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German submarine U-847: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 28°19′N 37°58′W / 28.317°N 37.967°W / 28.317; -37.967
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m |Ship country= fixes; using AWB
m clean up using AWB
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|Ship laid down=23 November 1941
|Ship laid down=23 November 1941
|Ship launched=5 September 1942
|Ship launched=5 September 1942
|Ship acquired=
|Ship commissioned=23 January 1943
|Ship commissioned=23 January 1943
|Ship decommissioned=
|Ship struck=
|Ship homeport=
|Ship homeport=
|Ship motto=
|Ship motto=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship nickname=
|Ship honors=
|Ship fate=Sunk on 27 August 1943 at position {{coord|28|19|N|37|58|W|display=inline, title}} by air-launched homing torpedoes fired from US aircraft operating off escort carrier {{USS|Card|CVE-11|6}}.
|Ship fate=Sunk on 27 August 1943 at position {{coord|28|19|N|37|58|W|display=inline, title}} by air-launched homing torpedoes fired from US aircraft operating off escort carrier {{USS|Card|CVE-11|6}}.
|Ship status=
|Ship notes=
|Ship notes=
}}
}}
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|Header caption={{sfn|Gröner|1985|pp=105-6}}
|Header caption={{sfn|Gröner|1985|pp=105-6}}
|Ship class=[[German Type IX submarine#Type IXD|Type IXD2]] [[submarine]]
|Ship class=[[German Type IX submarine#Type IXD|Type IXD2]] [[submarine]]
|Ship displacement=*{{convert|1610|t|LT|abbr=on}} surfaced
|Ship displacement=
*{{convert|1610|t|LT|abbr=on}} surfaced
*{{convert|1804|t|LT|abbr=on}} submerged
*{{convert|1804|t|LT|abbr=on}} submerged
|Ship length=*{{convert|87.6|m|ftin|abbr=on}} [[o/a]]
|Ship length=
*{{convert|87.6|m|ftin|abbr=on}} [[o/a]]
*{{convert|68.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} [[pressure hull]]
*{{convert|68.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} [[pressure hull]]
|Ship beam=*{{convert|7.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
|Ship beam=
*{{convert|7.5|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
*{{convert|4.4|m|ftin|abbr=on}} pressure hull
*{{convert|4.4|m|ftin|abbr=on}} pressure hull
|Ship height={{convert|10.2|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|Ship height={{convert|10.2|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|Ship draft={{convert|5.4|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|Ship draft={{convert|5.4|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|Ship propulsion=*2 × [[MAN SE|MAN]] M 9 V 40/46 [[supercharged]] 9-cylinder [[diesel engine]]s, {{convert|4400|PS|shp kW|0|abbr=on}}
|Ship propulsion=
*2 × [[MAN SE|MAN]] M 9 V 40/46 [[supercharged]] 9-cylinder [[diesel engine]]s, {{convert|4400|PS|shp kW|0|abbr=on}}
*2 × [[Siemens-Schuckert|SSW]] 2 GU 345/34 [[Motor-generator|double acting electric motor]]s, {{convert|1000|PS|shp kW|0|abbr=on}}
*2 × [[Siemens-Schuckert|SSW]] 2 GU 345/34 [[Motor-generator|double acting electric motor]]s, {{convert|1000|PS|shp kW|0|abbr=on}}
|Ship speed=*{{convert|19.2|kn}} surfaced
|Ship speed=
*{{convert|19.2|kn}} surfaced
*{{convert|6.9|kn}} submerged
*{{convert|6.9|kn}} submerged
|Ship range=*{{convert|12,750|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|10|kn}} surfaced
|Ship range=
*{{convert|12,750|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|10|kn}} surfaced
*{{convert|115|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged
*{{convert|115|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged
|Ship test depth={{convert|230|m|ft|abbr=on}}
|Ship test depth={{convert|230|m|ft|abbr=on}}
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|accessdate=8 May 2014
|accessdate=8 May 2014
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
|partof=*[[4th U-boat Flotilla]]
|partof=
*[[4th U-boat Flotilla]]
*(23 January – 30 June 1943)
*23 January – 30 June 1943
*[[12th U-boat Flotilla]]
*[[12th U-boat Flotilla]]
*(1 July – 27 August 1943)
*1 July – 27 August 1943
|codes=
|codes=
|commanders=*''[[Kptlt.]]'' [[Friedrich Guggenberger]]
|commanders=
*''[[Kptlt.]]'' [[Friedrich Guggenberger]]
*(23 January – 1 February 1943)
*23 January – 1 February 1943
*''[[K.Kapt.]]'' [[Wilhelm Rollmann]]
*''[[K.Kapt.]]'' [[Wilhelm Rollmann]]
*(26 January 1943)
*26 January 1943
*''Kptlt.'' [[Jost Metzler]]
*''Kptlt.'' [[Jost Metzler]]
*(1 February – 30 June 1943)
*1 February – 30 June 1943
*''Kptlt.'' [[Herbert Kuppisch]]
*''Kptlt.'' [[Herbert Kuppisch]]
*(1 July – 27 August 1943)
*1 July – 27 August 1943
|operations=*1st patrol:
|operations=
*1st patrol:
*29 July – 27 August 1943
*29 July – 27 August 1943
|victories= None
|victories= None
|awards=
}}
}}
|}
|}
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}}
}}
*{{cite book
*{{cite book
|last=Gröner
|last1=Gröner
|first=Erich
|first1=Erich
|author-link1=
|title=U-Boote, Hilfskreuzer, Minenschiffe, Netzleger, Sperrbrecher
|author-mask1=
|work=Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe 1815-1945
|last2=Jung
|volume=III
|first2=Dieter
|publisher=[[Bernard & Graefe]]
|display-authors=
|location=Koblenz
|last-author-amp=
|year=1985
|last3=Maass
|isbn=3-7637-4802-4
|first3=Martin
|language=German
|translator-last1=Thomas
|translator-first1=Keith
|translator-last2=Magowan
|translator-first2=Rachel
|year=1991
|title=U-boats and mine warfare vessels
|volume=2
|work=German Warships 1815–1945
|location=London
|publisher=Conway Maritime Press
|isbn=0-85177-593-4
|ref=harv
|ref=harv
}}
}}
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| accessdate =2 February 2015
| accessdate =2 February 2015
}}
}}

*{{cite web | title= Ubootwaffe.net| work= U-847| url=http://www.ubootwaffe.net/ops/boat.cgi?boat=847| accessdate=8 May 2014}}{{dead link|date=June 2014}}


{{German Type IXD submarines}}
{{German Type IXD submarines}}

Revision as of 14:18, 13 December 2015

History
Nazi Germany
NameU-847
Ordered20 January 1941
BuilderDeSchiMAG AG Weser, Bremen
Yard number1053
Laid down23 November 1941
Launched5 September 1942
Commissioned23 January 1943
FateSunk on 27 August 1943 at position 28°19′N 37°58′W / 28.317°N 37.967°W / 28.317; -37.967 by air-launched homing torpedoes fired from US aircraft operating off escort carrier USS Card.
General characteristics [1]
Class and typeType IXD2 submarine
Displacement
  • 1,610 t (1,580 long tons) surfaced
  • 1,804 t (1,776 long tons) submerged
Length
Beam
  • 7.5 m (24 ft 7 in) o/a
  • 4.4 m (14 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Height10.2 m (33 ft 6 in)
Draft5.4 m (17 ft 9 in)
Propulsion
Speed
  • 19.2 knots (35.6 km/h; 22.1 mph) surfaced
  • 6.9 knots (12.8 km/h; 7.9 mph) submerged
Range
  • 12,750 nmi (23,610 km; 14,670 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced
  • 115 nmi (213 km; 132 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) submerged
Test depth230 m (750 ft)
Complement55 to 63
Armament
Service record[2][3]
Part of:
Commanders:
Operations:
  • 1st patrol:
  • 29 July – 27 August 1943
Victories: None

German submarine U-847 was a long-range Type IXD2 U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. Laid down in Bremen and launched on 5 September 1942. She was equipped with two stern torpedo tubes and 24 mines.

She was commanded for her short career by four Knight’s Cross recipients, each a U-boat ace in their own right, although she neither sank nor damaged any vessels. They were:

She joined 4th Flotilla for training on 23 January 1943, where she remained until 30 June 1943. She then joined 12th Flotilla for active service until 27 August 1943 when she was sunk while providing logistical support for other u-boats operating in the area.

Fate

U-847 was sunk by air-launched FIDO torpedoes dropped from US Avenger and Wildcat aircraft operating from the escort carrier USS Card on 27 August 1943 in the Atlantic Ocean at position 28°19′N 37°58′W / 28.317°N 37.967°W / 28.317; -37.967. All 63 hands were lost.

References

  1. ^ Gröner 1985, pp. 105–6.
  2. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type IXD2 boat U-847". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 8 May 2014.
  3. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "War Patrols by German U-boat U-847". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 8 May 2014.

Bibliography

  • Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN 3-8132-0514-2. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Gröner, Erich; Jung, Dieter; Maass, Martin (1991). U-boats and mine warfare vessels. Vol. 2. Translated by Thomas, Keith; Magowan, Rachel. London: Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-593-4. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help); Cite has empty unknown parameter: |last-author-amp= (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • Sharpe, Peter (1998). U-Boat Fact File. Great Britain: Midland Publishing. ISBN 1-85780-072-9.
  • Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type IXD2 boat U-847". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 8 May 2014.
  • Hofmann, Markus. "U 847". Deutsche U-Boote 1935-1945 - u-boot-archiv.de (in German). Retrieved 2 February 2015.