline passed to FirstGroup, the Railair service was operated ultimately by First Berkshire, which in 2003 relaunched the service with Irizar Century bodied Scania K114IB coaches.[7] The serviced operates as the FirstGroup branded service Rail Air.com.[8]

The Woking to Heathrow service was operated by Speedlink Airport Services in a blue livery. Speedlink was later sold to National Express, which operated it in a light blue version of their 2003 livery,[9][10] in conjunction with Stagecoach's South West Trains subsidiary,[11] also with branding promoting rail connections to the South West.

In 2006[12] Virgin Trains, which is 49% owned by Stagecoach, introduced Virgin Trains liveried coaches for Railair links to Virgin trains services from Luton and Heathrow airports, as the Virgin ExpressCoach services, operated by Stagecoach East. From 1 June 2008, the Virgin service to Heathrow was withdrawn, with passengers directed to Green Line route 724 as a replacement.[13][14]

Current Services

RailAir is used as a generic term for these services by the public and airline operators, such as British Airways at Heathrow,[1] and as a specific brand name of some of the services. The Reading to Heathrow RailAir bus allows connection from the West of England and Wales to Heathrow Airport, without having to change at London Paddington.

With the exception of London Buses route 285, Railair services are direct express coach services, longer and in contrast to local airport buses from nearby stations, and offering through ticketing as opposed to bus only ticketed airport hub connected coach networks, such as National Express Airport branded services.

In 2008 National Express dropped the smile livery for a group wide re-branding, thus more normally National Express are running the route.

Brand Number Airport Railway Station Rail operator Bus operator
Feltham Railair 285 Heathrow Feltham South West Trains London United for London Buses
Rail Air.com X25 Heathrow Reading First Great Western First Berkshire & The Thames Valley
train2plane 888 Luton Luton Airport Parkway Govia Thameslink Railway First Essex
Virgin ExpressCoach VT99/VT98 Luton Milton Keynes Central Virgin Trains Stagecoach East
Woking Railair 701 Heathrow Woking South West Trains National Express
80 Dyce Airlink 80 Aberdeen Dyce Abellio ScotRail Stagecoach Bluebird

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c British Airways Terminal 5 Railair services summary page
  2. ^ South West Trains Airport links page giving details of through ticketing
  3. ^ a b History of Readin Railair
  4. ^ Image of a nationalised Heathrow to Reading Alder Valley Railair Link coach
  5. ^ Image of the Alder Valley X25
  6. ^ Image of a Reading and Woking Railair Link coaches
  7. ^ First Railair About Us page
  8. ^ Image of the RailAir.com First branding on a coach
  9. ^ Image of a National Express liveried Woking to Heathrow Railair coach, service 701
  10. ^ Image of 701 Railair service
  11. ^ Railair Woking service timetable with South West Trains and National Express branding
  12. ^ Rail Britain News Virgin ExpressCoach launch
  13. ^ Oxford Chiltern bus page - Friday 20 June 2008 Accessed 18 August 2008.
  14. ^ Virgin ExpressCoach hompeage
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