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== Garfield Peak trail ==
== Garfield Peak trail ==
[[Image:Mount Vernon Trail.jpg|350px|right|thumb|Map of the Trail]]
[[File:Crater Lake Garfield Peak Trail View East.jpg|350px|right|thumb|Part of Garfield Peak trail viewing north towards the Western rim of Crater Lake]]


The Garfiel Peak trail is a [[hiking]] route that travels over or parallels the westernmost stretch of the southern rim of Crater Lake. Most of the northern ridges of the trail has views of the lake and its two islands. The trail is non-paved and runs {{convert|1.67|mi|km}} from the Crater Lake Lodge up a moderate rated ascension gain of 1122 feet of elevation up to Garfield Peak. From Garfield Peak the trail has access to continue to a relative plain section of Crater Lake Southernmost ridge past Eagle Crags towards Applegate Peak.
The '''Mount Vernon Trail''', a part of the [[Potomac Heritage National Scenic Trail]], is a {{convert|17|mi|km|0}} paved [[hiking]]/[[cycling]] path in [[Northern Virginia]] that travels between [[Rosslyn, Arlington, Virginia|Rosslyn]] and [[George Washington]]'s home at [[Mount Vernon (plantation)|Mount Vernon]]. The trail travels through the easternmost portions of [[Arlington County, Virginia|Arlington County]], [[Alexandria, Virginia|the City of Alexandria]], and [[Fairfax County, Virginia|Fairfax County]]. It is part of [[U.S. Bike Route 1]].


==History==
==History==
The Mount Vernon Trail opened in May 1972 as a gravel path.<ref>
The Mount Vernon Trail opened in May 1972 as a gravel path.<ref>
{{cite news |last=Eisner |first=Mary |date=1972 |title=She's Winning Bike Battle |url=http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Jh7ffg2WTpw/U9YyRzzesMI/AAAAAAAALeQ/YFPkZLalfWY/s1600/100_0962.JPG |newspaper=Washington Star |location=Washington, DC |publisher= |accessdate=2014-07-30 }}</ref> It was later paved and expanded.
{{cite news |last=Eisner |first=Mary |date=1972 |title=She's Winning Bike Battle |url=http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Jh7ffg2WTpw/U9YyRzzesMI/AAAAAAAALeQ/YFPkZLalfWY/s1600/100_0962.JPG |newspaper=Washington Star |location=Washington, DC |publisher= |accessdate=2014-07-30 }}</ref> It was later paved and expanded.

==Route==

The Garfiel Peak trail is a [[hiking]] route that travels over or parallels the westernmost stretch of the southern rim of Crater Lake. Most of the northern ridges of the trail has views of the lake and its two islands. The trail is non-paved and runs {{convert|1.67|mi|km}} from the Crater Lake Lodge up a moderate rated ascension gain of 1122 feet of elevation up to Garfield Peak. From Garfield Peak the trail has access to continue to a relative plain section of Crater Lake Southernmost ridge past Eagle Crags towards Applegate Peak.


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 15:30, 5 December 2015

Garfield Peak
Crater Lake Lodge and Garfield Peak in the background
Highest point
Elevation7,976 ft (2,431 m)[1]
Prominence334 ft (102 m)[1]
Geography
Map
LocationKlamath County, Oregon, U.S.
Parent rangeCascades
Topo mapUSGS Crater Lake West
Geology
Volcanic arcCascade Volcanic Arc
Climbing
Easiest routeTrail[3] from Crater Lake Lodge

Garfield Peak is a mountain peak on the south end of Crater Lake in Crater Lake National Park, Oregon. The top of the peak reaches 7,976 feet (2,431 m) above sea level. The peak has a 1,000 feet (305 m) elevation trail to the summit from the Crater Lake lodge, one of the most popular hiking sites surrounding the lake. The 1.7 mile trail continues East toward Applegate peak (7,976 feet (2,431 m) high). The peak is one of seven peaks on Creater Lake's rim to rise above 8,000 feet (2,438 m).[3][4]

Geology

Garfield Peak was created after Mount Mazama, a large stratovolcano, erupted violently approximately 7,700 years ago, formed on the rim of its caldera which now contains Crater Lake.

Flora and Fauna

Garfiel Peak is covered by mountain hemlock and Shasta red fir, while whitebark pine and subalpine fir can be found at higher altitudes towards the summit.[5] American pikas and yellow-bellied marmots can be found upon the rocky slopes along the trail.[6]

Garfield Peak trail

Part of Garfield Peak trail viewing north towards the Western rim of Crater Lake

The Garfiel Peak trail is a hiking route that travels over or parallels the westernmost stretch of the southern rim of Crater Lake. Most of the northern ridges of the trail has views of the lake and its two islands. The trail is non-paved and runs 1.67 miles (2.69 km) from the Crater Lake Lodge up a moderate rated ascension gain of 1122 feet of elevation up to Garfield Peak. From Garfield Peak the trail has access to continue to a relative plain section of Crater Lake Southernmost ridge past Eagle Crags towards Applegate Peak.

History

The Mount Vernon Trail opened in May 1972 as a gravel path.[7] It was later paved and expanded.

References

  1. ^ a b "Garfield Peak, Oregon". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2015-09-12.
  2. ^ "Garfield Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2015-09-12.
  3. ^ a b Richard, Terry (11 August 2011). "Garfield Peak tempts hikers with views above Crater Lake Lodge". OregonLive. The Oregonian. Retrieved 2015-09-12. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  4. ^ McArthur, Lewis A. and Lewis L. (1992). Oregon Geographic Names (6th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. p. 957.
  5. ^ Crater Lake National Park Park Vision.
  6. ^ "Garfield Peak Trail - Crater Lake National Park". Crater Lake Institute. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
  7. ^ Eisner, Mary (1972). "She's Winning Bike Battle". Washington Star. Washington, DC. Retrieved 2014-07-30.