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The '''greater naked-tailed armadillo''' (''Cabassous tatouay'') is an [[armadillo]] [[species]] from [[South America]].<ref name = MSW3>{{MSW3 Cingulata | id = 11700046 | page = 98}}</ref> It is found in [[Argentina]], [[Bolivia]], [[Brazil]], [[Paraguay]], [[Peru]] and [[Uruguay]].
The '''greater naked-tailed armadillo''' (''Cabassous tatouay'') is an [[armadillo]] species from [[South America]].<ref name = MSW3>{{MSW3 Cingulata | id = 11700046 | page = 98}}</ref>


==Description==
==Description==
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==Distribution and habitat==
==Distribution and habitat==
Greater naked-tailed armadillos are found in southern [[Brazil]], eastern [[Paraguay]] and [[Uruguay]] and extreme north-eastern [[Argentina]].<ref name=iucn/> It inhabits both forests, and relatively open areas such as the [[Cerrado]] and [[Pantanal]]. There are no recognised subspecies.<ref name=Hayssen2014/>
Greater naked-tailed armadillos are found in southern [[Brazil]], eastern [[Paraguay]] and [[Uruguay]] and extreme north-eastern [[Argentina]].<ref name=iucn/> It inhabits lowland and submontane forests, and also relatively open areas such as the [[Cerrado]] and [[Pantanal]]. There are no recognised subspecies.<ref name=Hayssen2014/>


==Behaviour==
==Behaviour==
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{{wikispecies|Cabassous tatouay}}
{{wikispecies|Cabassous tatouay}}
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
*[http://www.natureserve.org/infonatura/ Infonatura]


{{Cingulata}}
{{Cingulata}}


[[Category:Armadillos]]
[[Category:Armadillos]]
[[Category:Myrmecophagous mammals|Armadillo, Greater Naked-tailed]]
[[Category:Myrmecophagous mammals|Armadillo, greater naked-tailed]]
[[Category:Mammals of South America]]
[[Category:Mammals of South America]]
[[Category:Animals described in 1804]]
[[Category:Animals described in 1804]]


{{mammal-stub}}

Revision as of 17:53, 6 February 2016

Greater naked-tailed armadillo
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
C. tatouay
Binomial name
Cabassous tatouay
(Desmarest, 1804)
Greater naked-tailed armadillo range

The greater naked-tailed armadillo (Cabassous tatouay) is an armadillo species from South America.[2]

Description

Larger than the closely related southern naked-tailed armadillos, adults of the greater species measure 41 to 49 cm (16 to 19 in) in head-body length, with a tail 15 to 20 cm (5.9 to 7.9 in) in length. There are eight or nine uniformly shaped teeth on each side of each jaw, with no identifiable incisors or canines. The carapace includes an average of 13 movable bands between the solid shields over the shoulders and hips, with each band having about 30 individual scutes. There is also a scaled shield over the upper surface of the head, with much smaller scales on the ears and on the cheeks below the eyes. The tail bears only small, isolated scales.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Greater naked-tailed armadillos are found in southern Brazil, eastern Paraguay and Uruguay and extreme north-eastern Argentina.[1] It inhabits lowland and submontane forests, and also relatively open areas such as the Cerrado and Pantanal. There are no recognised subspecies.[3]

Behaviour

Greater naked-tailed armadillos feed on ants and termites and sleeps in burrows, often dug within termite mounds. Burrows are typically about 20 to 25 cm (7.9 to 9.8 in) in width, and positioned so that their entrances face away from the prevailing winds.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b "Cabassous tatouay". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014. IUCN: e.T3414A47437737. 2014. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T3414A47437737.en. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)
  2. ^ Gardner, A.L. (2005). "Order Cingulata". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 98. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  3. ^ a b Hayssen, V. (September 2014). "Cabassous tatouay (Cingulata: Dasypodidae)". Mammalian Species. 46 (909): 28–32. doi:10.1644/909.
  4. ^ Carter, T.S. & Encarnaçao, C.D. (January 1983). "Characteristics and use of burrows by four species of armadillos in Brazil". Journal of Mammalogy. 64 (1): 103–108. doi:10.2307/1380755.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)