Apiose: Difference between revisions
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| IUPACName = 2,3,4-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)butanal |
| IUPACName = 2,3,4-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)butanal |
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| OtherNames = D-apiose<br>3-C-(hydroxymethyl)-D-glycerotetrose<br>apio-β-D-furanosyl |
| OtherNames = D-apiose<br>3-C-(hydroxymethyl)-D-glycerotetrose<br>apio-β-D-furanosyl |
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|Section1= |
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 16735670 |
| ChemSpiderID = 16735670 |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} |
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} |
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| CASNo = 639-97-4 |
| CASNo = 639-97-4 |
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| CASNoOther = |
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| PubChem = 4658 |
| PubChem = 4658 |
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| SMILES = O[C@]1(CO)COC(O)[C@@H]1O |
| SMILES = O[C@]1(CO)COC(O)[C@@H]1O |
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| MeSHName = |
| MeSHName = |
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}} |
}} |
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|Section2= |
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula = C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>5</sub> |
| Formula = C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>5</sub> |
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| MolarMass = 150.13 g/mol |
| MolarMass = 150.13 g/mol |
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| ExactMass = 150.052823 |
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| Appearance = |
| Appearance = |
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| Density = |
| Density = |
Revision as of 14:58, 31 October 2015
Names | |
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IUPAC name
2,3,4-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)butanal
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Other names
D-apiose
3-C-(hydroxymethyl)-D-glycerotetrose apio-β-D-furanosyl | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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Properties | |
C5H10O5 | |
Molar mass | 150.13 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Apiose is a branched-chain sugar found as residues in galacturonans-type pectins; that occurs in parsley and many other plants.
Apiose 1-reductase uses D-apiitol and NAD+ to produce D-apiose, NADH, and H+.
Flavone apiosyltransferase uses UDP-apiose and 5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone 7-O-beta-D-glucoside to produce UDP, 5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone (apigenin), and 7-O-[beta-D-apiosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucoside.
External links
Look up apiose in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.