SMATV: Difference between revisions
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<ref name="Long1999">{{cite book|author=Mark Long|title=Digital Satellite Television Handbook|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=L4yQ0iztvQEC&pg=PA165|accessdate=24 May 2013|year=1999|publisher=Newnes|isbn=978-0-7506-7171-2|pages=165–}}</ref> |
<ref name="Long1999">{{cite book|author=Mark Long|title=Digital Satellite Television Handbook|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=L4yQ0iztvQEC&pg=PA165|accessdate=24 May 2013|year=1999|publisher=Newnes|isbn=978-0-7506-7171-2|pages=165–}}</ref> |
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<ref name="ETSI2">{{cite book|title=EN 300 473 V1.1.2: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Satellite Master Antenna Television (SMATV) distribution systems"|url=http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_en/300400_300499/300473/01.01.02_60/en_300473v010102p.pdf|isbn=2-7437-1655-X}} |
<ref name="ETSI2">{{cite book|title=EN 300 473 V1.1.2: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Satellite Master Antenna Television (SMATV) distribution systems"|url=http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_en/300400_300499/300473/01.01.02_60/en_300473v010102p.pdf|isbn=2-7437-1655-X}} |
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[[Category:Satellite television]] |
[[Category:Satellite television]] |
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Revision as of 06:01, 16 May 2016
SMATV is Single Master Antenna Television (or Satellite Master Antenna Television),[1] The purpose of SMATV is for supplying and controlling the number and type of channels to multiple televisions.[2] Not only TV channels but FM channels as well. It provides Reception of DBS TV/FM channels for hotels, motels, dormitories, hospitals and commercial properties with multiple tenants, schools. Using a master antenna system video signals, audio signals and decoder signals can also be distributed.
It consists of single outdoor unit or antenna feeding to number of indoor units.[3] The channels accessible are independent of other users. For maintaining a good Signal to noise Ratio at all the indoor units served, a larger antenna is required. Antenna with 2 m-3m diameter.
A SMATV headend is used to receive and rebroadcast Satellite TV channels throughout a property from a single satellite feed.[4]
The system consist of Master Antenna , matching transformer to match the balanced antenna with unbalanced cable and amplifiers.[5] Mostly antenna have impedance is around 300 ohm. To convert it to 75 ohm matching Transformer Balun is used. For trunk line isolation , a resistive inductive device known as splitter is used. It amplifier output is fed to splitter through coaxial trunk lines.[6]
There are several methods of distribution that is often used in a SMATV headend including:
- IPTV (Internet Protocol) TV Systems[7]
- Com1000 Pro:Idiom Encrypted HD Headend
- L-Band Satellite TV Distribution[8]
Two Main approaches for distribution of digital TV signal in SMATV installations:
- Transmodulation from satellite Quaternary phase shift keying QPSK to Quadrature Amplitude Modulation QAM
- Direct Distribution of QPSK[9]
In the United States the satellite carriers utilized to provide the satellite TV signal for SMATV headend systems are:
- DIRECTV
- Dish Network Smatv
References
{{reflist|refs=
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page).
- ^ a b EN 300 473: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Satellite Master Antenna Television (SMATV) distribution systems" (PDF). ISBN 2-7437-1655-X.
- ^ a b View Source vision and security: "Satellite Master Antenna Television System(S.M.A.T.V).
- ^ a b Dennis Roddy. Satellite Communications. pp. 569-. ISBN 978-0-07-007785-0. Retrieved 29 Nov 2014.
- ^ a b Frank Baylin; Steve Berkoff (August 1992). Wireless cable and SMATV. Baylin Publications. ISBN 978-0-917893-17-9. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ a b RG Gupta. Television Engineering and Video Systems. ISBN 0-07-058596-2. Retrieved 29 Nov 2014.
- ^ a b SK Bhattacharya. Electrical Engineering Drawing. ISBN 81-224-0855-9. Retrieved 29 Nov 2014.
- ^ a b Wendy Van den Broeck; J. Pierson (2008). Digital television in Europe. Asp / Vubpress / Upa. pp. 241–. ISBN 978-90-5487-541-3. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ a b Mark Long (1999). Digital Satellite Television Handbook. Newnes. pp. 165–. ISBN 978-0-7506-7171-2. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
ETSI2was invoked but never defined (see the help page).