Dominicus Gundissalinus: Difference between revisions
Boruch Baum (talk | contribs) m fix author link |
Boruch Baum (talk | contribs) correct source and detail |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Dominicus Gundissalinus''', also known as Domingo Gundisalvo, (flourished ca. 1150) may have been a converted Jew, and was the [[archdeacon]] of [[Segovia, Spain]] and a [[Scholasticism|scholastic]] [[philosopher]]. He was one of the most active members of the [[Toledo School of Translators]] and its first official director. |
'''Dominicus Gundissalinus''', also known as Domingo Gundisalvo, (flourished ca. 1150) may have been a converted Jew, and was the [[archdeacon]] of [[Segovia, Spain]] and a [[Scholasticism|scholastic]] [[philosopher]]. He was one of the most active members of the [[Toledo School of Translators]] and its first official director. |
||
Among his important translations were those of Jewish philosopher [[ibn Gabirol]]'s ''Fons Vitæ'' (''Meqor Hahayim''), which was mistakenly thought for several centuries to be the work of a Christian scholastic named [[Avicebron]] or [[Avecebrol]].<ref name=davidson>{{cite book |
Among his important translations were those of Jewish philosopher [[ibn Gabirol]]'s ''Fons Vitæ'' (''Meqor Hahayim''), which was mistakenly thought for several centuries to be the work of a Christian or Islamic scholastic named [[Avicebron]] or [[Avecebrol]].<ref name=davidson>{{cite book |
||
| last = Davidson |
| last = Davidson |
||
| first = Israel |
| first = Israel |
||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
| lccn = 73-2210 |
| lccn = 73-2210 |
||
| isbn = 0-8276-0060-7 |
| isbn = 0-8276-0060-7 |
||
| jfm = }}</ref>{{rp| |
| jfm = }}</ref>{{rp|xxxii}} |
||
Gundissalinus also translated works of the major [[Muslim]] philosophers [[Avicenna]] and [[al-Ghazali|al-Ghazâlî]]. |
Gundissalinus also translated works of the major [[Muslim]] philosophers [[Avicenna]] and [[al-Ghazali|al-Ghazâlî]]. |
||
Revision as of 22:11, 13 October 2015
Dominicus Gundissalinus, also known as Domingo Gundisalvo, (flourished ca. 1150) may have been a converted Jew, and was the archdeacon of Segovia, Spain and a scholastic philosopher. He was one of the most active members of the Toledo School of Translators and its first official director.
Among his important translations were those of Jewish philosopher ibn Gabirol's Fons Vitæ (Meqor Hahayim), which was mistakenly thought for several centuries to be the work of a Christian or Islamic scholastic named Avicebron or Avecebrol.[1]: xxxii Gundissalinus also translated works of the major Muslim philosophers Avicenna and al-Ghazâlî.
Unlike most other translators, Gundissalinus also wrote independent philosophical works, that are believed to date from the second half of the 12th century, probably during the era of Archbishop John (1151–1166). His most well-known work is De Divisione Philosophiae (Of Divisions of Philosophy), in which he argued for a development of the traditional Quadrivium. He also wrote about theological topics like the creation of the world and the immortality of the soul. In addition to Gundissalinus' translation of Meqor Hahayim, the Aristotelian ideas of ibn Gabirol were also communicated to the Latin West through Gundissalinus' own writings On the Soul, On the Immortality of the Soul, On Unity, and The Procession of the World.
The classification of the Artes Mechanicae as applied geometry was introduced to Western Europe by Gundissalinus under the influence of his readings in Arabic scholarship. This view of Artes Mechanicae was later adopted by Albertus Magnus and Thomas Aquinas.
See also
Notes
- ^ Davidson, Israel (1924). Selected Religious Poems of Solomon ibn Gabirol. Schiff Library of Jewish Classics. Translated by Zangwill, Israel. Philadelphia: JPS. p. 247. ISBN 0-8276-0060-7. LCCN 73-2210.
References
- Popkin, R. H. (1999). The Columbia History of Western Philosophy. New York: MJF Books. ISBN 0231101287.
External links
- Alexander Fidora (2000). "Dominicus Gundissalinus, span. Domingo Gundisalvo". In Bautz, Traugott (ed.). Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). Vol. 17. Herzberg: Bautz. cols. 281–286. ISBN 3-88309-080-8.
- Template:Es icon Alexander Fidora, La Recepción de San Isidoro de Sevilla por Domingo Gundisalvo
- Template:Es icon Essays on Gundisalvo in Revistas Científicas de América Latina y el Caribe, España y Portugal
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Academics | |
| People | |
| Other | |
- 12th-century philosophers
- 12th-century Spanish people
- 12th-century Roman Catholics
- Scholastic philosophers
- Philosophers of science
- Roman Catholic philosophers
- Spanish Roman Catholics
- Spanish people of Jewish descent
- People from Segovia
- Spanish translators
- Arabic–Latin translators
- Greek–Latin translators
- Spanish–Latin translators