1967 British Virgin Islands general election: Difference between revisions

British Virgin Islands general election, 1967
All seats in the British Virgin Islands Legislative Council; 4 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	73.2%
Chief Minister before election; New Office;	Elected Chief Minister ; Lavity Stoutt; BVI United Party

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Revision as of 21:31, 17 February 2016

The British Virgin Islands general election, 1967 was held in the British Virgin Islands on 14 April 1967.^[1] The election was the first general election after the passing of the new Constitution^[2] earlier in the same year, which introduced Ministerial Government into the British Virgin Islands for the first time.^[3] Elections under the prior Constitution introduced in 1950^[4] to restore the Legislative Council had merely elected legislators. It is probably fair to say that 1967 marked the introduction of true direct democratic rule in the British Virgin Islands. But, notwithstanding the introduction of Ministerial Government, the resulting Legislative Council is still referred to as the 6th Legislative Council in deference to the five prior Councils elected under the 1950 Constitution.^[5]

Results

Prior to 1967 there had been no political parties in the British Virgin Islands.^[6] The election was therefore contested by three, newly created, political parties:^[7]

The BVI United Party, led by Conrad Maduro
The VI Democratic Party, led by Qwominer William Osborne
The People's Own Party, led by Isaac Fonseca

The BVI United Party contested all seven available seats. The other two parties only contested five seats each. Lavity Stoutt had been elected each year since 1957. Dr Osborne had been elected during the previous election in 1963. Isaac Fonseca was the political veteran having been elected in every single election held in the Territory, commencing with the first in 1950.

The result was a victory for the BVI United Party which won an overall majority of four seats.^[8] However, the party President, Conrad Maduro, did not win a seat and so was unable to become Chief Minister despite leading the party with the highest number of seats. Accordingly, Lavity Stoutt was appointed as the first Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands.^[9] The VI Democratic Party won two seats, with the People's Own Party winning the remaining seat. The most closely contested seat between the two parties with a plurality of seats^[10] was the Seventh District (Anegada and Virgin Gorda), which Robinson O'Neal won for the BVI United Party by a mere 13 votes over Reeial George for VI Democratic Party.^[11] If just seven voters in that district had voted the other way, the VI Democratic Party would have won, and Q.W. Osborne would have been the first Chief Minister. As the results turned out, he had to settle for being the first leader of the opposition. Similarly, if Conrad Maduro had secured a few more votes then he might have been the first Chief Minister. However, as it happened the 1967 election effectively launched a long and successful career for Lavity Stoutt, who would end up being elected Chief Minister five times.

The turnout was a relatively high 72.3% with only 5 spoiled ballots in the entire country.^[12] The Supervisor of Elections was initially D.K.H. McIntyre, but he had to retire on grounds of ill-health and was replaced by Lionel W. Barker on 27 February 1967.^[13]

Individual territorial seats

Results for the individual electoral districts were as follow:^[14]

First Electoral District

Candidate	Party	Votes	Percentage
H. Lavity Stoutt	BVI United Party	221	57.0%
Austin Cameron	VI Democratic Party	167	43.0%

Second Electoral District

Candidate	Party	Votes	Percentage
Ivan Dawson	BVI United Party	171	49.4%
George A. Christopher	VI Democratic Party	139	40.2%
Arthur P. Roberts	People's Own Party	36	10.4%

Third Electoral District

Candidate	Party	Votes	Percentage
Leopold Smith	VI Democratic Party	125	37.7%
Zagoul H. M. Butler	People's Own Party	117	35.2%
Stanford Connor	BVI United Party	90	27.1%

Fourth Electoral District

Candidate	Party	Votes	Percentage
Q.W. Osborne	VI Democratic Party	216	50.3%
Arnando Scatliffe	People's Own Party	147	34.3%
Howard R. Penn	BVI United Party	66	15.4%

Fifth Electoral District

Candidate	Party	Votes	Percentage
Isaac G. Fonseca	People's Own Party	195	56.4%
Conrad Maduro	BVI United Party	151	43.6%

Sixth Electoral District

Candidate	Party	Votes	Percentage
Terrance B. Lettsome	BVI United Party	229	57.7%
Bernard Penn	People's Own Party	168	42.3%

Seventh Electoral District

Candidate	Party	Votes	Percentage
Robinson O'Neal	BVI United Party	166	52.0%
Reeial George	VI Democratic Party	153	48.0%

Ministerial appointments

Lavity Stoutt was appointed as first Chief Minister and first Minister for Education. Q.W. Osborne was appointed as the First Leader of the Opposition. Ivan Dawson, despite not being a member of the BVI United Party, was appointed first Minister for National Resources and Public Health.^[15]

Future Chief Minister, Cyril Romney, was also appointed as the first Native BVIslander to act as Financial Secretary after the election.^[16]

Footnotes

^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 7.
^ Virgin Islands (Constitution) Order, 1967 (SI No 471 of 1967).
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 8.
^ Constitution (Virgin Islands) Act, 1950.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 36.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 8.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 71.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 74.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 212 (para 1.53).
^ Leopold Smith won the Third District (Sea Cow's Bay) by an even narrower margin for the VI Democratic Party – just 8 votes – but if the second placed candidate (Zagoul Butler) had won those extra votes that would not have affected the BVI United Party's majority of seats.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 74.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 71.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 7.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 74.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 45.
^ "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 45.

[1] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 7.

[2] Virgin Islands (Constitution) Order, 1967 (SI No 471 of 1967).

[3] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 8.

[4] Constitution (Virgin Islands) Act, 1950.

[5] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 36.

[6] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 8.

[7] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 71.

[8] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 74.

[9] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 212 (para 1.53).

[10] Leopold Smith won the Third District (Sea Cow's Bay) by an even narrower margin for the VI Democratic Party – just 8 votes – but if the second placed candidate (Zagoul Butler) had won those extra votes that would not have affected the BVI United Party's majority of seats.

[11] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 74.

[12] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 71.

[13] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 7.

[14] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 74.

[15] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 45.

[16] "BVI election and information results 1950–2011" (PDF). BVI Deputy Governor's Office. p. 45.

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@@ Line 81: / Line 81: @@
 # The [[VI Democratic Party]], led by [[Qwominer William Osborne]]
 # The People's Own Party, led by [[Isaac Glanville Fonseca|Isaac Fonseca]]
-The BVI United Party contested all seven available seats.  The other two parties only contested five seats each.  All three party leaders were sitting members of the Legislative Council.  Lavity Stoutt had been elected each year since 1957.  Dr Osborne had been elected during the previous election in 1963.  Isaac Fonseca was the political veteran having been elected in every single election held in the Territory, commencing with the first in 1950.
+The BVI United Party contested all seven available seats.  The other two parties only contested five seats each.  Lavity Stoutt had been elected each year since 1957.  Dr Osborne had been elected during the previous election in 1963.  Isaac Fonseca was the political veteran having been elected in every single election held in the Territory, commencing with the first in 1950.
 The result was a victory for the BVI United Party which won an overall majority of four seats.<ref>{{citeweb |url=http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |title=BVI election and information results 1950–2011 |publisher=BVI Deputy Governor's Office |page=74 }}</ref> However, the party President, Conrad Maduro, did not win a seat and so was unable to become Chief Minister despite leading the party with the highest number of seats.  Accordingly, [[Lavity Stoutt]] was appointed as the first Chief Minister of the British Virgin Islands.<ref>{{citeweb |url=http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |title=BVI election and information results 1950–2011 |publisher=BVI Deputy Governor's Office |page=212 (para 1.53)}}</ref>  The VI Democratic Party won two seats, with the People's Own Party winning the remaining seat.  The most closely contested seat between the two parties with a plurality of seats<ref>Leopold Smith won the Third District (Sea Cow's Bay) by an even narrower margin for the VI Democratic Party – just 8 votes – but if the second placed candidate (Zagoul Butler) had won those extra votes that would not have affected the BVI United Party's majority of seats.</ref> was the Seventh District ([[Anegada]] and [[Virgin Gorda]]), which Robinson O'Neal won for the BVI United Party by a mere 13 votes over Reeial George for VI Democratic Party.<ref>{{citeweb |url=http://216.197.123.192/Portals/0/Forms/Election%20Information%20and%20Results%201950-2011.pdf |title=BVI election and information results 1950–2011 |publisher=BVI Deputy Governor's Office |page=74 }}</ref> If just seven voters in that district had voted the other way, the VI Democratic Party would have won, and Q.W. Osborne would have been the first Chief Minister.  As the results turned out, he had to settle for being the first [[Leader of the Opposition (British Virgin Islands)|leader of the opposition]].  Similarly, if Conrad Maduro had secured a few more votes then ''he'' might have been the first Chief Minister.  However, as it happened the 1967 election effectively launched a long and successful career for Lavity Stoutt, who would end up being elected Chief Minister five times.