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{{Underlinked|date=February 2015}}

The '''Taiwan Academic Network''' ('''TANet''') was founded in 1980 by [[Ministry of Education (Taiwan)]] and [[Taiwan]]ese universities in order to assist with teaching and research activities for educational and [[Research institute|research institutions]]. In 2006, TANet provided services to almost 4 million people.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.moe.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=7186&ctNode=514&mp=2 |title=TANet |publisher=moe.gov.tw |date= |accessdate=2014-06-01}}</ref>
The '''Taiwan Academic Network''' ('''TANet''') was founded in 1980 by [[Ministry of Education (Taiwan)]] and [[Taiwan]]ese universities in order to assist with teaching and research activities for educational and [[Research institute|research institutions]]. In 2006, TANet provided services to almost 4 million people.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://english.moe.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=7186&ctNode=514&mp=2 |title=TANet |publisher=moe.gov.tw |date= |accessdate=2014-06-01}}</ref>


As of 2014, all colleges and universities are connected to the network, as well as another 4,000 [[Primary school|primary]] and [[Secondary school|secondary schools]].
As of 2014, all colleges and universities are connected to the network, as well as another 4,000 [[Primary school|primary]] and [[secondary school]]s.


==History==
==History==
Line 9: Line 7:


The early TANet connecting Taiwan academic institutions and research institutions are using telephone connection, bandwidth was 9.6kbps.
The early TANet connecting Taiwan academic institutions and research institutions are using telephone connection, bandwidth was 9.6kbps.
In December 3 1991, a 64Kbps data connection to [[JvNCnet]] in [[Princeton University]], United States was made. It was Taiwan's first international network connection.<ref>台灣網際網路發展史編撰研究計畫 http://www.twnic.net.tw/download/ip-94-1.pdf</ref><ref>{{cite book |author=林信成|title= 《INTERNET全民上網大探索》|publisher=第三波|year=1996|date=November|isbn=9572304488}}</ref>. In early 1994, a [[:en:Digital Signal 1|T1]] connection is connected to [[Hinet]], become Taiwan's first [[peering]] Internet connection. In June 1994, a 10Mbps [[Ethernet]] connection to [[SEEDNet]], Taiwan start to connect to multi-network network connection. After years of expansion of TANet, TANet Network Structure can be divided in National Backbone Network, Area-based Network and School-Based Network, TANet National Backbone Network was upgraded to 10 Gigabit Ethernet in 2005. As of April 2008, connection to United State was [[Synchronous optical networking|STM16]] (2488.32Mbps), connection to Taiwan other networks bandwidth was 102.718Gbps.
In December 3, 1991, a 64Kbps data connection to [[JvNCnet]] in [[Princeton University]], United States was made. It was Taiwan's first international network connection.<ref>台灣網際網路發展史編撰研究計畫 http://www.twnic.net.tw/download/ip-94-1.pdf</ref><ref>{{cite book |author=林信成|title= 《INTERNET全民上網大探索》|publisher=第三波|year=1996|date=November|isbn=9572304488}}</ref> In early 1994, a [[:en:Digital Signal 1|T1]] connection is connected to [[Hinet]], become Taiwan's first [[peering]] Internet connection. In June 1994, a 10Mbps [[Ethernet]] connection to [[SEEDNet]], Taiwan start to connect to multi-network network connection. After years of expansion of TANet, TANet Network Structure can be divided in National Backbone Network, Area-based Network and School-Based Network, TANet National Backbone Network was upgraded to 10 Gigabit Ethernet in 2005. As of April 2008, connection to United State was [[Synchronous optical networking|STM16]] (2488.32Mbps), connection to Taiwan other networks bandwidth was 102.718Gbps.


==TANet Network Structure==
==TANet Network Structure==
TANet Network Structure is as below <ref>[http://www.edu.tw/userfiles/url/20130605105646/TANet%E6%9E%B6%E6%A7%8B%E5%9C%96.pdf 台灣學術網路(TANet)骨幹架構圖]</ref>:
TANet Network Structure is as below:<ref>[http://www.edu.tw/userfiles/url/20130605105646/TANet%E6%9E%B6%E6%A7%8B%E5%9C%96.pdf 台灣學術網路(TANet)骨幹架構圖]</ref>


TANet select one University Unit in various location, and setup Network Reqional Center, to assist the school and Academic Research Unit in sharing Internet Resource in the region.
TANet select one University Unit in various location, and setup Network Reqional Center, to assist the school and Academic Research Unit in sharing Internet Resource in the region.
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#Adding countydomain.edu.tw to english high school name. Example [[Kaohsiung Municipal Kaohsiung Senior High School]] english name is kshs, domain name kshs.kh.edu.tw; [[National Experimental High School]] english name is nehs, domain name is nehs.hc.edu.tw. Other will follow the rules below:
#Adding countydomain.edu.tw to english high school name. Example [[Kaohsiung Municipal Kaohsiung Senior High School]] english name is kshs, domain name kshs.kh.edu.tw; [[National Experimental High School]] english name is nehs, domain name is nehs.hc.edu.tw. Other will follow the rules below:
##Senior High School: Abbreviation of school name+hs.countydomain.edu.tw
##Senior High School: Abbreviation of school name+hs.countydomain.edu.tw
##Full secondary school {School with Junior High and Senior High): Abbreviation of school name+sh.countydomain.edu.tw
##Full secondary school (School with Junior High and Senior High): Abbreviation of school name+sh.countydomain.edu.tw
##Vocational School: Abbreviation of school name+vs.countydomain.edu.tw
##Vocational School: Abbreviation of school name+vs.countydomain.edu.tw
##若高工高商家商商工的縮寫名稱過長，依狀況決定。
##若高工高商家商商工的縮寫名稱過長，依狀況決定。
Line 102: Line 100:
*[[Ming Chuan University]]———————140.'''131'''.45~76
*[[Ming Chuan University]]———————140.'''131'''.45~76
*[[Chihlee Institute of Technology|Chihlee University of Technology]]—————140.'''131'''.77~84
*[[Chihlee Institute of Technology|Chihlee University of Technology]]—————140.'''131'''.77~84
*[[National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science|National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences]]—140.'''131'''.85~.95
*[[National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science]]s—140.'''131'''.85~.95
*[[National University of Tainan]]—————140.'''133'''.1~15
*[[National University of Tainan]]—————140.'''133'''.1~15
*[[Feng Chia University]]———————140.'''134'''
*[[Feng Chia University]]———————140.'''134'''
Line 109: Line 107:
*[[Chinese Culture University]]—————140.'''137'''
*[[Chinese Culture University]]—————140.'''137'''
*[[Yuan Ze University]]———————140.'''138'''
*[[Yuan Ze University]]———————140.'''138'''
---------------------------IP begins with '''134'''
----IP begins with '''134'''
*[[National Dong Hwa University]]—————134.208
*[[National Dong Hwa University]]—————134.208
---------------------------IP begins with '''163'''
----IP begins with '''163'''
*[[Tamkang University]]———————163.13
*[[Tamkang University]]———————163.13
*[[Soochow University (Taiwan)|Soochow University]]———————163.14
*[[Soochow University (Taiwan)|Soochow University]]———————163.14
Line 121: Line 119:
*[[University of Taipei]]—————163.21.236
*[[University of Taipei]]—————163.21.236
*[[National Chi Nan University]]———163.22
*[[National Chi Nan University]]———163.22
---------------------------IP begins with '''192'''
----IP begins with '''192'''
*[[National Taichung University of Education]]———192.83.167
*[[National Taichung University of Education]]———192.83.167
*[[National Taipei University]]—————192.83.170~185, 192.192.35~36
*[[National Taipei University]]—————192.83.170~185, 192.192.35~36
Line 154: Line 152:
*[[Shih Hsin University]]———————192.192.148~159
*[[Shih Hsin University]]———————192.192.148~159
*[[China University of Science and Technology]]—————192.192.230
*[[China University of Science and Technology]]—————192.192.230
---------------------------IP begins with '''120'''
----IP begins with '''120'''
*[[Oriental Institute of Technology]]—————120.'''96'''.32~79
*[[Oriental Institute of Technology]]—————120.'''96'''.32~79
*[[National Changhua University of Education]]———120.'''107'''.144~215
*[[National Changhua University of Education]]———120.'''107'''.144~215
Line 165: Line 163:
*[[National Quemoy University]]—————120.'''125'''.96~111
*[[National Quemoy University]]—————120.'''125'''.96~111
*[[National Taipei University]]—————120.'''126'''
*[[National Taipei University]]—————120.'''126'''
---------------------------IP begins with '''203'''
----IP begins with '''203'''
*[[Tzu Chi University]]———————203.'''64'''.76, 203.'''72'''.73~87
*[[Tzu Chi University]]———————203.'''64'''.76, 203.'''72'''.73~87
*[[National Pingtung Institute of Commerce]]—203.'''64'''.120、127
*[[National Pingtung Institute of Commerce]]—203.'''64'''.120、127
Line 171: Line 169:
*[[National Kaohsiung University of Hospitality and Tourism]]———203.'''68'''
*[[National Kaohsiung University of Hospitality and Tourism]]———203.'''68'''
*[[Taipei Medical University]]—————203.'''71'''.84~88
*[[Taipei Medical University]]—————203.'''71'''.84~88
---------------------------IP begins with '''210'''
----IP begins with '''210'''
*[[Chang Jung Christian University]]———————210.70.183
*[[Chang Jung Christian University]]———————210.70.183
*[[University of Kang Ning]]———————210.71.118
*[[University of Kang Ning]]———————210.71.118
---------------------------IP begins with '''211'''
----IP begins with '''211'''
*[[Christ's College]]—————211.75.81.81
*[[Christ's College]]—————211.75.81.81


Line 205: Line 203:
*[[National Central Library]]——————192.83.186
*[[National Central Library]]——————192.83.186
*[[National Library of Public Information]]——————192.192.47.50
*[[National Library of Public Information]]——————192.192.47.50
---------------------------IP begins with '''203'''
----IP begins with '''203'''
*[[New Taipei City Library]]————203.64.154.1
*[[New Taipei City Library]]————203.64.154.1
*[[National Education Radio]]———203.64.188
*[[National Education Radio]]———203.64.188
Line 222: Line 220:
[[Category:Internet in Taiwan]]
[[Category:Internet in Taiwan]]
[[Category:Education in Taiwan]]
[[Category:Education in Taiwan]]


{{Taiwan-stub}}
{{internet-stub}}

Revision as of 06:35, 17 December 2015

The Taiwan Academic Network (TANet) was founded in 1980 by Ministry of Education (Taiwan) and Taiwanese universities in order to assist with teaching and research activities for educational and research institutions. In 2006, TANet provided services to almost 4 million people.[1]

As of 2014, all colleges and universities are connected to the network, as well as another 4,000 primary and secondary schools.

History

In mid 1980, The Ministry of Education introduce BITNET university teaching and research network system, providing research network with international e-mail and files transfer services. In late 1980, Ministry of Education Science and Technology Advisory Office (Renamed to Advisory Office in 1990）Director Chang Jin-fu provision is made and commissioned by the Science and Technology Advisory Wen-Tsuen Chen to subsidy mainly the National Universities to built a universities network. July 1990, Ministry of Education computer center invite those universities to set up a "Taiwan Academic Network (TANet)" using TCP/IP protocol of Internet-based system. It was Taiwan's first Internet system, but also basis of the internet system of Taiwan further development of government and commercial Internet. Since 1999, Ministry of Education to promote primary and secondary schools to use ADSL connections to TANet, make IT education down roots, so far TANet has become the platform of network and information for all levels of school education.[2]

The early TANet connecting Taiwan academic institutions and research institutions are using telephone connection, bandwidth was 9.6kbps. In December 3, 1991, a 64Kbps data connection to JvNCnet in Princeton University, United States was made. It was Taiwan's first international network connection.[3][4] In early 1994, a T1 connection is connected to Hinet, become Taiwan's first peering Internet connection. In June 1994, a 10Mbps Ethernet connection to SEEDNet, Taiwan start to connect to multi-network network connection. After years of expansion of TANet, TANet Network Structure can be divided in National Backbone Network, Area-based Network and School-Based Network, TANet National Backbone Network was upgraded to 10 Gigabit Ethernet in 2005. As of April 2008, connection to United State was STM16 (2488.32Mbps), connection to Taiwan other networks bandwidth was 102.718Gbps.

TANet Network Structure

TANet Network Structure is as below:[5]

TANet select one University Unit in various location, and setup Network Reqional Center, to assist the school and Academic Research Unit in sharing Internet Resource in the region.

  1. Taipei Network Regional Center:
    • National Taiwan University Computer and Information Networking Center
    • National Cheng Chi University Computer Center
  2. Taoyuan Network Regional Center: National Central University Computer Center
  3. Hsinchu Network Regional Center:
  4. Taichung Network Regional Center: National Chung Hsing University Computer and Information Network Center
  5. Nantou Network Regional Center: National Chi Nan University Computer and Network Center
  6. Yunlin and Chiayi Network Regional Center: National Chung Cheng Univesity Computer Center
  7. Tainan Network Regional Center: National Cheng Kung University Computer and Network Center
  8. KPP Network Regional Center: National Sun Yat-Sen University Ofice of Library and Information Services
  9. Hualien Network Regional Center: National Dong Hwa University Library and Information Center
  10. Taitung Network Regional Center:National Taitung University Computer Center

Domain naming rules

  1. Adding edu.tw to abbreviation of College University. Example ntu.edu.tw is domain of National Taiwan University.
  2. Adding countydomain.edu.tw to english high school name. Example Kaohsiung Municipal Kaohsiung Senior High School english name is kshs, domain name kshs.kh.edu.tw; National Experimental High School english name is nehs, domain name is nehs.hc.edu.tw. Other will follow the rules below:
    1. Senior High School: Abbreviation of school name+hs.countydomain.edu.tw
    2. Full secondary school (School with Junior High and Senior High): Abbreviation of school name+sh.countydomain.edu.tw
    3. Vocational School: Abbreviation of school name+vs.countydomain.edu.tw
    4. 若高工高商家商商工的縮寫名稱過長，依狀況決定。
  3. Naming of Girl High School according the rules below:
    1. Abbreviation of school name+gsh.countydomain.edu.tw
    2. Abbreviation of school name+gs.countydomain.edu.tw
  4. Junior High School: Abbreviation of school name+jh.countydomain.edu.tw
  5. Naming of Elementary School according the rules below:
    1. Abbreviation of school name+ps.countydomain.edu.tw
    2. Abbreviation of school name+es.countydomain.edu.tw
  6. Junior High and Elementary School: Abbreviation of school name+jps.countydomain.edu.tw
  7. Kindergarten: Abbreviation of school name+kg.countydomain.edu.tw

IP Address Range

Assignment of IP Address according to Asia-Pacific Network Information Centre (APNIC) and Taiwan Network Information Center (TWNIC). Most of TANet IP begins with 140.92, 140.109 to 140.138, there also 192.83, 192.192 and 163.13 to 163.28, 163.28 is reserved to TANet and Reqional Network Proxy Range.Domain name mainly end with edu.tw.

University College IP Range

IP begins with 140

IP begins with 134

IP begins with 163

IP begins with 192

IP begins with 120

IP begins with 203

IP begins with 210

IP begins with 211

High School IP Range

IP begins with 210

IP begins with 163

IP begins with 203

IP begins with 140

Government Unit IP Range

IP begins with 192

IP begins with 203

Research Unit IP Range

IP begins with 192

References

  1. ^ "TANet". moe.gov.tw. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  2. ^ "台灣學術網路(TANet)概述" (in Chinese (Taiwan)). 教育部資訊及科技教育司. Retrieved 2015-01-26.
  3. ^ 台灣網際網路發展史編撰研究計畫 http://www.twnic.net.tw/download/ip-94-1.pdf
  4. ^ 林信成 (November). 《INTERNET全民上網大探索》. 第三波. ISBN 9572304488. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= and |year= / |date= mismatch (help)
  5. ^ 台灣學術網路(TANet)骨幹架構圖
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