Pagoda (coin): Difference between revisions
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|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070204080158/http://www.med.unc.edu/~nupam/postg1.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-02-04}}</ref> |
|archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20070204080158/http://www.med.unc.edu/~nupam/postg1.html <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = 2007-02-04}}</ref> |
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There were two types of |
There were two types of pagoda coined by foreign traders. The most valuable was the star pagoda, worth approximately 8 [[Shilling_(British_coin)|shillings]], {{Inflation|UK|0.05|1740|fmt=eq|cursign=£}}, issued by the [[Honourable East India Company|East India Company]] at [[Madras]].<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.chennaimuseum.org/draft/gallery/04/01/coin8.htm |
|url=http://www.chennaimuseum.org/draft/gallery/04/01/coin8.htm |
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|title=European East India Companies coins |
|title=European East India Companies coins |
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Obverse: Half-standing figure of Vishnu |
Obverse: Half-standing figure of Vishnu |
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Reverse: Five-pointed star within dotted borders |
Reverse: Five-pointed star within dotted borders |
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The |
The star pagoda was the first British coin issued in India with |
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a unique design.</ref> The second was the [[Parangipettai|Porto Novo]] pagoda, issued by the Dutch at [[Tuticorin]] and also by the [[Nawabs of Arcot]], and worth about 25% less than the |
a unique design.</ref> The second was the [[Parangipettai|Porto Novo]] pagoda, issued by the Dutch at [[Tuticorin]] and also by the [[Nawabs of Arcot]], and worth about 25% less than the star pagoda.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.lib.mq.edu.au/digital/under/research/glossary.html |
|url=http://www.lib.mq.edu.au/digital/under/research/glossary.html |
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|title= glossary - pagoda |
|title= glossary - pagoda |
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}}</ref> |
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The French struck local |
The French struck local gold "pagodas" and silver "fanams" under contract by the nawabs. The silver coins of the French were called "fanon" which were equivalent to the local "fanam" and could be exchanged at the rate of 26 fanon to one gold pagoda.<ref name=excoins>[http://exclusivecoins.blogspot.com/2013/01/did-you-know-series-15-chennai-museum.html Exclusive Coins Blogspot, accessed 8 Dec 2015]</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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Revision as of 18:34, 29 May 2016
The pagoda was a unit of currency, a coin made of gold or half gold minted by Indian dynasties as well as the British, the French and the Dutch. It was subdivided into 42 fanams.
The pagoda was issued by various dynasties in medieval southern India, including the Kadambas of Hangal, the Kadambas of Goa, and the Vijaynagar Empire.[1] There were two types of pagoda coined by foreign traders. The most valuable was the star pagoda, worth approximately 8 shillings, equivalent to £9 in 2023, issued by the East India Company at Madras.[2] [3] The second was the Porto Novo pagoda, issued by the Dutch at Tuticorin and also by the Nawabs of Arcot, and worth about 25% less than the star pagoda.[4] The French struck local gold "pagodas" and silver "fanams" under contract by the nawabs. The silver coins of the French were called "fanon" which were equivalent to the local "fanam" and could be exchanged at the rate of 26 fanon to one gold pagoda.[5]
See also
References
- ^ "Southern India Coins". Archived from the original on 2007-02-04. Retrieved 2007-03-20.
- ^ "European East India Companies coins". Retrieved 2007-03-20.
- ^ The British East India Company GOLD STAR PAGODA, Madras Presidency, circa 1740 - 1807 weight 3.39g, diameter 11mm Obverse: Half-standing figure of Vishnu Reverse: Five-pointed star within dotted borders The star pagoda was the first British coin issued in India with a unique design.
- ^ "glossary - pagoda". Retrieved 2007-03-20.
- ^ Exclusive Coins Blogspot, accessed 8 Dec 2015
External links
- Sources of Karnataka History - Numismatics
- European East India Companies coins - photos
- The Pagoda - A Proclamation Coin
- Proclamation Coin - Indian Gold Pagoda
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